Two periods of geodetic glacier mass balance at Eastern Nyainqentanglha derived from multi-platform bistatic SAR interferometry

Bistatic SAR interferometry is an essential technique of observing glacier height changes and geodetic mass balance. Eastern Nyainqentanglha distributes the majority parts of monsoonal temperate glaciers and presented the quickest glacier mass loss rate at High-mountains Asia. Most recent studies on...

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Main Authors: Gang Li, Yu Li, Hui Lin, Qinghua Ye, Liming Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-12-01
Series:International Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0303243421002488
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author Gang Li
Yu Li
Hui Lin
Qinghua Ye
Liming Jiang
author_facet Gang Li
Yu Li
Hui Lin
Qinghua Ye
Liming Jiang
author_sort Gang Li
collection DOAJ
description Bistatic SAR interferometry is an essential technique of observing glacier height changes and geodetic mass balance. Eastern Nyainqentanglha distributes the majority parts of monsoonal temperate glaciers and presented the quickest glacier mass loss rate at High-mountains Asia. Most recent studies on glacier mass balance at High-mountains Asia focus on the decadal-scale. Here we obtained TerraSAR-X/TanDEM-X SAR images observed in ∼2012 and ∼2017, together with the SRTM DEM that observed in 2000 we derived geodetic glacier mass balances in two periods (2000 - ∼2012/∼2012 - ∼2017). We proposed three InSAR processing procedures for deriving geodetic glacier mass balance of the second period, which yielded basically identical results. Topography differencing between two DEMs derived both by TerraSAR-X/TanDEM-X can provide geodetic glacier mass balance information at a sub-decadal scale. The patterns of glacier mass balance were almost identical before and after ∼2012 and showed with slightly increasing rates of mass loss. Glaciers distributed at the southeastern, which were most clean-ice type, presented with quicker loss rates than the glaciers at the northwestern part, which were most debris-covered type. Yanong glacier, which was the largest glacier and belong to lake-terminating type showed the quickest mass loss rate. Decreasing precipitation, increasing temperature and downward shortwave radiation could be responsible for the quick glacier mass loss.
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spelling doaj.art-c73ac00485d2427c8ce3d1d14bc153e32022-12-21T20:28:07ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation1569-84322021-12-01104102541Two periods of geodetic glacier mass balance at Eastern Nyainqentanglha derived from multi-platform bistatic SAR interferometryGang Li0Yu Li1Hui Lin2Qinghua Ye3Liming Jiang4School of Geospatial Engineering and Science, Sun Yat-Sen University and Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai 519082, China; Corresponding authors.Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China; Corresponding authors.Key Lab of Poyang Lake Wetland and Watershed Research of Ministry of Education, School of Geography and Environment, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Tibetan Plateau Earth System Science (LATPES), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing 100101, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Geodesy and Earth’s Dynamics, Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430077, ChinaBistatic SAR interferometry is an essential technique of observing glacier height changes and geodetic mass balance. Eastern Nyainqentanglha distributes the majority parts of monsoonal temperate glaciers and presented the quickest glacier mass loss rate at High-mountains Asia. Most recent studies on glacier mass balance at High-mountains Asia focus on the decadal-scale. Here we obtained TerraSAR-X/TanDEM-X SAR images observed in ∼2012 and ∼2017, together with the SRTM DEM that observed in 2000 we derived geodetic glacier mass balances in two periods (2000 - ∼2012/∼2012 - ∼2017). We proposed three InSAR processing procedures for deriving geodetic glacier mass balance of the second period, which yielded basically identical results. Topography differencing between two DEMs derived both by TerraSAR-X/TanDEM-X can provide geodetic glacier mass balance information at a sub-decadal scale. The patterns of glacier mass balance were almost identical before and after ∼2012 and showed with slightly increasing rates of mass loss. Glaciers distributed at the southeastern, which were most clean-ice type, presented with quicker loss rates than the glaciers at the northwestern part, which were most debris-covered type. Yanong glacier, which was the largest glacier and belong to lake-terminating type showed the quickest mass loss rate. Decreasing precipitation, increasing temperature and downward shortwave radiation could be responsible for the quick glacier mass loss.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0303243421002488Geodetic glacier mass balanceInSAREastern NyainqentanglhaTanDEM-X
spellingShingle Gang Li
Yu Li
Hui Lin
Qinghua Ye
Liming Jiang
Two periods of geodetic glacier mass balance at Eastern Nyainqentanglha derived from multi-platform bistatic SAR interferometry
International Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation
Geodetic glacier mass balance
InSAR
Eastern Nyainqentanglha
TanDEM-X
title Two periods of geodetic glacier mass balance at Eastern Nyainqentanglha derived from multi-platform bistatic SAR interferometry
title_full Two periods of geodetic glacier mass balance at Eastern Nyainqentanglha derived from multi-platform bistatic SAR interferometry
title_fullStr Two periods of geodetic glacier mass balance at Eastern Nyainqentanglha derived from multi-platform bistatic SAR interferometry
title_full_unstemmed Two periods of geodetic glacier mass balance at Eastern Nyainqentanglha derived from multi-platform bistatic SAR interferometry
title_short Two periods of geodetic glacier mass balance at Eastern Nyainqentanglha derived from multi-platform bistatic SAR interferometry
title_sort two periods of geodetic glacier mass balance at eastern nyainqentanglha derived from multi platform bistatic sar interferometry
topic Geodetic glacier mass balance
InSAR
Eastern Nyainqentanglha
TanDEM-X
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0303243421002488
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