Dynamics of bubble walls at the electroweak phase transition
First order phase transitions in the early universe naturally lead to the production of a stochastic background of gravitational waves and to the generation of a matter-antimatter asymmetry. The dynamics of the phase transition is affected by the density perturbations in the hot plasma. We address t...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2022-01-01
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Series: | EPJ Web of Conferences |
Online Access: | https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2022/14/epjconf_qcd@work2022_00035.pdf |
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author | De Curtis Stefania Rose Luigi Delle Guiggiani Andrea Muyor Ángel Gil Panico Giuliano |
author_facet | De Curtis Stefania Rose Luigi Delle Guiggiani Andrea Muyor Ángel Gil Panico Giuliano |
author_sort | De Curtis Stefania |
collection | DOAJ |
description | First order phase transitions in the early universe naturally lead to the production of a stochastic background of gravitational waves and to the generation of a matter-antimatter asymmetry. The dynamics of the phase transition is affected by the density perturbations in the hot plasma. We address this topic by providing, for the first time, a full numerical solution to the linearized Boltzmann equation for the top quark species coupled to the Higgs field during a first order phase transition at the electroweak scale. Differently from the traditional approaches, our results do not depend on any ansatz and can fully describe the non-equilibrium distribution functions of the particle species in the plasma. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T14:31:16Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c757c85428a846de864812d0f1ff0343 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2100-014X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T14:31:16Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | EPJ Web of Conferences |
spelling | doaj.art-c757c85428a846de864812d0f1ff03432022-12-22T04:18:36ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2022-01-012700003510.1051/epjconf/202227000035epjconf_qcd@work2022_00035Dynamics of bubble walls at the electroweak phase transitionDe Curtis Stefania0Rose Luigi Delle1Guiggiani Andrea2Muyor Ángel Gil3Panico Giuliano4INFN Sezione di Firenze and Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di FirenzeDipartimento di Fisica, Universit‘a della CalabriaINFN Sezione di Firenze and Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di FirenzeIFAE and BIST, Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaINFN Sezione di Firenze and Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di FirenzeFirst order phase transitions in the early universe naturally lead to the production of a stochastic background of gravitational waves and to the generation of a matter-antimatter asymmetry. The dynamics of the phase transition is affected by the density perturbations in the hot plasma. We address this topic by providing, for the first time, a full numerical solution to the linearized Boltzmann equation for the top quark species coupled to the Higgs field during a first order phase transition at the electroweak scale. Differently from the traditional approaches, our results do not depend on any ansatz and can fully describe the non-equilibrium distribution functions of the particle species in the plasma.https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2022/14/epjconf_qcd@work2022_00035.pdf |
spellingShingle | De Curtis Stefania Rose Luigi Delle Guiggiani Andrea Muyor Ángel Gil Panico Giuliano Dynamics of bubble walls at the electroweak phase transition EPJ Web of Conferences |
title | Dynamics of bubble walls at the electroweak phase transition |
title_full | Dynamics of bubble walls at the electroweak phase transition |
title_fullStr | Dynamics of bubble walls at the electroweak phase transition |
title_full_unstemmed | Dynamics of bubble walls at the electroweak phase transition |
title_short | Dynamics of bubble walls at the electroweak phase transition |
title_sort | dynamics of bubble walls at the electroweak phase transition |
url | https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2022/14/epjconf_qcd@work2022_00035.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT decurtisstefania dynamicsofbubblewallsattheelectroweakphasetransition AT roseluigidelle dynamicsofbubblewallsattheelectroweakphasetransition AT guiggianiandrea dynamicsofbubblewallsattheelectroweakphasetransition AT muyorangelgil dynamicsofbubblewallsattheelectroweakphasetransition AT panicogiuliano dynamicsofbubblewallsattheelectroweakphasetransition |