Modeling and Simulation of a Planar Permanent Magnet On-Chip Power Inductor
The on-chip integration of a power inductor together with other power converter components of small sizes and high-saturation currents, while maintaining a desired or high inductance value, is here pursued. The use of soft magnetic cores increases inductance density but results in a reduced saturati...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2024-02-01
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Series: | Modelling |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2673-3951/5/1/18 |
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author | Jaber A. Abu Qahouq Mohammad K. Al-Smadi |
author_facet | Jaber A. Abu Qahouq Mohammad K. Al-Smadi |
author_sort | Jaber A. Abu Qahouq |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The on-chip integration of a power inductor together with other power converter components of small sizes and high-saturation currents, while maintaining a desired or high inductance value, is here pursued. The use of soft magnetic cores increases inductance density but results in a reduced saturation current. This article presents a 3D physical model and a magnetic circuit model for an integrated on-chip power inductor (OPI) to double the saturation current using permanent magnet (PM) material. A ~50 nH, 7.5 A spiral permanent magnet on-chip power inductor (PMOI) is here designed, and a 3D physical model is then developed and simulated using the ANSYS<sup>®</sup>/Maxwell<sup>®</sup> software package (version 2017.1). The 3D physical model simulation results agree with the presented magnetic circuit model, and show that in the example PMOI design, the addition of the PM increases the saturation current of the OPI from 4 A to 7.5 A, while the size and inductance value remain unchanged. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T17:59:46Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c77e912fc1ac47ed9c743b06ae44f55e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2673-3951 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T17:59:46Z |
publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Modelling |
spelling | doaj.art-c77e912fc1ac47ed9c743b06ae44f55e2024-03-27T13:56:32ZengMDPI AGModelling2673-39512024-02-015133935110.3390/modelling5010018Modeling and Simulation of a Planar Permanent Magnet On-Chip Power InductorJaber A. Abu Qahouq0Mohammad K. Al-Smadi1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, College of Engineering, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USADepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, College of Engineering, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USAThe on-chip integration of a power inductor together with other power converter components of small sizes and high-saturation currents, while maintaining a desired or high inductance value, is here pursued. The use of soft magnetic cores increases inductance density but results in a reduced saturation current. This article presents a 3D physical model and a magnetic circuit model for an integrated on-chip power inductor (OPI) to double the saturation current using permanent magnet (PM) material. A ~50 nH, 7.5 A spiral permanent magnet on-chip power inductor (PMOI) is here designed, and a 3D physical model is then developed and simulated using the ANSYS<sup>®</sup>/Maxwell<sup>®</sup> software package (version 2017.1). The 3D physical model simulation results agree with the presented magnetic circuit model, and show that in the example PMOI design, the addition of the PM increases the saturation current of the OPI from 4 A to 7.5 A, while the size and inductance value remain unchanged.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-3951/5/1/18planar inductorpower inductorsaturation currentpermanent magnetmodeling3D modeling |
spellingShingle | Jaber A. Abu Qahouq Mohammad K. Al-Smadi Modeling and Simulation of a Planar Permanent Magnet On-Chip Power Inductor Modelling planar inductor power inductor saturation current permanent magnet modeling 3D modeling |
title | Modeling and Simulation of a Planar Permanent Magnet On-Chip Power Inductor |
title_full | Modeling and Simulation of a Planar Permanent Magnet On-Chip Power Inductor |
title_fullStr | Modeling and Simulation of a Planar Permanent Magnet On-Chip Power Inductor |
title_full_unstemmed | Modeling and Simulation of a Planar Permanent Magnet On-Chip Power Inductor |
title_short | Modeling and Simulation of a Planar Permanent Magnet On-Chip Power Inductor |
title_sort | modeling and simulation of a planar permanent magnet on chip power inductor |
topic | planar inductor power inductor saturation current permanent magnet modeling 3D modeling |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2673-3951/5/1/18 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jaberaabuqahouq modelingandsimulationofaplanarpermanentmagnetonchippowerinductor AT mohammadkalsmadi modelingandsimulationofaplanarpermanentmagnetonchippowerinductor |