Coherent properties of partially coherent vortex beam with nonuniform polarization propagating in turbulent atmosphere

The spectral degree of coherence (SDOC) evolution of partially coherent vortex beam with radially and azimuthally polarized (RPV and APV) beams in atmospheric turbulence have been studied and the results indicate that SDOC distribution will gradually appear dark ring and finally evolve into quasi-Ga...

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Main Authors: Qian Xu, Yonggen Xu, Bangzhuo An
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Results in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379723010203
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author Qian Xu
Yonggen Xu
Bangzhuo An
author_facet Qian Xu
Yonggen Xu
Bangzhuo An
author_sort Qian Xu
collection DOAJ
description The spectral degree of coherence (SDOC) evolution of partially coherent vortex beam with radially and azimuthally polarized (RPV and APV) beams in atmospheric turbulence have been studied and the results indicate that SDOC distribution will gradually appear dark ring and finally evolve into quasi-Gaussian-like form. In addition, we have simulated this process by muti-phase screen method and the simulation results are consistent well with the theoretical predictions. What’s more, we have emphatically investigated the phase evolution of SDOC and the dynamic evolution of correlation singularities of partially coherent RPV and APV beams in turbulent atmosphere in detail. The results indicate that the correlation singularity of the beam will first split, and then generate new correlation singularity, finally vanish. Both of stronger atmospheric turbulence and lower correlation length make the beam generate a pair of correlation singularities with opposite sign. Our findings can provide reference for free space communication.
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spelling doaj.art-c73c84110a094cb3baeee1541eb76e672024-01-20T04:44:59ZengElsevierResults in Physics2211-37972024-01-0156107227Coherent properties of partially coherent vortex beam with nonuniform polarization propagating in turbulent atmosphereQian Xu0Yonggen Xu1Bangzhuo An2Department of Physics, School of Science, Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, ChinaCorresponding author.; Department of Physics, School of Science, Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, ChinaDepartment of Physics, School of Science, Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, ChinaThe spectral degree of coherence (SDOC) evolution of partially coherent vortex beam with radially and azimuthally polarized (RPV and APV) beams in atmospheric turbulence have been studied and the results indicate that SDOC distribution will gradually appear dark ring and finally evolve into quasi-Gaussian-like form. In addition, we have simulated this process by muti-phase screen method and the simulation results are consistent well with the theoretical predictions. What’s more, we have emphatically investigated the phase evolution of SDOC and the dynamic evolution of correlation singularities of partially coherent RPV and APV beams in turbulent atmosphere in detail. The results indicate that the correlation singularity of the beam will first split, and then generate new correlation singularity, finally vanish. Both of stronger atmospheric turbulence and lower correlation length make the beam generate a pair of correlation singularities with opposite sign. Our findings can provide reference for free space communication.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379723010203Partially coherent RPV and APV beamsSDOCCorrelation singularitiesCoherence vorticesAtmospheric turbulence
spellingShingle Qian Xu
Yonggen Xu
Bangzhuo An
Coherent properties of partially coherent vortex beam with nonuniform polarization propagating in turbulent atmosphere
Results in Physics
Partially coherent RPV and APV beams
SDOC
Correlation singularities
Coherence vortices
Atmospheric turbulence
title Coherent properties of partially coherent vortex beam with nonuniform polarization propagating in turbulent atmosphere
title_full Coherent properties of partially coherent vortex beam with nonuniform polarization propagating in turbulent atmosphere
title_fullStr Coherent properties of partially coherent vortex beam with nonuniform polarization propagating in turbulent atmosphere
title_full_unstemmed Coherent properties of partially coherent vortex beam with nonuniform polarization propagating in turbulent atmosphere
title_short Coherent properties of partially coherent vortex beam with nonuniform polarization propagating in turbulent atmosphere
title_sort coherent properties of partially coherent vortex beam with nonuniform polarization propagating in turbulent atmosphere
topic Partially coherent RPV and APV beams
SDOC
Correlation singularities
Coherence vortices
Atmospheric turbulence
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379723010203
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AT yonggenxu coherentpropertiesofpartiallycoherentvortexbeamwithnonuniformpolarizationpropagatinginturbulentatmosphere
AT bangzhuoan coherentpropertiesofpartiallycoherentvortexbeamwithnonuniformpolarizationpropagatinginturbulentatmosphere