Cultivable Microbiome Approach Applied to Cervical Cancer Exploration

Traditional microbiological methodology is valuable and essential for microbiota composition description and microbe role assignations at different anatomical sites, including cervical and vaginal tissues; that, combined with molecular biology strategies and modern identification approaches, could g...

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Main Authors: Irma Berenice Mulato-Briones, Ismael Olan Rodriguez-Ildefonso, Julián Antonio Jiménez-Tenorio, Patricia Isidra Cauich-Sánchez, María del Socorro Méndez-Tovar, Gerardo Aparicio-Ozores, María Yicel Bautista-Hernández, Juan Francisco González-Parra, Jesús Cruz-Hernández, Ricardo López-Romero, Teresita María del Rosario Rojas-Sánchez, Raúl García-Palacios, Ónix Garay-Villar, Teresa Apresa-García, Juan López-Esparza, Daniel Marrero, Juan Arturo Castelán-Vega, Alicia Jiménez-Alberto, Mauricio Salcedo, Rosa María Ribas-Aparicio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Cancers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/16/2/314
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author Irma Berenice Mulato-Briones
Ismael Olan Rodriguez-Ildefonso
Julián Antonio Jiménez-Tenorio
Patricia Isidra Cauich-Sánchez
María del Socorro Méndez-Tovar
Gerardo Aparicio-Ozores
María Yicel Bautista-Hernández
Juan Francisco González-Parra
Jesús Cruz-Hernández
Ricardo López-Romero
Teresita María del Rosario Rojas-Sánchez
Raúl García-Palacios
Ónix Garay-Villar
Teresa Apresa-García
Juan López-Esparza
Daniel Marrero
Juan Arturo Castelán-Vega
Alicia Jiménez-Alberto
Mauricio Salcedo
Rosa María Ribas-Aparicio
author_facet Irma Berenice Mulato-Briones
Ismael Olan Rodriguez-Ildefonso
Julián Antonio Jiménez-Tenorio
Patricia Isidra Cauich-Sánchez
María del Socorro Méndez-Tovar
Gerardo Aparicio-Ozores
María Yicel Bautista-Hernández
Juan Francisco González-Parra
Jesús Cruz-Hernández
Ricardo López-Romero
Teresita María del Rosario Rojas-Sánchez
Raúl García-Palacios
Ónix Garay-Villar
Teresa Apresa-García
Juan López-Esparza
Daniel Marrero
Juan Arturo Castelán-Vega
Alicia Jiménez-Alberto
Mauricio Salcedo
Rosa María Ribas-Aparicio
author_sort Irma Berenice Mulato-Briones
collection DOAJ
description Traditional microbiological methodology is valuable and essential for microbiota composition description and microbe role assignations at different anatomical sites, including cervical and vaginal tissues; that, combined with molecular biology strategies and modern identification approaches, could give a better perspective of the microbiome under different circumstances. This pilot work aimed to describe the differences in microbiota composition in non-cancer women and women with cervical cancer through a culturomics approach combining culture techniques with Vitek mass spectrometry and 16S rDNA sequencing. To determine the possible differences, diverse statistical, diversity, and multivariate analyses were applied; the results indicated a different microbiota composition between non-cancer women and cervical cancer patients. The Firmicutes phylum dominated the non-cancer (NC) group, whereas the cervical cancer (CC) group was characterized by the predominance of Firmicutes and Proteobacteria phyla; there was a depletion of lactic acid bacteria, an increase in the diversity of anaerobes, and opportunistic and non-typical human microbiota isolates were present. In this context, we hypothesize and propose a model in which microbial composition and dynamics may be essential for maintaining the balance in the cervical microenvironment or can be pro-oncogenesis microenvironmental mediators in a process called <i>Ying-Yang</i> or have a protagonist/antagonist microbiota role.
