Validity and Test–Retest Reliability of the Spanish Version of the International Hip Outcome Tool (iHOT-12Sv)

<b>Objective</b>: To develop a Spanish version of the international Hip Outcome Tool questionnaire (iHOT-12Sv) for assessing the psychometric characteristics (internal consistency, convergent validity, test–retest reliability, and floor and ceiling effects) of this version in physically...

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Main Authors: Ángel González-de-la-Flor, Ibai López-de-Uralde-Villanueva, Juan Antonio Valera-Calero, Jaime Almazán-Polo, José Javier López-Marcos, César Fernández-de-las-Peñas, Pablo García-Fernández, Gustavo Plaza-Manzano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/21/6232
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author Ángel González-de-la-Flor
Ibai López-de-Uralde-Villanueva
Juan Antonio Valera-Calero
Jaime Almazán-Polo
José Javier López-Marcos
César Fernández-de-las-Peñas
Pablo García-Fernández
Gustavo Plaza-Manzano
author_facet Ángel González-de-la-Flor
Ibai López-de-Uralde-Villanueva
Juan Antonio Valera-Calero
Jaime Almazán-Polo
José Javier López-Marcos
César Fernández-de-las-Peñas
Pablo García-Fernández
Gustavo Plaza-Manzano
author_sort Ángel González-de-la-Flor
collection DOAJ
description <b>Objective</b>: To develop a Spanish version of the international Hip Outcome Tool questionnaire (iHOT-12Sv) for assessing the psychometric characteristics (internal consistency, convergent validity, test–retest reliability, and floor and ceiling effects) of this version in physically active patients with hip pain. <b>Methods</b>: After conducting the translation and transcultural adaptation, a consecutive sample of patients with labral tear injury and/or femoroacetabular impingement (Pincer or Cam type) were recruited in a Spanish Hospital. Patients completed the iHOT-12Sv and the Spanish version of the iHOT-33 and the Hip Outcome Score (HOS). Internal consistency was calculated using Cronbach’s alpha; convergent validity was evaluated using Spearman correlation coefficients (Rho) with iHOT-33 and HOS; test–retest reliability was examined using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), standard error of measurement (SEM), and minimal detectable changes (MDC); and floor and ceiling effects were calculated as the percentage of patients who obtained the minimum and maximum score. <b>Results</b>: One hundred and fifty-three patients (64.7% males) participated in this study. Cronbach’s alpha of 0.92 revealed the excellent internal consistency. In addition, the iHOT-12Sv demonstrated strong to very strong correlations with the HOS (Rho ranged from 0.741 to 0.827; <i>p</i> < 0.001) and the iHOT-33 (Rho = 0.932; <i>p</i> < 0.001), respectively; acceptable test-retest reliability (ICC = 0.86 to 0.94); SEM = 6.21 and MDC = 17.22; and no floor or ceiling effects were found. <b>Conclusions</b>: The iHOT-12Sv can be used as a valid and reliable tool for clinical evaluation of physically active patients with hip pathology. However, the full version is preferable for research purposes aiming to assess changes in hip function.
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spelling doaj.art-c74c7b37c11a4fedb70ca01cfafa51fe2023-11-24T05:14:26ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832022-10-011121623210.3390/jcm11216232Validity and Test–Retest Reliability of the Spanish Version of the International Hip Outcome Tool (iHOT-12Sv)Ángel González-de-la-Flor0Ibai López-de-Uralde-Villanueva1Juan Antonio Valera-Calero2Jaime Almazán-Polo3José Javier López-Marcos4César Fernández-de-las-Peñas5Pablo García-Fernández6Gustavo Plaza-Manzano7Department of Physical Therapy and Sport Medicine, Hospital Universitario Quironsalud Madrid, 28223 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Radiology, Rehabilitation and Physiotherapy, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, SpainVALTRADOFI Research Group, Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health, Universidad Camilo José Cela, 28692 Villanueva de la Cañada, SpainFaculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, 28670 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Radiology, Rehabilitation and Physiotherapy, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, 28922 Alcorcón, SpainDepartment of Radiology, Rehabilitation and Physiotherapy, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Radiology, Rehabilitation and Physiotherapy, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain<b>Objective</b>: To develop a Spanish version of the international Hip Outcome Tool questionnaire (iHOT-12Sv) for assessing the psychometric characteristics (internal consistency, convergent validity, test–retest reliability, and floor and ceiling effects) of this version in physically active patients with hip pain. <b>Methods</b>: After conducting the translation and transcultural adaptation, a consecutive sample of patients with labral tear injury and/or femoroacetabular impingement (Pincer or Cam type) were recruited in a Spanish Hospital. Patients completed the iHOT-12Sv and the Spanish version of the iHOT-33 and the Hip Outcome Score (HOS). Internal consistency was calculated using Cronbach’s alpha; convergent validity was evaluated using Spearman correlation coefficients (Rho) with iHOT-33 and HOS; test–retest reliability was examined using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), standard error of measurement (SEM), and minimal detectable changes (MDC); and floor and ceiling effects were calculated as the percentage of patients who obtained the minimum and maximum score. <b>Results</b>: One hundred and fifty-three patients (64.7% males) participated in this study. Cronbach’s alpha of 0.92 revealed the excellent internal consistency. In addition, the iHOT-12Sv demonstrated strong to very strong correlations with the HOS (Rho ranged from 0.741 to 0.827; <i>p</i> < 0.001) and the iHOT-33 (Rho = 0.932; <i>p</i> < 0.001), respectively; acceptable test-retest reliability (ICC = 0.86 to 0.94); SEM = 6.21 and MDC = 17.22; and no floor or ceiling effects were found. <b>Conclusions</b>: The iHOT-12Sv can be used as a valid and reliable tool for clinical evaluation of physically active patients with hip pathology. However, the full version is preferable for research purposes aiming to assess changes in hip function.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/21/6232clinimetricsfunctionhipoutcome measuresvalidityreliability
spellingShingle Ángel González-de-la-Flor
Ibai López-de-Uralde-Villanueva
Juan Antonio Valera-Calero
Jaime Almazán-Polo
José Javier López-Marcos
César Fernández-de-las-Peñas
Pablo García-Fernández
Gustavo Plaza-Manzano
Validity and Test–Retest Reliability of the Spanish Version of the International Hip Outcome Tool (iHOT-12Sv)
Journal of Clinical Medicine
clinimetrics
function
hip
outcome measures
validity
reliability
title Validity and Test–Retest Reliability of the Spanish Version of the International Hip Outcome Tool (iHOT-12Sv)
title_full Validity and Test–Retest Reliability of the Spanish Version of the International Hip Outcome Tool (iHOT-12Sv)
title_fullStr Validity and Test–Retest Reliability of the Spanish Version of the International Hip Outcome Tool (iHOT-12Sv)
title_full_unstemmed Validity and Test–Retest Reliability of the Spanish Version of the International Hip Outcome Tool (iHOT-12Sv)
title_short Validity and Test–Retest Reliability of the Spanish Version of the International Hip Outcome Tool (iHOT-12Sv)
title_sort validity and test retest reliability of the spanish version of the international hip outcome tool ihot 12sv
topic clinimetrics
function
hip
outcome measures
validity
reliability
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/21/6232
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