LincRNA-P21 knockdown facilitates esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cell progression by upregulating cadherin 5 via YTH domain containing 1

LincRNA-P21 is a tumor suppressor in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Cell adhesion modules play vital roles in cell-cell and cell-extracellular matrix (ECM) interactions and malignant cancer progression. In this study, we investigate whether lincRNA-P21 exerts its functions by regulating...

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Main Authors: Wang Jianjun, Zhu Li, Zhang Quan, Xia Tian, Yao Wenjian, Wei Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Science Publishing & Media Ltd. 2023-09-01
Series:Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sciengine.com/doi/10.3724/abbs.2023154
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author Wang Jianjun
Zhu Li
Zhang Quan
Xia Tian
Yao Wenjian
Wei Li
author_facet Wang Jianjun
Zhu Li
Zhang Quan
Xia Tian
Yao Wenjian
Wei Li
author_sort Wang Jianjun
collection DOAJ
description LincRNA-P21 is a tumor suppressor in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Cell adhesion modules play vital roles in cell-cell and cell-extracellular matrix (ECM) interactions and malignant cancer progression. In this study, we investigate whether lincRNA-P21 exerts its functions by regulating the cell adhesion molecule cadherin 5 (CDH5) in ESCC. Moreover, the RNA binding protein (RBP) mediators of lincRNA-P21 and CDH5 are further examined. Cell viability, growth and migratory ability are assessed by calcein-AM/PI double staining, CCK-8, EdU, Transwell, and wound healing assays. The expression of collagen I and fibronectin is examined by immunofluorescence (IF). LincRNA-P21 and CDH5 are quantified by RT-qPCR and western blot analysis. Potential lincRNA-P21 targets are identified by RNA sequencing. RBPs that can interact with lincRNA-P21 and CDH5 are identified by RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) assay. LincRNA-P21 knockdown increases cell viability, growth, cell migration, and collagen I and fibronectin expression in ESCC cells. LincRNA-P21 depletion induces the dysregulation of 316 genes, including CDH5, in TE-1 cells. CDH5 is identified as a downstream molecule of lincRNA-P21 given its close correlation with cell adhesion, ECM reconstruction, and cancer progression. LincRNA-P21 exerts its functions by negatively regulating CDH5 expression. YTH domain containing 1 (YTHDC1) mediates the regulatory effect of lincRNA-P21 on CDH5. LincRNA-P21 knockdown elevates cell viability and growth, promotes cell migration, and induces ECM reorganization by upregulating CDH5 via RBP YTHDC1 in ESCC.
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spelling doaj.art-c7900a7ada0c42f397fb9edc578aacc12023-11-21T08:12:39ZengChina Science Publishing & Media Ltd.Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica1672-91452023-09-01551797180510.3724/abbs.202315420d259ccLincRNA-P21 knockdown facilitates esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cell progression by upregulating cadherin 5 via YTH domain containing 1Wang Jianjun0Zhu Li1Zhang Quan2Xia Tian3Yao Wenjian4Wei Li5["Department of Thoracic Surgery, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, People’s Hospital of Zhengzhou University, School of Clinical Medicine, Henan University, Zhengzhou 450003, China"]["Department of Thoracic Surgery, Zhengzhou University People’s Hospital, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, Zhengzhou 450003, China"]["Department of Thoracic Surgery, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, People’s Hospital of Zhengzhou University, School of Clinical Medicine, Henan University, Zhengzhou 450003, China"]["Department of Thoracic Surgery, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, People’s Hospital of Zhengzhou University, School of Clinical Medicine, Henan University, Zhengzhou 450003, China"]["Department of Thoracic Surgery, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, People’s Hospital of Zhengzhou University, School of Clinical Medicine, Henan University, Zhengzhou 450003, China"]["Department of Thoracic Surgery, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, People’s Hospital of Zhengzhou University, School of Clinical Medicine, Henan University, Zhengzhou 450003, China"]LincRNA-P21 is a tumor suppressor in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Cell adhesion modules play vital roles in cell-cell and cell-extracellular matrix (ECM) interactions and malignant cancer progression. In this study, we investigate whether lincRNA-P21 exerts its functions by regulating the cell adhesion molecule cadherin 5 (CDH5) in ESCC. Moreover, the RNA binding protein (RBP) mediators of lincRNA-P21 and CDH5 are further examined. Cell viability, growth and migratory ability are assessed by calcein-AM/PI double staining, CCK-8, EdU, Transwell, and wound healing assays. The expression of collagen I and fibronectin is examined by immunofluorescence (IF). LincRNA-P21 and CDH5 are quantified by RT-qPCR and western blot analysis. Potential lincRNA-P21 targets are identified by RNA sequencing. RBPs that can interact with lincRNA-P21 and CDH5 are identified by RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) assay. LincRNA-P21 knockdown increases cell viability, growth, cell migration, and collagen I and fibronectin expression in ESCC cells. LincRNA-P21 depletion induces the dysregulation of 316 genes, including CDH5, in TE-1 cells. CDH5 is identified as a downstream molecule of lincRNA-P21 given its close correlation with cell adhesion, ECM reconstruction, and cancer progression. LincRNA-P21 exerts its functions by negatively regulating CDH5 expression. YTH domain containing 1 (YTHDC1) mediates the regulatory effect of lincRNA-P21 on CDH5. LincRNA-P21 knockdown elevates cell viability and growth, promotes cell migration, and induces ECM reorganization by upregulating CDH5 via RBP YTHDC1 in ESCC. https://www.sciengine.com/doi/10.3724/abbs.2023154lincRNA-P21esophageal squamous cell carcinomaYTHDC1CDH5
spellingShingle Wang Jianjun
Zhu Li
Zhang Quan
Xia Tian
Yao Wenjian
Wei Li
LincRNA-P21 knockdown facilitates esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cell progression by upregulating cadherin 5 via YTH domain containing 1
Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica
lincRNA-P21
esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
YTHDC1
CDH5
title LincRNA-P21 knockdown facilitates esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cell progression by upregulating cadherin 5 via YTH domain containing 1
title_full LincRNA-P21 knockdown facilitates esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cell progression by upregulating cadherin 5 via YTH domain containing 1
title_fullStr LincRNA-P21 knockdown facilitates esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cell progression by upregulating cadherin 5 via YTH domain containing 1
title_full_unstemmed LincRNA-P21 knockdown facilitates esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cell progression by upregulating cadherin 5 via YTH domain containing 1
title_short LincRNA-P21 knockdown facilitates esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cell progression by upregulating cadherin 5 via YTH domain containing 1
title_sort lincrna p21 knockdown facilitates esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cell progression by upregulating cadherin 5 via yth domain containing 1
topic lincRNA-P21
esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
YTHDC1
CDH5
url https://www.sciengine.com/doi/10.3724/abbs.2023154
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