The economic crisis as a game changer? Exploring the role of social construction in sustainability transitions

Continuing economic turbulence has fuelled debates about social and political reform as much as it has stimulated actions and initiatives aimed at a more fundamental transition of dominant economic systems. This paper takes a transition perspective to explore, from a Western European viewpoint, how...

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Main Authors: Derk Loorbach, Flor Avelino, Alex Haxeltine, Julia M. Wittmayer, Tim O'Riordan, Paul Weaver, René Kemp
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Resilience Alliance 2016-12-01
Series:Ecology and Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol21/iss4/art15/
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author Derk Loorbach
Flor Avelino
Alex Haxeltine
Julia M. Wittmayer
Tim O'Riordan
Paul Weaver
René Kemp
author_facet Derk Loorbach
Flor Avelino
Alex Haxeltine
Julia M. Wittmayer
Tim O'Riordan
Paul Weaver
René Kemp
author_sort Derk Loorbach
collection DOAJ
description Continuing economic turbulence has fuelled debates about social and political reform as much as it has stimulated actions and initiatives aimed at a more fundamental transition of dominant economic systems. This paper takes a transition perspective to explore, from a Western European viewpoint, how the economic crisis is actually viewed through a variety of interpretations and responded to through a range of practices. We argue that framing societal phenomena such as the economic crisis as "symptoms of transition" through alternative narratives and actions can give rise to the potential for (seemingly) short-term pressures to become game changers. Game changers are then defined as the combination of: specific events, the subsequent or parallel framing of events in systemic terms by engaged societal actors, and (eventually) the emergence of (diverse) alternative narratives and practices (in response to the systemic framing of events). Game changers, when understood in these terms, help to orient, legitimize, guide, and accelerate deep changes in society. We conclude that such dynamics in which game changers gain momentum might also come to play a critical role in transitions. Therefore, we argue for developing a better understanding of and methodologies to further study the coevolutionary dynamics associated with game changers, as well as exploring the implications for governance.
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spelling doaj.art-c7a6b671b3de4b198d6ed67dc04d3f902022-12-21T22:39:41ZengResilience AllianceEcology and Society1708-30872016-12-012141510.5751/ES-08761-2104158761The economic crisis as a game changer? Exploring the role of social construction in sustainability transitionsDerk Loorbach0Flor Avelino1Alex Haxeltine2Julia M. Wittmayer3Tim O'Riordan4Paul Weaver5René Kemp6DRIFT, Erasmus University, RotterdamDRIFT, Erasmus University, RotterdamSchool of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia, UKDRIFT, Erasmus University, RotterdamSchool of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia, UKICIS, Maastricht University, NLICIS, Maastricht University, NLContinuing economic turbulence has fuelled debates about social and political reform as much as it has stimulated actions and initiatives aimed at a more fundamental transition of dominant economic systems. This paper takes a transition perspective to explore, from a Western European viewpoint, how the economic crisis is actually viewed through a variety of interpretations and responded to through a range of practices. We argue that framing societal phenomena such as the economic crisis as "symptoms of transition" through alternative narratives and actions can give rise to the potential for (seemingly) short-term pressures to become game changers. Game changers are then defined as the combination of: specific events, the subsequent or parallel framing of events in systemic terms by engaged societal actors, and (eventually) the emergence of (diverse) alternative narratives and practices (in response to the systemic framing of events). Game changers, when understood in these terms, help to orient, legitimize, guide, and accelerate deep changes in society. We conclude that such dynamics in which game changers gain momentum might also come to play a critical role in transitions. Therefore, we argue for developing a better understanding of and methodologies to further study the coevolutionary dynamics associated with game changers, as well as exploring the implications for governance.http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol21/iss4/art15/economic crisisgame changersnarratives of changepractices of change
spellingShingle Derk Loorbach
Flor Avelino
Alex Haxeltine
Julia M. Wittmayer
Tim O'Riordan
Paul Weaver
René Kemp
The economic crisis as a game changer? Exploring the role of social construction in sustainability transitions
Ecology and Society
economic crisis
game changers
narratives of change
practices of change
title The economic crisis as a game changer? Exploring the role of social construction in sustainability transitions
title_full The economic crisis as a game changer? Exploring the role of social construction in sustainability transitions
title_fullStr The economic crisis as a game changer? Exploring the role of social construction in sustainability transitions
title_full_unstemmed The economic crisis as a game changer? Exploring the role of social construction in sustainability transitions
title_short The economic crisis as a game changer? Exploring the role of social construction in sustainability transitions
title_sort economic crisis as a game changer exploring the role of social construction in sustainability transitions
topic economic crisis
game changers
narratives of change
practices of change
url http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol21/iss4/art15/
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