Remembering Yury N. Gnedin at the Dawn of X-ray Polarimetry: Predictions of IXPE Observations of Neutron Stars
NASA’s Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) was launched in December 2021. It is 100 times more sensitive to polarized X-ray emission than any preceding mission and it is opening a new observational window into high-energy astrophysics. I outline Yury N. Gnedin’s many contributions to understan...
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MDPI AG
2022-01-01
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Series: | Universe |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/8/2/84 |
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author | Jeremy Heyl |
author_facet | Jeremy Heyl |
author_sort | Jeremy Heyl |
collection | DOAJ |
description | NASA’s Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) was launched in December 2021. It is 100 times more sensitive to polarized X-ray emission than any preceding mission and it is opening a new observational window into high-energy astrophysics. I outline Yury N. Gnedin’s many contributions to understanding polarization from neutron stars and present new simulations of observations that IXPE will perform of the X-ray pulsar Hercules X-1 and the magnetar 4U 0141+561 in February 2022. These observations highlight and test particular models that Gnedin and collaborators first proposed. I outline how IXPE will provide unique constraints on the structure and kinematics of the boundary region between the accretion flow and the neutron star surface of Hercules X-1 and how IXPE will verify the predictions of vacuum birefringence for the magnetar 4U 0142+561. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T20:55:49Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c77edcd6c97f40fcba6f84c1756cb16f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2218-1997 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T20:55:49Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Universe |
spelling | doaj.art-c77edcd6c97f40fcba6f84c1756cb16f2023-11-23T22:23:04ZengMDPI AGUniverse2218-19972022-01-01828410.3390/universe8020084Remembering Yury N. Gnedin at the Dawn of X-ray Polarimetry: Predictions of IXPE Observations of Neutron StarsJeremy Heyl0Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, CanadaNASA’s Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) was launched in December 2021. It is 100 times more sensitive to polarized X-ray emission than any preceding mission and it is opening a new observational window into high-energy astrophysics. I outline Yury N. Gnedin’s many contributions to understanding polarization from neutron stars and present new simulations of observations that IXPE will perform of the X-ray pulsar Hercules X-1 and the magnetar 4U 0141+561 in February 2022. These observations highlight and test particular models that Gnedin and collaborators first proposed. I outline how IXPE will provide unique constraints on the structure and kinematics of the boundary region between the accretion flow and the neutron star surface of Hercules X-1 and how IXPE will verify the predictions of vacuum birefringence for the magnetar 4U 0142+561.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/8/2/84magnetars starsX-rays and starsstar atmospherespolarizationplasmasscattering |
spellingShingle | Jeremy Heyl Remembering Yury N. Gnedin at the Dawn of X-ray Polarimetry: Predictions of IXPE Observations of Neutron Stars Universe magnetars stars X-rays and stars star atmospheres polarization plasmas scattering |
title | Remembering Yury N. Gnedin at the Dawn of X-ray Polarimetry: Predictions of IXPE Observations of Neutron Stars |
title_full | Remembering Yury N. Gnedin at the Dawn of X-ray Polarimetry: Predictions of IXPE Observations of Neutron Stars |
title_fullStr | Remembering Yury N. Gnedin at the Dawn of X-ray Polarimetry: Predictions of IXPE Observations of Neutron Stars |
title_full_unstemmed | Remembering Yury N. Gnedin at the Dawn of X-ray Polarimetry: Predictions of IXPE Observations of Neutron Stars |
title_short | Remembering Yury N. Gnedin at the Dawn of X-ray Polarimetry: Predictions of IXPE Observations of Neutron Stars |
title_sort | remembering yury n gnedin at the dawn of x ray polarimetry predictions of ixpe observations of neutron stars |
topic | magnetars stars X-rays and stars star atmospheres polarization plasmas scattering |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/8/2/84 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jeremyheyl rememberingyuryngnedinatthedawnofxraypolarimetrypredictionsofixpeobservationsofneutronstars |