Optical Network Multi-fault Localization based on Network Topology and Knowledge Graph

As the optical network structure becomes larger and more complex, optical network faults are more likely to occur. After a network fault occurs, due to the derivative characteristics of network alarms, the root cause alarms will generate multiple derivative alarms. Therefore, after network faults oc...

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Main Authors: Jian-xing HAN, Zhuo-tong LI, Yin-ji JING, Yong-li ZHAO, Jie ZHANG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: 《光通信研究》编辑部 2022-08-01
Series:Guangtongxin yanjiu
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.gtxyj.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.13756/j.gtxyj.2022.04.006&lang=zh
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author Jian-xing HAN
Zhuo-tong LI
Yin-ji JING
Yong-li ZHAO
Jie ZHANG
author_facet Jian-xing HAN
Zhuo-tong LI
Yin-ji JING
Yong-li ZHAO
Jie ZHANG
author_sort Jian-xing HAN
collection DOAJ
description As the optical network structure becomes larger and more complex, optical network faults are more likely to occur. After a network fault occurs, due to the derivative characteristics of network alarms, the root cause alarms will generate multiple derivative alarms. Therefore, after network faults occur, the network management system will receive alarm storms. Due to the complex relationship between faults and alarms, the difficulty of locating network faults, especially multiple faults, has also risen sharply. In response to this problem, the knowledge graph technology that is good at managing massive amounts of information and revealing the characteristics of data is introduced into optical networks. The alarm knowledge graph contains rich relationships between alarms, which can be completed by combining Graph Neural Network (GNN) technology. The knowledge-guided automatic reasoning of the root cause of network faults is in line with the fault location ideas of the operation and maintenance personnel in the operation and maintenance process. Further, the network topology information is added in the fault location process, and the knowledge dimension of the knowledge graph is improved. The limitation of the single-fault scenario is lifted, and a high accuracy rate is obtained in the multi-fault location scenario.
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spelling doaj.art-c75ee020353b4faf868e29a41a069b9e2022-12-22T03:46:43Zzho《光通信研究》编辑部Guangtongxin yanjiu1005-87882022-08-0142730,5110.13756/j.gtxyj.2022.04.0061005-8788(2022)04-0027-04Optical Network Multi-fault Localization based on Network Topology and Knowledge GraphJian-xing HANZhuo-tong LIYin-ji JINGYong-li ZHAOJie ZHANGAs the optical network structure becomes larger and more complex, optical network faults are more likely to occur. After a network fault occurs, due to the derivative characteristics of network alarms, the root cause alarms will generate multiple derivative alarms. Therefore, after network faults occur, the network management system will receive alarm storms. Due to the complex relationship between faults and alarms, the difficulty of locating network faults, especially multiple faults, has also risen sharply. In response to this problem, the knowledge graph technology that is good at managing massive amounts of information and revealing the characteristics of data is introduced into optical networks. The alarm knowledge graph contains rich relationships between alarms, which can be completed by combining Graph Neural Network (GNN) technology. The knowledge-guided automatic reasoning of the root cause of network faults is in line with the fault location ideas of the operation and maintenance personnel in the operation and maintenance process. Further, the network topology information is added in the fault location process, and the knowledge dimension of the knowledge graph is improved. The limitation of the single-fault scenario is lifted, and a high accuracy rate is obtained in the multi-fault location scenario.http://www.gtxyj.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.13756/j.gtxyj.2022.04.006&lang=zhknowledge graphoptical networksfault localization
spellingShingle Jian-xing HAN
Zhuo-tong LI
Yin-ji JING
Yong-li ZHAO
Jie ZHANG
Optical Network Multi-fault Localization based on Network Topology and Knowledge Graph
Guangtongxin yanjiu
knowledge graph
optical networks
fault localization
title Optical Network Multi-fault Localization based on Network Topology and Knowledge Graph
title_full Optical Network Multi-fault Localization based on Network Topology and Knowledge Graph
title_fullStr Optical Network Multi-fault Localization based on Network Topology and Knowledge Graph
title_full_unstemmed Optical Network Multi-fault Localization based on Network Topology and Knowledge Graph
title_short Optical Network Multi-fault Localization based on Network Topology and Knowledge Graph
title_sort optical network multi fault localization based on network topology and knowledge graph
topic knowledge graph
optical networks
fault localization
url http://www.gtxyj.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.13756/j.gtxyj.2022.04.006&lang=zh
work_keys_str_mv AT jianxinghan opticalnetworkmultifaultlocalizationbasedonnetworktopologyandknowledgegraph
AT zhuotongli opticalnetworkmultifaultlocalizationbasedonnetworktopologyandknowledgegraph
AT yinjijing opticalnetworkmultifaultlocalizationbasedonnetworktopologyandknowledgegraph
AT yonglizhao opticalnetworkmultifaultlocalizationbasedonnetworktopologyandknowledgegraph
AT jiezhang opticalnetworkmultifaultlocalizationbasedonnetworktopologyandknowledgegraph