Perception des impacts du changement climatique et stratégie d’adaptation en milieu périurbain de la ville de Ziguinchor au Sénégal

The impacts of climate change in the periurban area of Ziguinchor are multiform and they affect the environment and public health. For this study, conducted in 2011, we realize a quantitative investigation of 130 households, divided in 13 districts in the periurban area of Ziguinchor. The results sh...

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Main Author: Ibrahima Mbaye
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Éditions en environnement VertigO
Series:VertigO
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/16005
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author Ibrahima Mbaye
author_facet Ibrahima Mbaye
author_sort Ibrahima Mbaye
collection DOAJ
description The impacts of climate change in the periurban area of Ziguinchor are multiform and they affect the environment and public health. For this study, conducted in 2011, we realize a quantitative investigation of 130 households, divided in 13 districts in the periurban area of Ziguinchor. The results show that the most evident impacts, observed by citizens, the decrease of rainfall, the floods during rainy seasons, the soil salinization, the increase in the temperature, the increase of malaria-related morbidity, acute respiratory infections (IRA), arterial hypertension (HTA) and diarrheal diseases. However, the impacts vary according to the proximity of the districts to the Casamance river. Also, our results show that the impacts of climate change and adaptative strategies used are differently appreciated by ethnic groups (Mandingue, Diola, Wolof, Serere…) of these two types of districts. This could be explained by a differentiated socialization in the periurbain area of Ziguinchor.
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spelling doaj.art-c7777f72b4084c40b45461bedbe7a8932024-04-04T09:08:33ZfraÉditions en environnement VertigOVertigO1492-844215110.4000/vertigo.16005Perception des impacts du changement climatique et stratégie d’adaptation en milieu périurbain de la ville de Ziguinchor au SénégalIbrahima MbayeThe impacts of climate change in the periurban area of Ziguinchor are multiform and they affect the environment and public health. For this study, conducted in 2011, we realize a quantitative investigation of 130 households, divided in 13 districts in the periurban area of Ziguinchor. The results show that the most evident impacts, observed by citizens, the decrease of rainfall, the floods during rainy seasons, the soil salinization, the increase in the temperature, the increase of malaria-related morbidity, acute respiratory infections (IRA), arterial hypertension (HTA) and diarrheal diseases. However, the impacts vary according to the proximity of the districts to the Casamance river. Also, our results show that the impacts of climate change and adaptative strategies used are differently appreciated by ethnic groups (Mandingue, Diola, Wolof, Serere…) of these two types of districts. This could be explained by a differentiated socialization in the periurbain area of Ziguinchor.https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/16005climate changeAfricaSenegalimpactsperiurbanethnic
spellingShingle Ibrahima Mbaye
Perception des impacts du changement climatique et stratégie d’adaptation en milieu périurbain de la ville de Ziguinchor au Sénégal
VertigO
climate change
Africa
Senegal
impacts
periurban
ethnic
title Perception des impacts du changement climatique et stratégie d’adaptation en milieu périurbain de la ville de Ziguinchor au Sénégal
title_full Perception des impacts du changement climatique et stratégie d’adaptation en milieu périurbain de la ville de Ziguinchor au Sénégal
title_fullStr Perception des impacts du changement climatique et stratégie d’adaptation en milieu périurbain de la ville de Ziguinchor au Sénégal
title_full_unstemmed Perception des impacts du changement climatique et stratégie d’adaptation en milieu périurbain de la ville de Ziguinchor au Sénégal
title_short Perception des impacts du changement climatique et stratégie d’adaptation en milieu périurbain de la ville de Ziguinchor au Sénégal
title_sort perception des impacts du changement climatique et strategie d adaptation en milieu periurbain de la ville de ziguinchor au senegal
topic climate change
Africa
Senegal
impacts
periurban
ethnic
url https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/16005
work_keys_str_mv AT ibrahimambaye perceptiondesimpactsduchangementclimatiqueetstrategiedadaptationenmilieuperiurbaindelavilledeziguinchorausenegal