Finite Element Analysis and Parametric Study of Spudcan Footing Geometries Penetrating Clay Near Existing Footprints

Most existing research on the stability of spudcans during reinstallation nearing footprints is based on centrifuge tests and theoretical analyses. In this study, the reinstallation of the flat base footing, fusimform spudcan footing and skirted footing near existing footprints are simulated using t...

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Main Authors: Long Yu, Heyue Zhang, Jing Li, Xian Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-06-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/7/6/175
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author Long Yu
Heyue Zhang
Jing Li
Xian Wang
author_facet Long Yu
Heyue Zhang
Jing Li
Xian Wang
author_sort Long Yu
collection DOAJ
description Most existing research on the stability of spudcans during reinstallation nearing footprints is based on centrifuge tests and theoretical analyses. In this study, the reinstallation of the flat base footing, fusimform spudcan footing and skirted footing near existing footprints are simulated using the coupled Eulerian&#8722;Lagrangian (CEL) method. The effects of footprints&#8217; geometry, reinstallation eccentricity (0.25<i>D</i>&#8722;2.0<i>D</i>) and the roughness between spudcan and soil on the profiles of the vertical force, horizontal force and bending moment are discussed. The results show that the friction condition of the soil&#8722;footing interface has a significant effect on <i>H</i> profile but much less effect on <i>M</i> profile. The eccentricity ratio is a key factor to evaluate the <i>H</i> and <i>M</i>. The results show that the geometry shape of the footing also has certain effects on the <i>V</i>, <i>H,</i> and <i>M</i> profiles. The flat base footing gives the lowest peak value in <i>H</i> but largest in <i>M</i>, and the performances of the fusiform spudcan footing and the skirted footing are similar. From the view of the resultant forces, the skirted footing shows a certain potential in resisting the damage during reinstallation near existing footprints by comparing with commonly used fusiform spudcan footings. The bending moments on the leg&#8722;hull connection section of different leg length at certain offset distances are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-c78ff56909a949409884c8c4cc3d1a072022-12-21T19:51:39ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122019-06-017617510.3390/jmse7060175jmse7060175Finite Element Analysis and Parametric Study of Spudcan Footing Geometries Penetrating Clay Near Existing FootprintsLong Yu0Heyue Zhang1Jing Li2Xian Wang3State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaMost existing research on the stability of spudcans during reinstallation nearing footprints is based on centrifuge tests and theoretical analyses. In this study, the reinstallation of the flat base footing, fusimform spudcan footing and skirted footing near existing footprints are simulated using the coupled Eulerian&#8722;Lagrangian (CEL) method. The effects of footprints&#8217; geometry, reinstallation eccentricity (0.25<i>D</i>&#8722;2.0<i>D</i>) and the roughness between spudcan and soil on the profiles of the vertical force, horizontal force and bending moment are discussed. The results show that the friction condition of the soil&#8722;footing interface has a significant effect on <i>H</i> profile but much less effect on <i>M</i> profile. The eccentricity ratio is a key factor to evaluate the <i>H</i> and <i>M</i>. The results show that the geometry shape of the footing also has certain effects on the <i>V</i>, <i>H,</i> and <i>M</i> profiles. The flat base footing gives the lowest peak value in <i>H</i> but largest in <i>M</i>, and the performances of the fusiform spudcan footing and the skirted footing are similar. From the view of the resultant forces, the skirted footing shows a certain potential in resisting the damage during reinstallation near existing footprints by comparing with commonly used fusiform spudcan footings. The bending moments on the leg&#8722;hull connection section of different leg length at certain offset distances are discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/7/6/175spudcanskirted footingfootprintjack-upclaylarge deformation analysis
spellingShingle Long Yu
Heyue Zhang
Jing Li
Xian Wang
Finite Element Analysis and Parametric Study of Spudcan Footing Geometries Penetrating Clay Near Existing Footprints
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
spudcan
skirted footing
footprint
jack-up
clay
large deformation analysis
title Finite Element Analysis and Parametric Study of Spudcan Footing Geometries Penetrating Clay Near Existing Footprints
title_full Finite Element Analysis and Parametric Study of Spudcan Footing Geometries Penetrating Clay Near Existing Footprints
title_fullStr Finite Element Analysis and Parametric Study of Spudcan Footing Geometries Penetrating Clay Near Existing Footprints
title_full_unstemmed Finite Element Analysis and Parametric Study of Spudcan Footing Geometries Penetrating Clay Near Existing Footprints
title_short Finite Element Analysis and Parametric Study of Spudcan Footing Geometries Penetrating Clay Near Existing Footprints
title_sort finite element analysis and parametric study of spudcan footing geometries penetrating clay near existing footprints
topic spudcan
skirted footing
footprint
jack-up
clay
large deformation analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/7/6/175
work_keys_str_mv AT longyu finiteelementanalysisandparametricstudyofspudcanfootinggeometriespenetratingclaynearexistingfootprints
AT heyuezhang finiteelementanalysisandparametricstudyofspudcanfootinggeometriespenetratingclaynearexistingfootprints
AT jingli finiteelementanalysisandparametricstudyofspudcanfootinggeometriespenetratingclaynearexistingfootprints
AT xianwang finiteelementanalysisandparametricstudyofspudcanfootinggeometriespenetratingclaynearexistingfootprints