Improved effect of fresh ginseng paste (radix ginseng-ziziphus jujube) on hyperuricemia based on network pharmacology and molecular docking

Background: Hyperuricemia (HUA) is a metabolic disease caused by reduced excretion or increased production of uric acid. This research aims to study the practical components, active targets, and potential mechanism of the “Radix ginseng (RG)-Ziziphus jujube (ZJ)” herb pair through molecular docking,...

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Main Authors: Hao Zhang, Wei Liu, Si-Min Qi, Jian-Feng Chi, Qiang Gao, Xiang-Hui Lin, Shen Ren, Zi Wang, Xiu-juan Lei, Wei Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.955219/full
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author Hao Zhang
Hao Zhang
Wei Liu
Wei Liu
Si-Min Qi
Si-Min Qi
Jian-Feng Chi
Qiang Gao
Xiang-Hui Lin
Shen Ren
Zi Wang
Xiu-juan Lei
Wei Li
Wei Li
author_facet Hao Zhang
Hao Zhang
Wei Liu
Wei Liu
Si-Min Qi
Si-Min Qi
Jian-Feng Chi
Qiang Gao
Xiang-Hui Lin
Shen Ren
Zi Wang
Xiu-juan Lei
Wei Li
Wei Li
author_sort Hao Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Background: Hyperuricemia (HUA) is a metabolic disease caused by reduced excretion or increased production of uric acid. This research aims to study the practical components, active targets, and potential mechanism of the “Radix ginseng (RG)-Ziziphus jujube (ZJ)” herb pair through molecular docking, network pharmacology, and animal experiments.Methods: The potential targets of “Radix ginseng (RG)-Ziziphus jujube (ZJ)” herb pair were obtained from the TCMSP database. The therapeutic targets of HUA were acquired from the GendCards, OMIM, PharmGkb, and TTD databases. Protein-protein interaction network (PPI) was constructed in the STRING 11.0 database. The David database was used for enrichment analysis. Molecular Docking was finished by the AutoDock Vina. And we employed Radix ginseng and Ziziphus jujube as raw materials, which would develop a new functional food fresh ginseng paste (FGP) after boiling. In addition, benzbromarone (Ben) (7.8 mg/kg) and allopurinol (All) (5 mg/kg) were used as positive drugs to evaluate the hyperuricemia induced by FGP (400 and 800 mg/kg) potassium oxazine (PO) (100 mg/kg) and hypoxanthine (HX) (500 mg/kg) on mice.Results: The results showed that 25 targets in the “RG-ZJ” herb pair interacted with hyperuricemia. Then protein-protein interaction (PPI) analysis showed that TNF, IL-1β, and VEGFA were core genes. KEGG enrichment analysis showed that the Toll-like receptor signaling pathway and IL-17 signaling pathway were mainly involved. Meantime, animal experiments showed that FGP could improve the HUA status of mice by reducing serum UA BUN, XO, and liver XO levels (p < 0.05, p < 0.01). Furthermore, we analyzed the main ingredients of FGP by HPLC. We found that the main ingredients of FGP had solid binding activity to the core target of HUA by molecular docking.Conclusion: This study explored the active ingredients and targets of the “RG-ZJ” herb pair on HUA through network pharmacology, molecular docking, and animal experiments. It revealed the improvement of FGP in mice with HUA.
