Geographical Distribution of Scorpion Odontobuthus doriae in Esfahan Province, Central Iran

Background: Scorpions are among the world’s venomous arthropods, they sting humans every year, suffering pain­ful symptoms or losing their lives because of the venom. Odontobuthus doriae Thorell 1876 (Arachnida: Scorpi­onida: Buthidae) is a scorpion of medical importance and therefore its geographic...

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Main Authors: Rouhullah Dehghani, Hamid Kassiri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2017-10-01
Series:Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jad.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jad/article/view/718
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author Rouhullah Dehghani
Hamid Kassiri
author_facet Rouhullah Dehghani
Hamid Kassiri
author_sort Rouhullah Dehghani
collection DOAJ
description Background: Scorpions are among the world’s venomous arthropods, they sting humans every year, suffering pain­ful symptoms or losing their lives because of the venom. Odontobuthus doriae Thorell 1876 (Arachnida: Scorpi­onida: Buthidae) is a scorpion of medical importance and therefore its geographical distribution in Isfahan Province has been studied. Methods: This descriptive cross–sectional study was designed between Mar and Jun in 2012 and 2013 in Province of Isfahan, central Iran. Overall, 164 O. doriae scorpions were collected from their natural habitat by identifying the dug burrows. This arthropod’s burrows were identified based on the presence of tumuli, particularly between May and Jun at the sloping foothills of pristine embankments. The sampling data was categorized and compared. Results: The relative frequency of collected O. doriae for the counties was Mobarakeh (13.5%), Shahinshahre (11.5%), Borkhar (9%), Shahreza (7.5%), Kashan (7.5%), Naeen (6%), Natanz (5.5%), Isfahan (4.8%), Najafabad (4.8%), Aran and Bidgol (4.8%), Dehaghan (4.8%), Flavarjan (3.7%), Khomeinishahr (3.7%), Tiran (3.7%), Gol­payegan (3.7%), Ardestan (3.7%) and Lenjan (2.5%). No O. doriae was collected from other counties of the prov­ince. Conclusion: The habitats of O. doriae are more often located in central, eastern and northern regions of the province compared to other regions. Counties of southern and western regions are among cold parts of the province.
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spelling doaj.art-c7a4db185f004c888a5c14da842cee452022-12-21T22:12:31ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases1735-71792322-22712017-10-01113351Geographical Distribution of Scorpion Odontobuthus doriae in Esfahan Province, Central IranRouhullah Dehghani0Hamid Kassiri1Social Determinants of Health (SDH) Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, IranAhvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, School of Health, Ahvaz, IranBackground: Scorpions are among the world’s venomous arthropods, they sting humans every year, suffering pain­ful symptoms or losing their lives because of the venom. Odontobuthus doriae Thorell 1876 (Arachnida: Scorpi­onida: Buthidae) is a scorpion of medical importance and therefore its geographical distribution in Isfahan Province has been studied. Methods: This descriptive cross–sectional study was designed between Mar and Jun in 2012 and 2013 in Province of Isfahan, central Iran. Overall, 164 O. doriae scorpions were collected from their natural habitat by identifying the dug burrows. This arthropod’s burrows were identified based on the presence of tumuli, particularly between May and Jun at the sloping foothills of pristine embankments. The sampling data was categorized and compared. Results: The relative frequency of collected O. doriae for the counties was Mobarakeh (13.5%), Shahinshahre (11.5%), Borkhar (9%), Shahreza (7.5%), Kashan (7.5%), Naeen (6%), Natanz (5.5%), Isfahan (4.8%), Najafabad (4.8%), Aran and Bidgol (4.8%), Dehaghan (4.8%), Flavarjan (3.7%), Khomeinishahr (3.7%), Tiran (3.7%), Gol­payegan (3.7%), Ardestan (3.7%) and Lenjan (2.5%). No O. doriae was collected from other counties of the prov­ince. Conclusion: The habitats of O. doriae are more often located in central, eastern and northern regions of the province compared to other regions. Counties of southern and western regions are among cold parts of the province.https://jad.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jad/article/view/718Bio-ecologySpatial distributionOdontobuthus doriaeIran
spellingShingle Rouhullah Dehghani
Hamid Kassiri
Geographical Distribution of Scorpion Odontobuthus doriae in Esfahan Province, Central Iran
Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases
Bio-ecology
Spatial distribution
Odontobuthus doriae
Iran
title Geographical Distribution of Scorpion Odontobuthus doriae in Esfahan Province, Central Iran
title_full Geographical Distribution of Scorpion Odontobuthus doriae in Esfahan Province, Central Iran
title_fullStr Geographical Distribution of Scorpion Odontobuthus doriae in Esfahan Province, Central Iran
title_full_unstemmed Geographical Distribution of Scorpion Odontobuthus doriae in Esfahan Province, Central Iran
title_short Geographical Distribution of Scorpion Odontobuthus doriae in Esfahan Province, Central Iran
title_sort geographical distribution of scorpion odontobuthus doriae in esfahan province central iran
topic Bio-ecology
Spatial distribution
Odontobuthus doriae
Iran
url https://jad.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jad/article/view/718
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