Comparison of Hexavalent Chromium Leaching Levels of Zeoliteand Slag-based Concretes

In this experiment, the reference concrete samples containing Portland cement as binder and the concrete samples with the addition of ground granulated blast furnace slag (85% and 95%, respectively as replacement of Portland cement) and other samples containing ground zeolite (8% and 13%, respective...

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Main Authors: Oravec Jozef, Eštoková Adriana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2017-06-01
Series:Selected Scientific Papers: Journal of Civil Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/sspjce-2017-0003
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author Oravec Jozef
Eštoková Adriana
author_facet Oravec Jozef
Eštoková Adriana
author_sort Oravec Jozef
collection DOAJ
description In this experiment, the reference concrete samples containing Portland cement as binder and the concrete samples with the addition of ground granulated blast furnace slag (85% and 95%, respectively as replacement of Portland cement) and other samples containing ground zeolite (8% and 13%, respectively as replacement of Portland cement) were analyzed regarding the leachability of chromium. The prepared concrete samples were subjected to long-term leaching test for 300 days in three different leaching agents (distilled water, rainwater and Britton-Robinson buffer). Subsequently, the concentration of hexavalent chromium in the various leachates spectrophotometrically was measured. The leaching parameters as values of the pH and the conductivity were also studied. This experiment clearly shows the need for the regulation and control of the waste addition to the construction materials and the need for long-term study in relation to the leaching of heavy metals into the environment.
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spelling doaj.art-c7ac406f192545f3a58b017c74722d1b2022-12-21T22:27:25ZengSciendoSelected Scientific Papers: Journal of Civil Engineering1338-72782017-06-01121293610.1515/sspjce-2017-0003sspjce-2017-0003Comparison of Hexavalent Chromium Leaching Levels of Zeoliteand Slag-based ConcretesOravec Jozef0Eštoková Adriana1Technical University of Košice, Slovakia Faculty of Civil Engineering, Institute of Environmental Engineering, Košice, SlovakiaTechnical University of Košice, Slovakia Faculty of Civil Engineering, Institute of Environmental Engineering, Košice, SlovakiaIn this experiment, the reference concrete samples containing Portland cement as binder and the concrete samples with the addition of ground granulated blast furnace slag (85% and 95%, respectively as replacement of Portland cement) and other samples containing ground zeolite (8% and 13%, respectively as replacement of Portland cement) were analyzed regarding the leachability of chromium. The prepared concrete samples were subjected to long-term leaching test for 300 days in three different leaching agents (distilled water, rainwater and Britton-Robinson buffer). Subsequently, the concentration of hexavalent chromium in the various leachates spectrophotometrically was measured. The leaching parameters as values of the pH and the conductivity were also studied. This experiment clearly shows the need for the regulation and control of the waste addition to the construction materials and the need for long-term study in relation to the leaching of heavy metals into the environment.https://doi.org/10.1515/sspjce-2017-0003hexavalent chromiumleachingzeoliteslagconcrete
spellingShingle Oravec Jozef
Eštoková Adriana
Comparison of Hexavalent Chromium Leaching Levels of Zeoliteand Slag-based Concretes
Selected Scientific Papers: Journal of Civil Engineering
hexavalent chromium
leaching
zeolite
slag
concrete
title Comparison of Hexavalent Chromium Leaching Levels of Zeoliteand Slag-based Concretes
title_full Comparison of Hexavalent Chromium Leaching Levels of Zeoliteand Slag-based Concretes
title_fullStr Comparison of Hexavalent Chromium Leaching Levels of Zeoliteand Slag-based Concretes
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Hexavalent Chromium Leaching Levels of Zeoliteand Slag-based Concretes
title_short Comparison of Hexavalent Chromium Leaching Levels of Zeoliteand Slag-based Concretes
title_sort comparison of hexavalent chromium leaching levels of zeoliteand slag based concretes
topic hexavalent chromium
leaching
zeolite
slag
concrete
url https://doi.org/10.1515/sspjce-2017-0003
work_keys_str_mv AT oravecjozef comparisonofhexavalentchromiumleachinglevelsofzeoliteandslagbasedconcretes
AT estokovaadriana comparisonofhexavalentchromiumleachinglevelsofzeoliteandslagbasedconcretes