Fuzzy Shannon Entropy: A Hybrid GIS-Based Landslide Susceptibility Mapping Method

Assessing Landslide Susceptibility Mapping (LSM) contributes to reducing the risk of living with landslides. Handling the vagueness associated with LSM is a challenging task. Here we show the application of hybrid GIS-based LSM. The hybrid approach embraces fuzzy membership functions (FMFs) in combi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Majid Shadman Roodposhti, Jagannath Aryal, Himan Shahabi, Taher Safarrad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-09-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/18/10/343
_version_ 1828234373852299264
author Majid Shadman Roodposhti
Jagannath Aryal
Himan Shahabi
Taher Safarrad
author_facet Majid Shadman Roodposhti
Jagannath Aryal
Himan Shahabi
Taher Safarrad
author_sort Majid Shadman Roodposhti
collection DOAJ
description Assessing Landslide Susceptibility Mapping (LSM) contributes to reducing the risk of living with landslides. Handling the vagueness associated with LSM is a challenging task. Here we show the application of hybrid GIS-based LSM. The hybrid approach embraces fuzzy membership functions (FMFs) in combination with Shannon entropy, a well-known information theory-based method. Nine landslide-related criteria, along with an inventory of landslides containing 108 recent and historic landslide points, are used to prepare a susceptibility map. A random split into training (≈70%) and testing (≈30%) samples are used for training and validation of the LSM model. The study area—Izeh—is located in the Khuzestan province of Iran, a highly susceptible landslide zone. The performance of the hybrid method is evaluated using receiver operating characteristics (ROC) curves in combination with area under the curve (AUC). The performance of the proposed hybrid method with AUC of 0.934 is superior to multi-criteria evaluation approaches using a subjective scheme in this research in comparison with a previous study using the same dataset through extended fuzzy multi-criteria evaluation with AUC value of 0.894, and was built on the basis of decision makers’ evaluation in the same study area.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T19:54:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c76e31c32f534a948bbcb50dd84a44ef
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1099-4300
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T19:54:47Z
publishDate 2016-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Entropy
spelling doaj.art-c76e31c32f534a948bbcb50dd84a44ef2022-12-22T03:18:41ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002016-09-01181034310.3390/e18100343e18100343Fuzzy Shannon Entropy: A Hybrid GIS-Based Landslide Susceptibility Mapping MethodMajid Shadman Roodposhti0Jagannath Aryal1Himan Shahabi2Taher Safarrad3Discipline of Geography and Spatial Sciences, School of Land & Food, University of Tasmania, Hobart 7001, AustraliaDiscipline of Geography and Spatial Sciences, School of Land & Food, University of Tasmania, Hobart 7001, AustraliaDepartment of Geomorphology, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj 66177-15175, IranDepartment of Geography and Urban Planning, Faculty of Humanities and Social Science, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar 47416-13534, IranAssessing Landslide Susceptibility Mapping (LSM) contributes to reducing the risk of living with landslides. Handling the vagueness associated with LSM is a challenging task. Here we show the application of hybrid GIS-based LSM. The hybrid approach embraces fuzzy membership functions (FMFs) in combination with Shannon entropy, a well-known information theory-based method. Nine landslide-related criteria, along with an inventory of landslides containing 108 recent and historic landslide points, are used to prepare a susceptibility map. A random split into training (≈70%) and testing (≈30%) samples are used for training and validation of the LSM model. The study area—Izeh—is located in the Khuzestan province of Iran, a highly susceptible landslide zone. The performance of the hybrid method is evaluated using receiver operating characteristics (ROC) curves in combination with area under the curve (AUC). The performance of the proposed hybrid method with AUC of 0.934 is superior to multi-criteria evaluation approaches using a subjective scheme in this research in comparison with a previous study using the same dataset through extended fuzzy multi-criteria evaluation with AUC value of 0.894, and was built on the basis of decision makers’ evaluation in the same study area.http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/18/10/343Shannon entropyfuzzy membership function (FMF)landslide susceptibility mapping (LSM)Izeh
spellingShingle Majid Shadman Roodposhti
Jagannath Aryal
Himan Shahabi
Taher Safarrad
Fuzzy Shannon Entropy: A Hybrid GIS-Based Landslide Susceptibility Mapping Method
Entropy
Shannon entropy
fuzzy membership function (FMF)
landslide susceptibility mapping (LSM)
Izeh
title Fuzzy Shannon Entropy: A Hybrid GIS-Based Landslide Susceptibility Mapping Method
title_full Fuzzy Shannon Entropy: A Hybrid GIS-Based Landslide Susceptibility Mapping Method
title_fullStr Fuzzy Shannon Entropy: A Hybrid GIS-Based Landslide Susceptibility Mapping Method
title_full_unstemmed Fuzzy Shannon Entropy: A Hybrid GIS-Based Landslide Susceptibility Mapping Method
title_short Fuzzy Shannon Entropy: A Hybrid GIS-Based Landslide Susceptibility Mapping Method
title_sort fuzzy shannon entropy a hybrid gis based landslide susceptibility mapping method
topic Shannon entropy
fuzzy membership function (FMF)
landslide susceptibility mapping (LSM)
Izeh
url http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/18/10/343
work_keys_str_mv AT majidshadmanroodposhti fuzzyshannonentropyahybridgisbasedlandslidesusceptibilitymappingmethod
AT jagannatharyal fuzzyshannonentropyahybridgisbasedlandslidesusceptibilitymappingmethod
AT himanshahabi fuzzyshannonentropyahybridgisbasedlandslidesusceptibilitymappingmethod
AT tahersafarrad fuzzyshannonentropyahybridgisbasedlandslidesusceptibilitymappingmethod