Association Between the -1031 (T/C) Polymorphism of TNF-α Gene and Biochemical Factors in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Background Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF-α) gene, as an inflammatory factor, plays an important role in reproductive physiology, especially in women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). Objective This study aims to investigate the relationship between the -1031 T/C polymorphism of TNF-α gene...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mehdi Sahmani, Talaate Dabaghi Ghaleh, Maryam Yargholi, Farshad Foroghi, Amir Javadi, Khadijeh Taherkhani
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Qazvin University of Medical Sciences & Health Services 2021-03-01
Series:The Journal of Qazvin University of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.qums.ac.ir/article-1-3054-en.html
_version_ 1819066874973913088
author Mehdi Sahmani
Talaate Dabaghi Ghaleh
Maryam Yargholi
Farshad Foroghi
Amir Javadi
Khadijeh Taherkhani
author_facet Mehdi Sahmani
Talaate Dabaghi Ghaleh
Maryam Yargholi
Farshad Foroghi
Amir Javadi
Khadijeh Taherkhani
author_sort Mehdi Sahmani
collection DOAJ
description Background Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF-α) gene, as an inflammatory factor, plays an important role in reproductive physiology, especially in women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). Objective This study aims to investigate the relationship between the -1031 T/C polymorphism of TNF-α gene and biochemical factors in women with PCOS. Methods In this case-control study, participants were 106 women with PCOS and 114 healthy women referred to Kosar Hospital in Qazvin, Iran. The TNF-α gene’s polymorphism was determined using Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) technique and PCR-Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) method. Biochemical factors of serum levels were also measured in two groups. Logistic regression analysis examined the relationship between the frequency of alleles in different states and the risk of PCOS. Findings There were statistically significant difference in the mean levels of total cholesterol, triglycerides, testosterone, two-hour blood glucose and body mass index between the groups, whose values were higher in women with PCOS compared to healthy women (P<0.001). In women with PCOS, the mean serum levels of triglyceride and high-density lipoprotein were significantly different between the three TT, CC, TC genotypes of TNF-α gene polymorphism (P<0.05). The results of regression analysis showed that the TT genotype had significant association with the risk of PCOS (OR=2.43, P=0.006, 95%CI: 1.28-2.62). Conclusion It seems that there is a relationship between the -1301 (T/C) polymorphism of TNF-α gene and the risk of PCOS in women.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T16:09:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c73b0b8193714e29bf8cf938ab2fd0ac
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1561-3666
2228-7213
language fas
last_indexed 2024-12-21T16:09:18Z
publishDate 2021-03-01
publisher Qazvin University of Medical Sciences & Health Services
record_format Article
series The Journal of Qazvin University of Medical Sciences
spelling doaj.art-c73b0b8193714e29bf8cf938ab2fd0ac2022-12-21T18:57:49ZfasQazvin University of Medical Sciences & Health ServicesThe Journal of Qazvin University of Medical Sciences1561-36662228-72132021-03-0124648649710.32598/JQUMS.24.6.1Association Between the -1031 (T/C) Polymorphism of TNF-α Gene and Biochemical Factors in Women With Polycystic Ovary SyndromeMehdi Sahmanihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0069-8803Talaate Dabaghi Ghalehhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1527-869XMaryam Yargholihttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9994-4121Farshad Foroghihttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8553-3604Amir Javadihttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7715-4583Khadijeh TaherkhaniBackground Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF-α) gene, as an inflammatory factor, plays an important role in reproductive physiology, especially in women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). Objective This study aims to investigate the relationship between the -1031 T/C polymorphism of TNF-α gene and biochemical factors in women with PCOS. Methods In this case-control study, participants were 106 women with PCOS and 114 healthy women referred to Kosar Hospital in Qazvin, Iran. The TNF-α gene’s polymorphism was determined using Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) technique and PCR-Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) method. Biochemical factors of serum levels were also measured in two groups. Logistic regression analysis examined the relationship between the frequency of alleles in different states and the risk of PCOS. Findings There were statistically significant difference in the mean levels of total cholesterol, triglycerides, testosterone, two-hour blood glucose and body mass index between the groups, whose values were higher in women with PCOS compared to healthy women (P<0.001). In women with PCOS, the mean serum levels of triglyceride and high-density lipoprotein were significantly different between the three TT, CC, TC genotypes of TNF-α gene polymorphism (P<0.05). The results of regression analysis showed that the TT genotype had significant association with the risk of PCOS (OR=2.43, P=0.006, 95%CI: 1.28-2.62). Conclusion It seems that there is a relationship between the -1301 (T/C) polymorphism of TNF-α gene and the risk of PCOS in women.https://journal.qums.ac.ir/article-1-3054-en.htmlpolycystic ovary syndrometnf-αgene polymorphism
spellingShingle Mehdi Sahmani
Talaate Dabaghi Ghaleh
Maryam Yargholi
Farshad Foroghi
Amir Javadi
Khadijeh Taherkhani
Association Between the -1031 (T/C) Polymorphism of TNF-α Gene and Biochemical Factors in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
The Journal of Qazvin University of Medical Sciences
polycystic ovary syndrome
tnf-α
gene polymorphism
title Association Between the -1031 (T/C) Polymorphism of TNF-α Gene and Biochemical Factors in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
title_full Association Between the -1031 (T/C) Polymorphism of TNF-α Gene and Biochemical Factors in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
title_fullStr Association Between the -1031 (T/C) Polymorphism of TNF-α Gene and Biochemical Factors in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Association Between the -1031 (T/C) Polymorphism of TNF-α Gene and Biochemical Factors in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
title_short Association Between the -1031 (T/C) Polymorphism of TNF-α Gene and Biochemical Factors in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
title_sort association between the 1031 t c polymorphism of tnf α gene and biochemical factors in women with polycystic ovary syndrome
topic polycystic ovary syndrome
tnf-α
gene polymorphism
url https://journal.qums.ac.ir/article-1-3054-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT mehdisahmani associationbetweenthe1031tcpolymorphismoftnfageneandbiochemicalfactorsinwomenwithpolycysticovarysyndrome
AT talaatedabaghighaleh associationbetweenthe1031tcpolymorphismoftnfageneandbiochemicalfactorsinwomenwithpolycysticovarysyndrome
AT maryamyargholi associationbetweenthe1031tcpolymorphismoftnfageneandbiochemicalfactorsinwomenwithpolycysticovarysyndrome
AT farshadforoghi associationbetweenthe1031tcpolymorphismoftnfageneandbiochemicalfactorsinwomenwithpolycysticovarysyndrome
AT amirjavadi associationbetweenthe1031tcpolymorphismoftnfageneandbiochemicalfactorsinwomenwithpolycysticovarysyndrome
AT khadijehtaherkhani associationbetweenthe1031tcpolymorphismoftnfageneandbiochemicalfactorsinwomenwithpolycysticovarysyndrome