Exploring the Potential Driver Gene Mutations That Promote Renal Cancer Cell Metastasis and Implantation Based on Circulating Tumor Cells Culture

Studies have shown that the circulating tumor cell (CTC) is a necessary condition for the invasion and distant metastasis of renal cell carcimona (RCC). However, few CTCs-related gene mutations have been developed which could promote the metastasis and implantation of RCC. The objective of this stud...

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Main Authors: Baoan Hong, Xuezhou Zhang, Xin Du, Dazhi Yang, Zhiyuan Hu, Xiuli Zhang, Ning Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Diagnostics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/13/11/1855
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author Baoan Hong
Xuezhou Zhang
Xin Du
Dazhi Yang
Zhiyuan Hu
Xiuli Zhang
Ning Zhang
author_facet Baoan Hong
Xuezhou Zhang
Xin Du
Dazhi Yang
Zhiyuan Hu
Xiuli Zhang
Ning Zhang
author_sort Baoan Hong
collection DOAJ
description Studies have shown that the circulating tumor cell (CTC) is a necessary condition for the invasion and distant metastasis of renal cell carcimona (RCC). However, few CTCs-related gene mutations have been developed which could promote the metastasis and implantation of RCC. The objective of this study is to explore the potential driver gene mutations that promote RCC metastasis and implantation based on CTCs culture. Fifteen patients with primary mRCC and three healthy subjects were included, and peripheral blood was obtained. After the preparation of synthetic biological scaffolds, peripheral blood CTCs were cultured. Successful cultured CTCs were applied to construct CTCs-derived xenograft (CDX) models, followed by DNA extraction, whole exome sequencing (WES) and bioinformatics analysis. Synthetic biological scaffolds were constructed based on previously applied techniques, and peripheral blood CTCs culture was successfully performed. We then constructed CDX models and performed WES, and explored the potential driver gene mutations that may promote RCC metastasis and implantation. Bioinformatics analysis showed that KAZN and POU6F2 may be closely related to the prognosis of RCC. We successfully performed the culture of peripheral blood CTCs and, on this basis we initially explored the potential driver mutations for the metastasis and implantation of RCC.
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spelling doaj.art-c75b5d29f37c47808579291a6b36aceb2023-11-18T07:42:01ZengMDPI AGDiagnostics2075-44182023-05-011311185510.3390/diagnostics13111855Exploring the Potential Driver Gene Mutations That Promote Renal Cancer Cell Metastasis and Implantation Based on Circulating Tumor Cells CultureBaoan Hong0Xuezhou Zhang1Xin Du2Dazhi Yang3Zhiyuan Hu4Xiuli Zhang5Ning Zhang6Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Department of Urology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing 100142, ChinaDepartment of Urology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, ChinaKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Department of Urology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing 100142, ChinaAcrogenic Biotechnologies INC, Rockville, MD 20850, USACAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Key Laboratory of Standardization and Measurement for Nanotechnology, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology of China, Beijing 100190, ChinaCAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Key Laboratory of Standardization and Measurement for Nanotechnology, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology of China, Beijing 100190, ChinaDepartment of Urology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, ChinaStudies have shown that the circulating tumor cell (CTC) is a necessary condition for the invasion and distant metastasis of renal cell carcimona (RCC). However, few CTCs-related gene mutations have been developed which could promote the metastasis and implantation of RCC. The objective of this study is to explore the potential driver gene mutations that promote RCC metastasis and implantation based on CTCs culture. Fifteen patients with primary mRCC and three healthy subjects were included, and peripheral blood was obtained. After the preparation of synthetic biological scaffolds, peripheral blood CTCs were cultured. Successful cultured CTCs were applied to construct CTCs-derived xenograft (CDX) models, followed by DNA extraction, whole exome sequencing (WES) and bioinformatics analysis. Synthetic biological scaffolds were constructed based on previously applied techniques, and peripheral blood CTCs culture was successfully performed. We then constructed CDX models and performed WES, and explored the potential driver gene mutations that may promote RCC metastasis and implantation. Bioinformatics analysis showed that KAZN and POU6F2 may be closely related to the prognosis of RCC. We successfully performed the culture of peripheral blood CTCs and, on this basis we initially explored the potential driver mutations for the metastasis and implantation of RCC.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/13/11/1855renal cell carcinomacirculating tumor cellculture in vitroCDX modelprognosis
spellingShingle Baoan Hong
Xuezhou Zhang
Xin Du
Dazhi Yang
Zhiyuan Hu
Xiuli Zhang
Ning Zhang
Exploring the Potential Driver Gene Mutations That Promote Renal Cancer Cell Metastasis and Implantation Based on Circulating Tumor Cells Culture
Diagnostics
renal cell carcinoma
circulating tumor cell
culture in vitro
CDX model
prognosis
title Exploring the Potential Driver Gene Mutations That Promote Renal Cancer Cell Metastasis and Implantation Based on Circulating Tumor Cells Culture
title_full Exploring the Potential Driver Gene Mutations That Promote Renal Cancer Cell Metastasis and Implantation Based on Circulating Tumor Cells Culture
title_fullStr Exploring the Potential Driver Gene Mutations That Promote Renal Cancer Cell Metastasis and Implantation Based on Circulating Tumor Cells Culture
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Potential Driver Gene Mutations That Promote Renal Cancer Cell Metastasis and Implantation Based on Circulating Tumor Cells Culture
title_short Exploring the Potential Driver Gene Mutations That Promote Renal Cancer Cell Metastasis and Implantation Based on Circulating Tumor Cells Culture
title_sort exploring the potential driver gene mutations that promote renal cancer cell metastasis and implantation based on circulating tumor cells culture
topic renal cell carcinoma
circulating tumor cell
culture in vitro
CDX model
prognosis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/13/11/1855
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