Is adjuvant hysterectomy an option after radio-chemotherapy for locally advanced cervical cancer? A review

Objective. The purpose of this paper is to review the current concepts in the literature regarding the beneficial effects of adjuvant surgery after concurrent radio-chemotherapy for locally advanced cervical cancer. Method. Research of the literature was performed using PubMed databases in order to...

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Main Authors: Cornelia Nitipir, Cristina Orlov, Ana-Maria Popa, Iulian Slavu, Adrian Tulin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Digital ProScholar Media 2018-05-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Investigative Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.proscholar.org/jcis/archive/2018/31/913.pdf
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author Cornelia Nitipir
Cristina Orlov
Ana-Maria Popa
Iulian Slavu
Adrian Tulin
author_facet Cornelia Nitipir
Cristina Orlov
Ana-Maria Popa
Iulian Slavu
Adrian Tulin
author_sort Cornelia Nitipir
collection DOAJ
description Objective. The purpose of this paper is to review the current concepts in the literature regarding the beneficial effects of adjuvant surgery after concurrent radio-chemotherapy for locally advanced cervical cancer. Method. Research of the literature was performed using PubMed databases in order to find articles relevant to the central topic. The PICOS criteria were used to filter the results. The paper was then structured according to the PRISMA guideline. Results. 50 individual papers were analyzed and sorted according to their relevance for the topic. 18 were classified as relevant. There was little agreement as to how beneficial adjuvant hysterectomy is in locally advanced cervical cancer after chemoradiotherapy. Some articles concluded that patients with a total clinical response after initial treatment might have superior progression-free survival and overall survival after surgery. 2 articles underlined the importance of accurate restaging after primary treatment. The lack of benefit for surgery in patients with bulky disease or persistent adenopathies was agreed upon in all cases. Conclusions. The decision for adjuvant hysterectomy with or without lymphadenectomy is a controversial one and has to be personalized and taken in a multidisciplinary team.
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spelling doaj.art-c74a47b6b7814f7595f556ff433709af2022-12-22T02:45:27ZengDigital ProScholar MediaJournal of Clinical and Investigative Surgery2559-55552018-05-013191310.25083/2559.5555/31.913Is adjuvant hysterectomy an option after radio-chemotherapy for locally advanced cervical cancer? A reviewCornelia Nitipir 0Cristina Orlov 1Ana-Maria Popa 2Iulian Slavu3Adrian Tulin4Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, RomaniaElias University Emergency Hospital, Department of Oncology, Bucharest, RomaniaElias University Emergency Hospital, Department of Oncology, Bucharest, RomaniaCarol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, RomaniaCarol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, RomaniaObjective. The purpose of this paper is to review the current concepts in the literature regarding the beneficial effects of adjuvant surgery after concurrent radio-chemotherapy for locally advanced cervical cancer. Method. Research of the literature was performed using PubMed databases in order to find articles relevant to the central topic. The PICOS criteria were used to filter the results. The paper was then structured according to the PRISMA guideline. Results. 50 individual papers were analyzed and sorted according to their relevance for the topic. 18 were classified as relevant. There was little agreement as to how beneficial adjuvant hysterectomy is in locally advanced cervical cancer after chemoradiotherapy. Some articles concluded that patients with a total clinical response after initial treatment might have superior progression-free survival and overall survival after surgery. 2 articles underlined the importance of accurate restaging after primary treatment. The lack of benefit for surgery in patients with bulky disease or persistent adenopathies was agreed upon in all cases. Conclusions. The decision for adjuvant hysterectomy with or without lymphadenectomy is a controversial one and has to be personalized and taken in a multidisciplinary team.https://www.proscholar.org/jcis/archive/2018/31/913.pdfcervical canceradvanced canceradjuvant hysterectomy
spellingShingle Cornelia Nitipir
Cristina Orlov
Ana-Maria Popa
Iulian Slavu
Adrian Tulin
Is adjuvant hysterectomy an option after radio-chemotherapy for locally advanced cervical cancer? A review
Journal of Clinical and Investigative Surgery
cervical cancer
advanced cancer
adjuvant hysterectomy
title Is adjuvant hysterectomy an option after radio-chemotherapy for locally advanced cervical cancer? A review
title_full Is adjuvant hysterectomy an option after radio-chemotherapy for locally advanced cervical cancer? A review
title_fullStr Is adjuvant hysterectomy an option after radio-chemotherapy for locally advanced cervical cancer? A review
title_full_unstemmed Is adjuvant hysterectomy an option after radio-chemotherapy for locally advanced cervical cancer? A review
title_short Is adjuvant hysterectomy an option after radio-chemotherapy for locally advanced cervical cancer? A review
title_sort is adjuvant hysterectomy an option after radio chemotherapy for locally advanced cervical cancer a review
topic cervical cancer
advanced cancer
adjuvant hysterectomy
url https://www.proscholar.org/jcis/archive/2018/31/913.pdf
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