Brain radiotherapy, tremelimumab-mediated CTLA-4-directed blockade +/− trastuzumab in patients with breast cancer brain metastases
Abstract Breast cancer brain metastases (BCBM) are a common and devastating complication of metastatic breast cancer with conventional systemic therapies demonstrating limited effectiveness. Consequently, radiotherapy (RT) ± surgery remains the cornerstone of BCBM management. Because preclinical and...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
格式: | Article |
語言: | English |
出版: |
Nature Portfolio
2022-04-01
|
叢編: | npj Breast Cancer |
在線閱讀: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41523-022-00404-2 |