Alteration in endoglin-related angiogenesis in refractory cytopenia with multilineage dysplasia.

The functional mechanisms involved in angiogenesis and the potential role of endoglin (ENG), recently described as a new marker for this process, have not been explored in Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS). In order to gain insight in MDS angiogenesis a combined analysis in bone marrow (BM) of gene ex...

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Main Authors: Mónica del Rey, Miguel Pericacho, Soraya Velasco, Eva Lumbreras, José Miguel López-Novoa, Jesús María Hernández-Rivas, Alicia Rodríguez-Barbero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3547003?pdf=render
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author Mónica del Rey
Miguel Pericacho
Soraya Velasco
Eva Lumbreras
José Miguel López-Novoa
Jesús María Hernández-Rivas
Alicia Rodríguez-Barbero
author_facet Mónica del Rey
Miguel Pericacho
Soraya Velasco
Eva Lumbreras
José Miguel López-Novoa
Jesús María Hernández-Rivas
Alicia Rodríguez-Barbero
author_sort Mónica del Rey
collection DOAJ
description The functional mechanisms involved in angiogenesis and the potential role of endoglin (ENG), recently described as a new marker for this process, have not been explored in Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS). In order to gain insight in MDS angiogenesis a combined analysis in bone marrow (BM) of gene expression levels, angiogenesis-related soluble factors and functional angiogenesis-related studies was carried out. Ninety-seven MDS patients and forty-two normal BM samples were studied. The morphology of the capillary-like structures originated by two endothelial cells lines in the BM environment of patients with refractory cytopenia with multilineage dysplasia (RCMD) was different from those of the remaining MDS. In addition, the BM mononuclear cells from RCMD patients displayed over-expression of VEGF, HIF and FN1 while they showed reduced expression of ENG in contrast to the normal ENG expression of the remaining low-risk MDS and the high expression of ENG in high-risk MDS subtype. Moreover, higher soluble ENG and soluble FLT-1 levels in BM microenvironment were observed in RCMD cases, which distinguished them from other individuals. Therefore, the present study suggests that the patterns of angiogenesis are different between the MDS subtypes. The differences in angiogenesis observed in RCMD patients could be related to ENG abnormalities.
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spelling doaj.art-c78919b78ddf420c9eb0a0686594dffc2022-12-22T00:13:01ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032013-01-0181e5362410.1371/journal.pone.0053624Alteration in endoglin-related angiogenesis in refractory cytopenia with multilineage dysplasia.Mónica del ReyMiguel PericachoSoraya VelascoEva LumbrerasJosé Miguel López-NovoaJesús María Hernández-RivasAlicia Rodríguez-BarberoThe functional mechanisms involved in angiogenesis and the potential role of endoglin (ENG), recently described as a new marker for this process, have not been explored in Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS). In order to gain insight in MDS angiogenesis a combined analysis in bone marrow (BM) of gene expression levels, angiogenesis-related soluble factors and functional angiogenesis-related studies was carried out. Ninety-seven MDS patients and forty-two normal BM samples were studied. The morphology of the capillary-like structures originated by two endothelial cells lines in the BM environment of patients with refractory cytopenia with multilineage dysplasia (RCMD) was different from those of the remaining MDS. In addition, the BM mononuclear cells from RCMD patients displayed over-expression of VEGF, HIF and FN1 while they showed reduced expression of ENG in contrast to the normal ENG expression of the remaining low-risk MDS and the high expression of ENG in high-risk MDS subtype. Moreover, higher soluble ENG and soluble FLT-1 levels in BM microenvironment were observed in RCMD cases, which distinguished them from other individuals. Therefore, the present study suggests that the patterns of angiogenesis are different between the MDS subtypes. The differences in angiogenesis observed in RCMD patients could be related to ENG abnormalities.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3547003?pdf=render
spellingShingle Mónica del Rey
Miguel Pericacho
Soraya Velasco
Eva Lumbreras
José Miguel López-Novoa
Jesús María Hernández-Rivas
Alicia Rodríguez-Barbero
Alteration in endoglin-related angiogenesis in refractory cytopenia with multilineage dysplasia.
PLoS ONE
title Alteration in endoglin-related angiogenesis in refractory cytopenia with multilineage dysplasia.
title_full Alteration in endoglin-related angiogenesis in refractory cytopenia with multilineage dysplasia.
title_fullStr Alteration in endoglin-related angiogenesis in refractory cytopenia with multilineage dysplasia.
title_full_unstemmed Alteration in endoglin-related angiogenesis in refractory cytopenia with multilineage dysplasia.
title_short Alteration in endoglin-related angiogenesis in refractory cytopenia with multilineage dysplasia.
title_sort alteration in endoglin related angiogenesis in refractory cytopenia with multilineage dysplasia
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3547003?pdf=render
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AT sorayavelasco alterationinendoglinrelatedangiogenesisinrefractorycytopeniawithmultilineagedysplasia
AT evalumbreras alterationinendoglinrelatedangiogenesisinrefractorycytopeniawithmultilineagedysplasia
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