Comparison of Procedures to Combine Operating Zones of Multiple Units into Plant-Based Operating Zones

The hydropower unit commitment (HUC) is often indirectly considered by combining individual units in a hydropower plant into a plant-based generator to alleviate the dimensional difficulty in short-term hydropower scheduling of cascaded reservoirs. This work presents three procedures to combine oper...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yang Wu, Wang Xia, Jinwen Wang, Shuangquan Liu, Binbin Zhou, Zhenyu Zhao, Cheng Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/3/1435
_version_ 1797624706582446080
author Yang Wu
Wang Xia
Jinwen Wang
Shuangquan Liu
Binbin Zhou
Zhenyu Zhao
Cheng Chen
author_facet Yang Wu
Wang Xia
Jinwen Wang
Shuangquan Liu
Binbin Zhou
Zhenyu Zhao
Cheng Chen
author_sort Yang Wu
collection DOAJ
description The hydropower unit commitment (HUC) is often indirectly considered by combining individual units in a hydropower plant into a plant-based generator to alleviate the dimensional difficulty in short-term hydropower scheduling of cascaded reservoirs. This work presents three procedures to combine operating zones of units in a hydropower plant into the plant-based operating zones, including an exhaustive method (M01) that enumerates all the possible combinations, a discrete method (M03) that investigates discrete values to see if they are in an operating zone, and a bound oriented method (M04) that explores new operating zones with an optimization solver. The procedures are compared with a previous one (M02) that merges the operating zones of a unit one by one in order. The experiments of the methods in 11 case studies involving a variety of hydropower plants reveal that the second method (M02) should always be recommended due to its strength, which is even more prominent than any other methods in dealing with large-scale problems, and errors occur when using interpolation to estimate the plant-based operating zones at a water head between two sampling water heads.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T09:46:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c73f6462af4a4d1ea8d971aa77af8508
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T09:46:23Z
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-c73f6462af4a4d1ea8d971aa77af85082023-11-16T16:37:27ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-02-01163143510.3390/en16031435Comparison of Procedures to Combine Operating Zones of Multiple Units into Plant-Based Operating ZonesYang Wu0Wang Xia1Jinwen Wang2Shuangquan Liu3Binbin Zhou4Zhenyu Zhao5Cheng Chen6Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., 73# Tuodong Road, Kunming 650011, ChinaSchool of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430074, ChinaInstitute of Water Resources and Hydropower, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430074, ChinaYunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., 73# Tuodong Road, Kunming 650011, ChinaYunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., 73# Tuodong Road, Kunming 650011, ChinaYunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., 73# Tuodong Road, Kunming 650011, ChinaSchool of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430074, ChinaThe hydropower unit commitment (HUC) is often indirectly considered by combining individual units in a hydropower plant into a plant-based generator to alleviate the dimensional difficulty in short-term hydropower scheduling of cascaded reservoirs. This work presents three procedures to combine operating zones of units in a hydropower plant into the plant-based operating zones, including an exhaustive method (M01) that enumerates all the possible combinations, a discrete method (M03) that investigates discrete values to see if they are in an operating zone, and a bound oriented method (M04) that explores new operating zones with an optimization solver. The procedures are compared with a previous one (M02) that merges the operating zones of a unit one by one in order. The experiments of the methods in 11 case studies involving a variety of hydropower plants reveal that the second method (M02) should always be recommended due to its strength, which is even more prominent than any other methods in dealing with large-scale problems, and errors occur when using interpolation to estimate the plant-based operating zones at a water head between two sampling water heads.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/3/1435HUCMILPunit-based operating zoneplant-based operating zone
spellingShingle Yang Wu
Wang Xia
Jinwen Wang
Shuangquan Liu
Binbin Zhou
Zhenyu Zhao
Cheng Chen
Comparison of Procedures to Combine Operating Zones of Multiple Units into Plant-Based Operating Zones
Energies
HUC
MILP
unit-based operating zone
plant-based operating zone
title Comparison of Procedures to Combine Operating Zones of Multiple Units into Plant-Based Operating Zones
title_full Comparison of Procedures to Combine Operating Zones of Multiple Units into Plant-Based Operating Zones
title_fullStr Comparison of Procedures to Combine Operating Zones of Multiple Units into Plant-Based Operating Zones
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Procedures to Combine Operating Zones of Multiple Units into Plant-Based Operating Zones
title_short Comparison of Procedures to Combine Operating Zones of Multiple Units into Plant-Based Operating Zones
title_sort comparison of procedures to combine operating zones of multiple units into plant based operating zones
topic HUC
MILP
unit-based operating zone
plant-based operating zone
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/3/1435
work_keys_str_mv AT yangwu comparisonofprocedurestocombineoperatingzonesofmultipleunitsintoplantbasedoperatingzones
AT wangxia comparisonofprocedurestocombineoperatingzonesofmultipleunitsintoplantbasedoperatingzones
AT jinwenwang comparisonofprocedurestocombineoperatingzonesofmultipleunitsintoplantbasedoperatingzones
AT shuangquanliu comparisonofprocedurestocombineoperatingzonesofmultipleunitsintoplantbasedoperatingzones
AT binbinzhou comparisonofprocedurestocombineoperatingzonesofmultipleunitsintoplantbasedoperatingzones
AT zhenyuzhao comparisonofprocedurestocombineoperatingzonesofmultipleunitsintoplantbasedoperatingzones
AT chengchen comparisonofprocedurestocombineoperatingzonesofmultipleunitsintoplantbasedoperatingzones