Oral Antidiabetic Utilization and Various Factors as an Indicator for HbA1c Control Among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

Background: Diabetes mellitus requires aggressive long-term therapy to decrease morbidity and mortality. Non-adherence to oral antidiabetic therapy represents a barrier to treatment that could lead to the deterioration of patient health. This study aimed to develop an indicator for predicting glycem...

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Main Authors: Iche A. Liberty, Eddy Roflin, Muhammad Aziz, Pariyana, Suryadi Tjekyan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Indonesia 2018-12-01
Series:Makara Journal of Health Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/mjhr/vol22/iss3/4/
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author Iche A. Liberty
Eddy Roflin
Muhammad Aziz
Pariyana
Suryadi Tjekyan
author_facet Iche A. Liberty
Eddy Roflin
Muhammad Aziz
Pariyana
Suryadi Tjekyan
author_sort Iche A. Liberty
collection DOAJ
description Background: Diabetes mellitus requires aggressive long-term therapy to decrease morbidity and mortality. Non-adherence to oral antidiabetic therapy represents a barrier to treatment that could lead to the deterioration of patient health. This study aimed to develop an indicator for predicting glycemic control among patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods: This unmatched case-control study recruited 110 patients from the Primary Health Care center in Palembang City. The chi-square test was used for certain variables, and multivariate analysis was performed using unconditional logistic regression to assess the effects of different variables after considering certain sociodemographic and economic characteristics as potential confounding variables. Results: The results revealed no statistically significant association of sociodemographic and economic variables (sex, age, education, and employment) with glycemic control. Family history of diabetes, duration of diabetes, body mass index, adherence, monitoring, therapy, and comorbidity were associated with glycemic control. Conclusions: Continuous education of primary care physicians is one way of improving skills for managing hyperglycemic patients. However, the challenge in treating patients with type 2 diabetes is to shift the main criterion from a disease-oriented to patient-centered approach in the context of patients' circumstances. Additionally, our developed indicator can be used as a screening test for assessing glycemic.
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spelling doaj.art-c736f08cb5f94b83b1fe8f11d8e367a12023-03-16T01:59:00ZengUniversitas IndonesiaMakara Journal of Health Research2356-36642356-36562018-12-0122312813210.7454/msk.v22i3.9018Oral Antidiabetic Utilization and Various Factors as an Indicator for HbA1c Control Among Patients with Type 2 DiabetesIche A. Liberty0Eddy Roflin1Muhammad Aziz2Pariyana3Suryadi Tjekyan4Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Medical Faculty, Sriwijaya University, Palembang, 30114, IndonesiaDepartment of Public Health and Community Medicine, Medical Faculty, Sriwijaya University, Palembang, 30114, IndonesiaDepartment of Public Health and Community Medicine, Medical Faculty, Sriwijaya University, Palembang, 30114, IndonesiaDepartment of Public Health and Community Medicine, Medical Faculty, Sriwijaya University, Palembang, 30114, IndonesiaDepartment of Public Health and Community Medicine, Medical Faculty, Sriwijaya University, Palembang, 30114, IndonesiaBackground: Diabetes mellitus requires aggressive long-term therapy to decrease morbidity and mortality. Non-adherence to oral antidiabetic therapy represents a barrier to treatment that could lead to the deterioration of patient health. This study aimed to develop an indicator for predicting glycemic control among patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods: This unmatched case-control study recruited 110 patients from the Primary Health Care center in Palembang City. The chi-square test was used for certain variables, and multivariate analysis was performed using unconditional logistic regression to assess the effects of different variables after considering certain sociodemographic and economic characteristics as potential confounding variables. Results: The results revealed no statistically significant association of sociodemographic and economic variables (sex, age, education, and employment) with glycemic control. Family history of diabetes, duration of diabetes, body mass index, adherence, monitoring, therapy, and comorbidity were associated with glycemic control. Conclusions: Continuous education of primary care physicians is one way of improving skills for managing hyperglycemic patients. However, the challenge in treating patients with type 2 diabetes is to shift the main criterion from a disease-oriented to patient-centered approach in the context of patients' circumstances. Additionally, our developed indicator can be used as a screening test for assessing glycemic.https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/mjhr/vol22/iss3/4/antidiabetichba1cindicatorutilization
spellingShingle Iche A. Liberty
Eddy Roflin
Muhammad Aziz
Pariyana
Suryadi Tjekyan
Oral Antidiabetic Utilization and Various Factors as an Indicator for HbA1c Control Among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
Makara Journal of Health Research
antidiabetic
hba1c
indicator
utilization
title Oral Antidiabetic Utilization and Various Factors as an Indicator for HbA1c Control Among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
title_full Oral Antidiabetic Utilization and Various Factors as an Indicator for HbA1c Control Among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
title_fullStr Oral Antidiabetic Utilization and Various Factors as an Indicator for HbA1c Control Among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Oral Antidiabetic Utilization and Various Factors as an Indicator for HbA1c Control Among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
title_short Oral Antidiabetic Utilization and Various Factors as an Indicator for HbA1c Control Among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
title_sort oral antidiabetic utilization and various factors as an indicator for hba1c control among patients with type 2 diabetes
topic antidiabetic
hba1c
indicator
utilization
url https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/mjhr/vol22/iss3/4/
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AT eddyroflin oralantidiabeticutilizationandvariousfactorsasanindicatorforhba1ccontrolamongpatientswithtype2diabetes
AT muhammadaziz oralantidiabeticutilizationandvariousfactorsasanindicatorforhba1ccontrolamongpatientswithtype2diabetes
AT pariyana oralantidiabeticutilizationandvariousfactorsasanindicatorforhba1ccontrolamongpatientswithtype2diabetes
AT suryaditjekyan oralantidiabeticutilizationandvariousfactorsasanindicatorforhba1ccontrolamongpatientswithtype2diabetes