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spelling doaj.art-c75f87407f79403ab1418687835d2e852024-01-26T15:35:37ZengMDPI AGCancers2072-66942024-01-0116231410.3390/cancers16020314Cultivable Microbiome Approach Applied to Cervical Cancer ExplorationIrma Berenice Mulato-Briones0Ismael Olan Rodriguez-Ildefonso1Julián Antonio Jiménez-Tenorio2Patricia Isidra Cauich-Sánchez3María del Socorro Méndez-Tovar4Gerardo Aparicio-Ozores5María Yicel Bautista-Hernández6Juan Francisco González-Parra7Jesús Cruz-Hernández8Ricardo López-Romero9Teresita María del Rosario Rojas-Sánchez10Raúl García-Palacios11Ónix Garay-Villar12Teresa Apresa-García13Juan López-Esparza14Daniel Marrero15Juan Arturo Castelán-Vega16Alicia Jiménez-Alberto17Mauricio Salcedo18Rosa María Ribas-Aparicio19Laboratorio de Producción y Control de Biológicos, Departamento de Microbiología, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico City 11350, MexicoLaboratorio de Producción y Control de Biológicos, Departamento de Microbiología, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico City 11350, MexicoLaboratorio de Producción y Control de Biológicos, Departamento de Microbiología, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico City 11350, MexicoLaboratorio de Bacteriología Médica, Departamento de Microbiología, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico City 11350, MexicoLaboratorio de Bacteriología Clínica, Hospital General, Centro Médico Nacional “La Raza”, IMSS, Mexico City 02990, MexicoLaboratorio de Bacteriología Médica, Departamento de Microbiología, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico City 11350, MexicoUnidad de Radiología, Hospital General de México “Dr. Eduardo Liceaga”, Secretaría de Salud, Mexico City 07300, MexicoUnidad de Radiología, Hospital General de México “Dr. Eduardo Liceaga”, Secretaría de Salud, Mexico City 07300, MexicoUnidad de Radiología, Hospital General de México “Dr. Eduardo Liceaga”, Secretaría de Salud, Mexico City 07300, MexicoUnidad de Investigación en Biomedicina y Oncología Genómica (UIBOG), del Hospital de Gineco Pediatría No. 3A, del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS), Mexico City 07300, MexicoClínica de la Mujer, Hospital Privado, Mexico City 06760, MexicoClínica de Atención a la Mujer, Mexico City 03310, MexicoDepartamento de Braquiterapia, Hospital de Oncología, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, IMSS (DBHOCMN-IMSS), Mexico City 07300, MexicoUnidad de Investigación Médica en Enfermedades Oncológicas, Hospital de Oncología, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, IMSS, Mexico City 07300, MexicoLaboratorio de H109, Academia de Microbiología, Instituto de Ciencias Biomédicas, Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez, Ciudad Juárez 32310, MexicoUnidad de Investigación Médica en Enfermedades Endocrinas, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, IMSS, Mexico City 07300, MexicoLaboratorio de Producción y Control de Biológicos, Departamento de Microbiología, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico City 11350, MexicoLaboratorio de Producción y Control de Biológicos, Departamento de Microbiología, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico City 11350, MexicoUnidad de Investigación en Biomedicina y Oncología Genómica (UIBOG), del Hospital de Gineco Pediatría No. 3A, del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS), Mexico City 07300, MexicoLaboratorio de Producción y Control de Biológicos, Departamento de Microbiología, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico City 11350, MexicoTraditional microbiological methodology is valuable and essential for microbiota composition description and microbe role assignations at different anatomical sites, including cervical and vaginal tissues; that, combined with molecular biology strategies and modern identification approaches, could give a better perspective of the microbiome under different circumstances. This pilot work aimed to describe the differences in microbiota composition in non-cancer women and women with cervical cancer through a culturomics approach combining culture techniques with Vitek mass spectrometry and 16S rDNA sequencing. To determine the possible differences, diverse statistical, diversity, and multivariate analyses were applied; the results indicated a different microbiota composition between non-cancer women and cervical cancer patients. The Firmicutes phylum dominated the non-cancer (NC) group, whereas the cervical cancer (CC) group was characterized by the predominance of Firmicutes and Proteobacteria phyla; there was a depletion of lactic acid bacteria, an increase in the diversity of anaerobes, and opportunistic and non-typical human microbiota isolates were present. In this context, we hypothesize and propose a model in which microbial composition and dynamics may be essential for maintaining the balance in the cervical microenvironment or can be pro-oncogenesis microenvironmental mediators in a process called <i>Ying-Yang</i> or have a protagonist/antagonist microbiota role.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/16/2/314microbiologyaerobic and anaerobic culturescervical epitheliumcervical cancerculturomics
spellingShingle Irma Berenice Mulato-Briones
Ismael Olan Rodriguez-Ildefonso
Julián Antonio Jiménez-Tenorio
Patricia Isidra Cauich-Sánchez
María del Socorro Méndez-Tovar
Gerardo Aparicio-Ozores
María Yicel Bautista-Hernández
Juan Francisco González-Parra
Jesús Cruz-Hernández
Ricardo López-Romero
Teresita María del Rosario Rojas-Sánchez
Raúl García-Palacios
Ónix Garay-Villar
Teresa Apresa-García
Juan López-Esparza
Daniel Marrero
Juan Arturo Castelán-Vega
Alicia Jiménez-Alberto
Mauricio Salcedo
Rosa María Ribas-Aparicio
Cultivable Microbiome Approach Applied to Cervical Cancer Exploration
Cancers
microbiology
aerobic and anaerobic cultures
cervical epithelium
cervical cancer
culturomics
title Cultivable Microbiome Approach Applied to Cervical Cancer Exploration
title_full Cultivable Microbiome Approach Applied to Cervical Cancer Exploration
title_fullStr Cultivable Microbiome Approach Applied to Cervical Cancer Exploration
title_full_unstemmed Cultivable Microbiome Approach Applied to Cervical Cancer Exploration
title_short Cultivable Microbiome Approach Applied to Cervical Cancer Exploration
title_sort cultivable microbiome approach applied to cervical cancer exploration
topic microbiology
aerobic and anaerobic cultures
cervical epithelium
cervical cancer
culturomics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/16/2/314
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