Determining factors of child linear growth from the viewpoint of Bronfenbrenner's Bioecological Theory

Objective: To analyze the factors associated with children's linear growth, according to the different subsystems of the 6Cs model and Bronfenbrenner's Bioecological Theory. Data sources: Narrative review, carried out in the Scielo, Lilacs, Pubmed, and Science Direct databases, based on re...

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Main Authors: Gabriela Rossiter Stux Veiga, Gisélia Alves Pontes da Silva, Bruna Merten Padilha, Marilia de Carvalho Lima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-05-01
Series:Jornal de Pediatria
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021755722001371
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author Gabriela Rossiter Stux Veiga
Gisélia Alves Pontes da Silva
Bruna Merten Padilha
Marilia de Carvalho Lima
author_facet Gabriela Rossiter Stux Veiga
Gisélia Alves Pontes da Silva
Bruna Merten Padilha
Marilia de Carvalho Lima
author_sort Gabriela Rossiter Stux Veiga
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To analyze the factors associated with children's linear growth, according to the different subsystems of the 6Cs model and Bronfenbrenner's Bioecological Theory. Data sources: Narrative review, carried out in the Scielo, Lilacs, Pubmed, and Science Direct databases, based on research using the terms Bioecological Theory, child growth, and risk factors, combined with the use of Boolean operators. Summary of findings: According to the 6Cs model, proposed based on Bronfenbrenner's Bioecological Theory, the determining factors of children's linear growth are in six interrelated subsystems - cell, child, clan, community, country/state and culture. The empirical studies included in this review made it possible to analyze protection and risk factors within the subsystems. Among the protective factors: are adequate birth weight and satisfactory weight gain, breastfeeding for six months or more; proper hygienic habit of hand washing, proper elimination of feces, and access to clean water. As risk factors: low, birth weight and size, prematurity, multiple deliveries, short interval between deliveries, non-exclusive breastfeeding until the 3rd month, frequency and severity of infectious processes and anemia, little parental education, short maternal statur, inadequate maternal nutritional status, domestic violence, family poverty, food, and nutritional insecurity, living in rural areas or at high altitudes. Conclusion: Children's linear growth is determined by interrelated factors that encompass aspects prior to the child's birth, as well as socioeconomic, political, family and community issues.
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spelling doaj.art-c7314bcb0e3b4ab280e69170fcd851a92023-05-06T04:36:55ZengElsevierJornal de Pediatria0021-75572023-05-01993205218Determining factors of child linear growth from the viewpoint of Bronfenbrenner's Bioecological TheoryGabriela Rossiter Stux Veiga0Gisélia Alves Pontes da Silva1Bruna Merten Padilha2Marilia de Carvalho Lima3Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Pós-graduação em Saúde da Criança e do Adolescente, Recife, PE, Brazil; Faculdade de Nutrição, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Maceió, AL, Brazil; Corresponding author at: Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Pós-graduação em Saúde da Criança e do Adolescente, Recife, PE, Brazil.Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Pós-graduação em Saúde da Criança e do Adolescente, Recife, PE, BrazilFaculdade de Nutrição, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Maceió, AL, BrazilUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco, Pós-graduação em Saúde da Criança e do Adolescente, Recife, PE, BrazilObjective: To analyze the factors associated with children's linear growth, according to the different subsystems of the 6Cs model and Bronfenbrenner's Bioecological Theory. Data sources: Narrative review, carried out in the Scielo, Lilacs, Pubmed, and Science Direct databases, based on research using the terms Bioecological Theory, child growth, and risk factors, combined with the use of Boolean operators. Summary of findings: According to the 6Cs model, proposed based on Bronfenbrenner's Bioecological Theory, the determining factors of children's linear growth are in six interrelated subsystems - cell, child, clan, community, country/state and culture. The empirical studies included in this review made it possible to analyze protection and risk factors within the subsystems. Among the protective factors: are adequate birth weight and satisfactory weight gain, breastfeeding for six months or more; proper hygienic habit of hand washing, proper elimination of feces, and access to clean water. As risk factors: low, birth weight and size, prematurity, multiple deliveries, short interval between deliveries, non-exclusive breastfeeding until the 3rd month, frequency and severity of infectious processes and anemia, little parental education, short maternal statur, inadequate maternal nutritional status, domestic violence, family poverty, food, and nutritional insecurity, living in rural areas or at high altitudes. Conclusion: Children's linear growth is determined by interrelated factors that encompass aspects prior to the child's birth, as well as socioeconomic, political, family and community issues.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021755722001371ChildGrowthRisk factorsProtection factorsBioecological theory
spellingShingle Gabriela Rossiter Stux Veiga
Gisélia Alves Pontes da Silva
Bruna Merten Padilha
Marilia de Carvalho Lima
Determining factors of child linear growth from the viewpoint of Bronfenbrenner's Bioecological Theory
Jornal de Pediatria
Child
Growth
Risk factors
Protection factors
Bioecological theory
title Determining factors of child linear growth from the viewpoint of Bronfenbrenner's Bioecological Theory
title_full Determining factors of child linear growth from the viewpoint of Bronfenbrenner's Bioecological Theory
title_fullStr Determining factors of child linear growth from the viewpoint of Bronfenbrenner's Bioecological Theory
title_full_unstemmed Determining factors of child linear growth from the viewpoint of Bronfenbrenner's Bioecological Theory
title_short Determining factors of child linear growth from the viewpoint of Bronfenbrenner's Bioecological Theory
title_sort determining factors of child linear growth from the viewpoint of bronfenbrenner s bioecological theory
topic Child
Growth
Risk factors
Protection factors
Bioecological theory
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021755722001371
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