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spelling doaj.art-c73aaf41b0ee436cacdd98869a90aef42022-12-22T02:35:56ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122022-10-011310.3389/fphar.2022.955219955219Improved effect of fresh ginseng paste (radix ginseng-ziziphus jujube) on hyperuricemia based on network pharmacology and molecular dockingHao Zhang0Hao Zhang1Wei Liu2Wei Liu3Si-Min Qi4Si-Min Qi5Jian-Feng Chi6Qiang Gao7Xiang-Hui Lin8Shen Ren9Zi Wang10Xiu-juan Lei11Wei Li12Wei Li13College of Chinese Medicinal Materials, National and Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Ginseng Breeding and Development, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Engineering Research Center of the Chinese Ministry of Education for Bioreactor and Pharmaceutical Development, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, ChinaCollege of Chinese Medicinal Materials, National and Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Ginseng Breeding and Development, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Engineering Research Center of the Chinese Ministry of Education for Bioreactor and Pharmaceutical Development, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, ChinaCollege of Chinese Medicinal Materials, National and Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Ginseng Breeding and Development, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Engineering Research Center of the Chinese Ministry of Education for Bioreactor and Pharmaceutical Development, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, ChinaCollege of Chinese Medicinal Materials, National and Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Ginseng Breeding and Development, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, ChinaCollege of Chinese Medicinal Materials, National and Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Ginseng Breeding and Development, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, ChinaLiaoning Xifeng Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd., Huanren, ChinaCollege of Chinese Medicinal Materials, National and Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Ginseng Breeding and Development, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, ChinaCollege of Chinese Medicinal Materials, National and Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Ginseng Breeding and Development, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, ChinaCollege of Chinese Medicinal Materials, National and Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Ginseng Breeding and Development, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, ChinaCollege of Chinese Medicinal Materials, National and Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Ginseng Breeding and Development, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Engineering Research Center of the Chinese Ministry of Education for Bioreactor and Pharmaceutical Development, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, ChinaBackground: Hyperuricemia (HUA) is a metabolic disease caused by reduced excretion or increased production of uric acid. This research aims to study the practical components, active targets, and potential mechanism of the “Radix ginseng (RG)-Ziziphus jujube (ZJ)” herb pair through molecular docking, network pharmacology, and animal experiments.Methods: The potential targets of “Radix ginseng (RG)-Ziziphus jujube (ZJ)” herb pair were obtained from the TCMSP database. The therapeutic targets of HUA were acquired from the GendCards, OMIM, PharmGkb, and TTD databases. Protein-protein interaction network (PPI) was constructed in the STRING 11.0 database. The David database was used for enrichment analysis. Molecular Docking was finished by the AutoDock Vina. And we employed Radix ginseng and Ziziphus jujube as raw materials, which would develop a new functional food fresh ginseng paste (FGP) after boiling. In addition, benzbromarone (Ben) (7.8 mg/kg) and allopurinol (All) (5 mg/kg) were used as positive drugs to evaluate the hyperuricemia induced by FGP (400 and 800 mg/kg) potassium oxazine (PO) (100 mg/kg) and hypoxanthine (HX) (500 mg/kg) on mice.Results: The results showed that 25 targets in the “RG-ZJ” herb pair interacted with hyperuricemia. Then protein-protein interaction (PPI) analysis showed that TNF, IL-1β, and VEGFA were core genes. KEGG enrichment analysis showed that the Toll-like receptor signaling pathway and IL-17 signaling pathway were mainly involved. Meantime, animal experiments showed that FGP could improve the HUA status of mice by reducing serum UA BUN, XO, and liver XO levels (p < 0.05, p < 0.01). Furthermore, we analyzed the main ingredients of FGP by HPLC. We found that the main ingredients of FGP had solid binding activity to the core target of HUA by molecular docking.Conclusion: This study explored the active ingredients and targets of the “RG-ZJ” herb pair on HUA through network pharmacology, molecular docking, and animal experiments. It revealed the improvement of FGP in mice with HUA.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.955219/fullradix ginsengziziphus jujubefresh ginseng pastehyperuricemianetwork pharmacologymolecular docking
spellingShingle Hao Zhang
Hao Zhang
Wei Liu
Wei Liu
Si-Min Qi
Si-Min Qi
Jian-Feng Chi
Qiang Gao
Xiang-Hui Lin
Shen Ren
Zi Wang
Xiu-juan Lei
Wei Li
Wei Li
Improved effect of fresh ginseng paste (radix ginseng-ziziphus jujube) on hyperuricemia based on network pharmacology and molecular docking
Frontiers in Pharmacology
radix ginseng
ziziphus jujube
fresh ginseng paste
hyperuricemia
network pharmacology
molecular docking
title Improved effect of fresh ginseng paste (radix ginseng-ziziphus jujube) on hyperuricemia based on network pharmacology and molecular docking
title_full Improved effect of fresh ginseng paste (radix ginseng-ziziphus jujube) on hyperuricemia based on network pharmacology and molecular docking
title_fullStr Improved effect of fresh ginseng paste (radix ginseng-ziziphus jujube) on hyperuricemia based on network pharmacology and molecular docking
title_full_unstemmed Improved effect of fresh ginseng paste (radix ginseng-ziziphus jujube) on hyperuricemia based on network pharmacology and molecular docking
title_short Improved effect of fresh ginseng paste (radix ginseng-ziziphus jujube) on hyperuricemia based on network pharmacology and molecular docking
title_sort improved effect of fresh ginseng paste radix ginseng ziziphus jujube on hyperuricemia based on network pharmacology and molecular docking
topic radix ginseng
ziziphus jujube
fresh ginseng paste
hyperuricemia
network pharmacology
molecular docking
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.955219/full
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