Methylation hallmarks on the histone tail as a linker of osmotic stress and gene transcription

Plants dynamically manipulate their gene expression in acclimation to the challenging environment. Hereinto, the histone methylation tunes the gene transcription via modulation of the chromatin accessibility to transcription machinery. Osmotic stress, which is caused by water deprivation or high con...

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Main Authors: Mu Xiao, Jinbiao Wang, Fang Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.967607/full
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author Mu Xiao
Jinbiao Wang
Fang Xu
author_facet Mu Xiao
Jinbiao Wang
Fang Xu
author_sort Mu Xiao
collection DOAJ
description Plants dynamically manipulate their gene expression in acclimation to the challenging environment. Hereinto, the histone methylation tunes the gene transcription via modulation of the chromatin accessibility to transcription machinery. Osmotic stress, which is caused by water deprivation or high concentration of ions, can trigger remarkable changes in histone methylation landscape and genome-wide reprogramming of transcription. However, the dynamic regulation of genes, especially how stress-inducible genes are timely epi-regulated by histone methylation remains largely unclear. In this review, recent findings on the interaction between histone (de)methylation and osmotic stress were summarized, with emphasis on the effects on histone methylation profiles imposed by stress and how histone methylation works to optimize the performance of plants under stress.
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spelling doaj.art-c759acd3b75c488989b553dfdf9a42b42022-12-22T02:52:13ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2022-08-011310.3389/fpls.2022.967607967607Methylation hallmarks on the histone tail as a linker of osmotic stress and gene transcriptionMu XiaoJinbiao WangFang XuPlants dynamically manipulate their gene expression in acclimation to the challenging environment. Hereinto, the histone methylation tunes the gene transcription via modulation of the chromatin accessibility to transcription machinery. Osmotic stress, which is caused by water deprivation or high concentration of ions, can trigger remarkable changes in histone methylation landscape and genome-wide reprogramming of transcription. However, the dynamic regulation of genes, especially how stress-inducible genes are timely epi-regulated by histone methylation remains largely unclear. In this review, recent findings on the interaction between histone (de)methylation and osmotic stress were summarized, with emphasis on the effects on histone methylation profiles imposed by stress and how histone methylation works to optimize the performance of plants under stress.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.967607/fullosmotic stresshistone methylationhistone demethylationgene transcriptionstress memory
spellingShingle Mu Xiao
Jinbiao Wang
Fang Xu
Methylation hallmarks on the histone tail as a linker of osmotic stress and gene transcription
Frontiers in Plant Science
osmotic stress
histone methylation
histone demethylation
gene transcription
stress memory
title Methylation hallmarks on the histone tail as a linker of osmotic stress and gene transcription
title_full Methylation hallmarks on the histone tail as a linker of osmotic stress and gene transcription
title_fullStr Methylation hallmarks on the histone tail as a linker of osmotic stress and gene transcription
title_full_unstemmed Methylation hallmarks on the histone tail as a linker of osmotic stress and gene transcription
title_short Methylation hallmarks on the histone tail as a linker of osmotic stress and gene transcription
title_sort methylation hallmarks on the histone tail as a linker of osmotic stress and gene transcription
topic osmotic stress
histone methylation
histone demethylation
gene transcription
stress memory
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.967607/full
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AT fangxu methylationhallmarksonthehistonetailasalinkerofosmoticstressandgenetranscription