The complete chloroplast genome of Echinochloa haploclada

The genus Echinochloa (Poaceae) includes orphan crops and important agricultural weeds. Here, we assembled the complete chloroplast genome of a diploid Echinochloa species (E. haploclada). The chloroplast genome is 139,844 bp in length, which includes a large single copy region (81,893 bp), a small...

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Main Authors: Bowen Jiang, Sangting Lao, Dongya Wu, Longjiang Fan, Chu-Yu Ye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-11-01
Series:Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2021.1982654
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author Bowen Jiang
Sangting Lao
Dongya Wu
Longjiang Fan
Chu-Yu Ye
author_facet Bowen Jiang
Sangting Lao
Dongya Wu
Longjiang Fan
Chu-Yu Ye
author_sort Bowen Jiang
collection DOAJ
description The genus Echinochloa (Poaceae) includes orphan crops and important agricultural weeds. Here, we assembled the complete chloroplast genome of a diploid Echinochloa species (E. haploclada). The chloroplast genome is 139,844 bp in length, which includes a large single copy region (81,893 bp), a small single copy region (12,533 bp) and two separated inverted repeat regions (45,418 bp). A total of 119 unique genes were annotated, consisting of 83 protein-coding genes, 32 tRNA genes and 4 rRNA genes. Hexaploid E. crus-galli, one of the most serious weeds worldwide, was derived from a hybrid between tetraploid E. oryzicola and an unknown diploid species. Based on chloroplast genomes of eight Echinochloa species (varieties), the phylogenetic analysis showed that E. crus-galli clustered firstly with diploid E. haploclada rather than tetraploid E. oryzicola, supporting previous assumption that E. oryzicola is the paternal donor of E. crus-galli.
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spelling doaj.art-c737eeedbad34c35bc74d4f4b9c7e3c22023-11-03T14:28:31ZengTaylor & Francis GroupMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources2380-23592021-11-016113105310610.1080/23802359.2021.19826541982654The complete chloroplast genome of Echinochloa haplocladaBowen Jiang0Sangting Lao1Dongya Wu2Longjiang Fan3Chu-Yu Ye4Institute of Crop Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang UniversityInstitute of Crop Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang UniversityInstitute of Crop Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang UniversityInstitute of Crop Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang UniversityInstitute of Crop Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang UniversityThe genus Echinochloa (Poaceae) includes orphan crops and important agricultural weeds. Here, we assembled the complete chloroplast genome of a diploid Echinochloa species (E. haploclada). The chloroplast genome is 139,844 bp in length, which includes a large single copy region (81,893 bp), a small single copy region (12,533 bp) and two separated inverted repeat regions (45,418 bp). A total of 119 unique genes were annotated, consisting of 83 protein-coding genes, 32 tRNA genes and 4 rRNA genes. Hexaploid E. crus-galli, one of the most serious weeds worldwide, was derived from a hybrid between tetraploid E. oryzicola and an unknown diploid species. Based on chloroplast genomes of eight Echinochloa species (varieties), the phylogenetic analysis showed that E. crus-galli clustered firstly with diploid E. haploclada rather than tetraploid E. oryzicola, supporting previous assumption that E. oryzicola is the paternal donor of E. crus-galli.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2021.1982654chloroplast genomeechinochloa haplocladaechinochloa crus-galliweed
spellingShingle Bowen Jiang
Sangting Lao
Dongya Wu
Longjiang Fan
Chu-Yu Ye
The complete chloroplast genome of Echinochloa haploclada
Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources
chloroplast genome
echinochloa haploclada
echinochloa crus-galli
weed
title The complete chloroplast genome of Echinochloa haploclada
title_full The complete chloroplast genome of Echinochloa haploclada
title_fullStr The complete chloroplast genome of Echinochloa haploclada
title_full_unstemmed The complete chloroplast genome of Echinochloa haploclada
title_short The complete chloroplast genome of Echinochloa haploclada
title_sort complete chloroplast genome of echinochloa haploclada
topic chloroplast genome
echinochloa haploclada
echinochloa crus-galli
weed
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2021.1982654
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