Supraclavicular artery island flap for reconstruction of hypopharynx and upper esophagus defects: A case report and literature review

We report a case of a 74-year-old female with hypopharyngeal cancer who developed a pharyngoesophageal fistula and neck skin defect after total laryngectomy. To reconstruct the hypopharynx, upper esophagus, and neck skin defect, we used a supraclavicular artery island flap (SCAIF) for one-stage reco...

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Main Authors: Xiaorong Ma, Xiaoting Sun, Yuexin Shi, Kaiyang Lv, Wenbin Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. 2023-09-01
Series:Chinese Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2096691123000444
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author Xiaorong Ma
Xiaoting Sun
Yuexin Shi
Kaiyang Lv
Wenbin Chen
author_facet Xiaorong Ma
Xiaoting Sun
Yuexin Shi
Kaiyang Lv
Wenbin Chen
author_sort Xiaorong Ma
collection DOAJ
description We report a case of a 74-year-old female with hypopharyngeal cancer who developed a pharyngoesophageal fistula and neck skin defect after total laryngectomy. To reconstruct the hypopharynx, upper esophagus, and neck skin defect, we used a supraclavicular artery island flap (SCAIF) for one-stage reconstruction. SCAIF offered reliable blood supply, minimal donor site morbidity, and excellent cosmetic outcomes. Although a small portion of the flap developed necrosis, it healed without surgical intervention. We also conducted a literature review of previously published articles on SCAIF for head and neck reconstruction. Our review highlights the advantages and limitations of SCAIF as a promising option for one-stage reconstruction of complex hypopharyngeal and upper esophageal defects with neck skin defects in selected patients. This case report provides valuable insights into the use of SCAIF in complex head and neck reconstructions, which can help improve patient outcomes and quality of life.
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spelling doaj.art-c78d4f14e9df41b6b999e1589f23d0a82023-10-13T13:53:19ZengKeAi Communications Co. Ltd.Chinese Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery2096-69112023-09-0153130135Supraclavicular artery island flap for reconstruction of hypopharynx and upper esophagus defects: A case report and literature reviewXiaorong Ma0Xiaoting Sun1Yuexin Shi2Kaiyang Lv3Wenbin Chen4Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, ChinaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, ChinaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, ChinaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China; Corresponding author. Department of Plastic Surgery, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 1665 Kongjiang Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai 200092, China.Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China; Department of Plastic Surgery, Huai’an Second People’s Hospital, Huai’an 223022, Jiangsu, China; Corresponding author. Department of Plastic Surgery, Huai’an Second People’s Hospital, 62 Huaihai South Road, Qingjiangpu District, Huai’an 223022, Jiangsu, China.We report a case of a 74-year-old female with hypopharyngeal cancer who developed a pharyngoesophageal fistula and neck skin defect after total laryngectomy. To reconstruct the hypopharynx, upper esophagus, and neck skin defect, we used a supraclavicular artery island flap (SCAIF) for one-stage reconstruction. SCAIF offered reliable blood supply, minimal donor site morbidity, and excellent cosmetic outcomes. Although a small portion of the flap developed necrosis, it healed without surgical intervention. We also conducted a literature review of previously published articles on SCAIF for head and neck reconstruction. Our review highlights the advantages and limitations of SCAIF as a promising option for one-stage reconstruction of complex hypopharyngeal and upper esophageal defects with neck skin defects in selected patients. This case report provides valuable insights into the use of SCAIF in complex head and neck reconstructions, which can help improve patient outcomes and quality of life.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2096691123000444Pharyngo-esophageal fistulaSupraclavicular artery island flapHead and neck reconstructionPedicled flapComplications
spellingShingle Xiaorong Ma
Xiaoting Sun
Yuexin Shi
Kaiyang Lv
Wenbin Chen
Supraclavicular artery island flap for reconstruction of hypopharynx and upper esophagus defects: A case report and literature review
Chinese Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
Pharyngo-esophageal fistula
Supraclavicular artery island flap
Head and neck reconstruction
Pedicled flap
Complications
title Supraclavicular artery island flap for reconstruction of hypopharynx and upper esophagus defects: A case report and literature review
title_full Supraclavicular artery island flap for reconstruction of hypopharynx and upper esophagus defects: A case report and literature review
title_fullStr Supraclavicular artery island flap for reconstruction of hypopharynx and upper esophagus defects: A case report and literature review
title_full_unstemmed Supraclavicular artery island flap for reconstruction of hypopharynx and upper esophagus defects: A case report and literature review
title_short Supraclavicular artery island flap for reconstruction of hypopharynx and upper esophagus defects: A case report and literature review
title_sort supraclavicular artery island flap for reconstruction of hypopharynx and upper esophagus defects a case report and literature review
topic Pharyngo-esophageal fistula
Supraclavicular artery island flap
Head and neck reconstruction
Pedicled flap
Complications
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2096691123000444
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