Erythrodermic CD4/CD8 Double-Negative Mycosis Fungoides: A Case Report

Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) describes a group of lymphoproliferative disorders characterized by localization of neoplastic T lymphocytes to the skin. Mycosis fungoides (MF) represents the most common type of CTCL and accounts for ∼60% of all primary cutaneous lymphomas. Apart from the classic t...

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Main Authors: Monira Abdullah Alnasser, Nour Marwan AlKhawajah, Nada Ghazi AlQadri, Asem Mustafa Shadid, Fahad M. Alsaif
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2021-03-01
Series:Case Reports in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/512822
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author Monira Abdullah Alnasser
Nour Marwan AlKhawajah
Nada Ghazi AlQadri
Asem Mustafa Shadid
Fahad M. Alsaif
author_facet Monira Abdullah Alnasser
Nour Marwan AlKhawajah
Nada Ghazi AlQadri
Asem Mustafa Shadid
Fahad M. Alsaif
author_sort Monira Abdullah Alnasser
collection DOAJ
description Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) describes a group of lymphoproliferative disorders characterized by localization of neoplastic T lymphocytes to the skin. Mycosis fungoides (MF) represents the most common type of CTCL and accounts for ∼60% of all primary cutaneous lymphomas. Apart from the classic type of MF, many clinical and histopathologic variants have been described. The malignant lymphocytes in MF are usually CD3, CD4 and CD45RO positive and CD8 negative. An unusual immunohistochemical profile of a CD4-negative and CD8-positive mature T-cell phenotype has been reported in a minority of patients; up to 20% of early-stage MF demonstrates a CD8-positive phenotype. There are only a few cases of a double-negative CD4/CD8 MF phenotype reported in the literature. We present the case of a 60-year-old male presenting a double-negative CD4/CD8 MF phenotype.
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spelling doaj.art-c73ade423f0e487a80a300015ced44c72022-12-21T19:53:03ZengKarger PublishersCase Reports in Oncology1662-65752021-03-0114125626110.1159/000512822512822Erythrodermic CD4/CD8 Double-Negative Mycosis Fungoides: A Case ReportMonira Abdullah AlnasserNour Marwan AlKhawajahNada Ghazi AlQadriAsem Mustafa ShadidFahad M. AlsaifCutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) describes a group of lymphoproliferative disorders characterized by localization of neoplastic T lymphocytes to the skin. Mycosis fungoides (MF) represents the most common type of CTCL and accounts for ∼60% of all primary cutaneous lymphomas. Apart from the classic type of MF, many clinical and histopathologic variants have been described. The malignant lymphocytes in MF are usually CD3, CD4 and CD45RO positive and CD8 negative. An unusual immunohistochemical profile of a CD4-negative and CD8-positive mature T-cell phenotype has been reported in a minority of patients; up to 20% of early-stage MF demonstrates a CD8-positive phenotype. There are only a few cases of a double-negative CD4/CD8 MF phenotype reported in the literature. We present the case of a 60-year-old male presenting a double-negative CD4/CD8 MF phenotype.https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/512822mycosis fungoidescutaneous t-cell lymphomaserythrodermic mycosis fungoidescd4/cd8 double-negative mycosis fungoides
spellingShingle Monira Abdullah Alnasser
Nour Marwan AlKhawajah
Nada Ghazi AlQadri
Asem Mustafa Shadid
Fahad M. Alsaif
Erythrodermic CD4/CD8 Double-Negative Mycosis Fungoides: A Case Report
Case Reports in Oncology
mycosis fungoides
cutaneous t-cell lymphomas
erythrodermic mycosis fungoides
cd4/cd8 double-negative mycosis fungoides
title Erythrodermic CD4/CD8 Double-Negative Mycosis Fungoides: A Case Report
title_full Erythrodermic CD4/CD8 Double-Negative Mycosis Fungoides: A Case Report
title_fullStr Erythrodermic CD4/CD8 Double-Negative Mycosis Fungoides: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Erythrodermic CD4/CD8 Double-Negative Mycosis Fungoides: A Case Report
title_short Erythrodermic CD4/CD8 Double-Negative Mycosis Fungoides: A Case Report
title_sort erythrodermic cd4 cd8 double negative mycosis fungoides a case report
topic mycosis fungoides
cutaneous t-cell lymphomas
erythrodermic mycosis fungoides
cd4/cd8 double-negative mycosis fungoides
url https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/512822
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AT nadaghazialqadri erythrodermiccd4cd8doublenegativemycosisfungoidesacasereport
AT asemmustafashadid erythrodermiccd4cd8doublenegativemycosisfungoidesacasereport
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