Memories of war on the urban fringe: The Great War and the Paris “zone” during the interwar years

Journalists and novelists of the interwar period often compared the outskirts of Paris, in particular the “zone”, to the battlefields of the Great War. For literary flâneurs, it was the zone’s topographical or social elements that were most suggestive of the Front. For avant- garde writers, the...

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Main Author: James Cannon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The University of Western Australia 2019-10-01
Series:Essays in French Literature and Culture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://essaysinfrenchliteratureandculture.com/james-cannon-memories-of-war-on-the-urban-fringe-the-great-war-and-the-paris-zone-during-the-interwar-years-essays-in-french-literature-and-culture-56-2019/
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author James Cannon
author_facet James Cannon
author_sort James Cannon
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description Journalists and novelists of the interwar period often compared the outskirts of Paris, in particular the “zone”, to the battlefields of the Great War. For literary flâneurs, it was the zone’s topographical or social elements that were most suggestive of the Front. For avant- garde writers, the zone confirmed the existence of an unconscious death drive, originally posited by Freud in an attempt to understand the blood-letting of 1914-1918. The revolutionary Left was more concerned with renewing the zone’s pre-war political vocation to condemn bourgeois militarism and capitalism while energising the working classes. For a variety of reasons, the zone thus became a significant site of counter-memory at odds with official commemorations of the war that tended to glorify the sacrifice of French soldiers while ignoring their lived experience.
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spelling doaj.art-c75d19a4010a4e6b9faed3ff3de4ef7f2022-12-22T03:40:30ZengThe University of Western AustraliaEssays in French Literature and Culture1835-70402019-10-0156167183Memories of war on the urban fringe: The Great War and the Paris “zone” during the interwar yearsJames Cannon0La Trobe UniversityJournalists and novelists of the interwar period often compared the outskirts of Paris, in particular the “zone”, to the battlefields of the Great War. For literary flâneurs, it was the zone’s topographical or social elements that were most suggestive of the Front. For avant- garde writers, the zone confirmed the existence of an unconscious death drive, originally posited by Freud in an attempt to understand the blood-letting of 1914-1918. The revolutionary Left was more concerned with renewing the zone’s pre-war political vocation to condemn bourgeois militarism and capitalism while energising the working classes. For a variety of reasons, the zone thus became a significant site of counter-memory at odds with official commemorations of the war that tended to glorify the sacrifice of French soldiers while ignoring their lived experience.https://essaysinfrenchliteratureandculture.com/james-cannon-memories-of-war-on-the-urban-fringe-the-great-war-and-the-paris-zone-during-the-interwar-years-essays-in-french-literature-and-culture-56-2019/paris20th centuryworld war1914-1918memorymarginalityzone
spellingShingle James Cannon
Memories of war on the urban fringe: The Great War and the Paris “zone” during the interwar years
Essays in French Literature and Culture
paris
20th century
world war
1914-1918
memory
marginality
zone
title Memories of war on the urban fringe: The Great War and the Paris “zone” during the interwar years
title_full Memories of war on the urban fringe: The Great War and the Paris “zone” during the interwar years
title_fullStr Memories of war on the urban fringe: The Great War and the Paris “zone” during the interwar years
title_full_unstemmed Memories of war on the urban fringe: The Great War and the Paris “zone” during the interwar years
title_short Memories of war on the urban fringe: The Great War and the Paris “zone” during the interwar years
title_sort memories of war on the urban fringe the great war and the paris zone during the interwar years
topic paris
20th century
world war
1914-1918
memory
marginality
zone
url https://essaysinfrenchliteratureandculture.com/james-cannon-memories-of-war-on-the-urban-fringe-the-great-war-and-the-paris-zone-during-the-interwar-years-essays-in-french-literature-and-culture-56-2019/
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