Procedures of image analysis for weed recognition in cereals

An automatic weed recognition system is a prerequisite for site specific weed control when using weed threshold concepts. Segmentation, a preprocessing step, is applied to two- or three-dimensional images. In the following step, methods of graph matching, angular measurements within a leaf, and temp...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kluge, Alexander, Nordmeyer, Henning
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Julius Kühn-Institut 2012-03-01
Series:Julius-Kühn-Archiv
Subjects:
_version_ 1811341069946716160
author Kluge, Alexander
Nordmeyer, Henning
author_facet Kluge, Alexander
Nordmeyer, Henning
author_sort Kluge, Alexander
collection DOAJ
description An automatic weed recognition system is a prerequisite for site specific weed control when using weed threshold concepts. Segmentation, a preprocessing step, is applied to two- or three-dimensional images. In the following step, methods of graph matching, angular measurements within a leaf, and template matching were used to distinguish plants. The weed species Galium aparine and Veronica hederifolia were exemplary examined. In graph matching, typical graphs were identified and in template matching, idealized templates were constructed. The results of this exercise were used to reduce the dimension of the search-space. In the process of template matching, detection rates ranged from 72-83 %; a detection rate of about 91 % was found using angle measurements. Recognition procedures in a knowledge-based system enable using these methods in an automatic recognition system for weed recognition.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T18:52:06Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c7451c0dc7af48bdba49ea68a57dc680
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1868-9892
language deu
last_indexed 2024-04-13T18:52:06Z
publishDate 2012-03-01
publisher Julius Kühn-Institut
record_format Article
series Julius-Kühn-Archiv
spelling doaj.art-c7451c0dc7af48bdba49ea68a57dc6802022-12-22T02:34:24ZdeuJulius Kühn-InstitutJulius-Kühn-Archiv1868-98922012-03-0143423524210.5073/jka.2012.434.029Procedures of image analysis for weed recognition in cerealsKluge, AlexanderNordmeyer, HenningAn automatic weed recognition system is a prerequisite for site specific weed control when using weed threshold concepts. Segmentation, a preprocessing step, is applied to two- or three-dimensional images. In the following step, methods of graph matching, angular measurements within a leaf, and template matching were used to distinguish plants. The weed species Galium aparine and Veronica hederifolia were exemplary examined. In graph matching, typical graphs were identified and in template matching, idealized templates were constructed. The results of this exercise were used to reduce the dimension of the search-space. In the process of template matching, detection rates ranged from 72-83 %; a detection rate of about 91 % was found using angle measurements. Recognition procedures in a knowledge-based system enable using these methods in an automatic recognition system for weed recognition.BilderkennungsverfahrenGalium aparineMatching-VerfahrenPrecision farmingVeronica hederifoliaWinkelmessungwissensbasierte Systemeimage recognitionknowledge-based methodsmatching proceduresmeasuring anglesprecision farming
spellingShingle Kluge, Alexander
Nordmeyer, Henning
Procedures of image analysis for weed recognition in cereals
Julius-Kühn-Archiv
Bilderkennungsverfahren
Galium aparine
Matching-Verfahren
Precision farming
Veronica hederifolia
Winkelmessung
wissensbasierte Systeme
image recognition
knowledge-based methods
matching procedures
measuring angles
precision farming
title Procedures of image analysis for weed recognition in cereals
title_full Procedures of image analysis for weed recognition in cereals
title_fullStr Procedures of image analysis for weed recognition in cereals
title_full_unstemmed Procedures of image analysis for weed recognition in cereals
title_short Procedures of image analysis for weed recognition in cereals
title_sort procedures of image analysis for weed recognition in cereals
topic Bilderkennungsverfahren
Galium aparine
Matching-Verfahren
Precision farming
Veronica hederifolia
Winkelmessung
wissensbasierte Systeme
image recognition
knowledge-based methods
matching procedures
measuring angles
precision farming
work_keys_str_mv AT klugealexander proceduresofimageanalysisforweedrecognitionincereals
AT nordmeyerhenning proceduresofimageanalysisforweedrecognitionincereals