New Horizons for MXenes in Biosensing Applications

Over the last few decades, biosensors have made significant advances in detecting non-invasive biomarkers of disease-related body fluid substances with high sensitivity, high accuracy, low cost and ease in operation. Among various two-dimensional (2D) materials, MXenes have attracted widespread inte...

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Main Authors: Decheng Lu, Huijuan Zhao, Xinying Zhang, Yingying Chen, Lingyan Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Biosensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/12/10/820
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author Decheng Lu
Huijuan Zhao
Xinying Zhang
Yingying Chen
Lingyan Feng
author_facet Decheng Lu
Huijuan Zhao
Xinying Zhang
Yingying Chen
Lingyan Feng
author_sort Decheng Lu
collection DOAJ
description Over the last few decades, biosensors have made significant advances in detecting non-invasive biomarkers of disease-related body fluid substances with high sensitivity, high accuracy, low cost and ease in operation. Among various two-dimensional (2D) materials, MXenes have attracted widespread interest due to their unique surface properties, as well as mechanical, optical, electrical and biocompatible properties, and have been applied in various fields, particularly in the preparation of biosensors, which play a critical role. Here, we systematically introduce the application of MXenes in electrochemical, optical and other bioanalytical methods in recent years. Finally, we summarise and discuss problems in the field of biosensing and possible future directions of MXenes. We hope to provide an outlook on MXenes applications in biosensing and to stimulate broader interests and research in MXenes across different disciplines.
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spelling doaj.art-c7b0d7b4d63345d4b4db4e1b366100512023-11-23T23:11:11ZengMDPI AGBiosensors2079-63742022-10-01121082010.3390/bios12100820New Horizons for MXenes in Biosensing ApplicationsDecheng Lu0Huijuan Zhao1Xinying Zhang2Yingying Chen3Lingyan Feng4Department of Materials Genome Institute, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaDepartment of Materials Genome Institute, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaDepartment of Materials Genome Institute, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaDepartment of Materials Genome Institute, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaDepartment of Materials Genome Institute, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaOver the last few decades, biosensors have made significant advances in detecting non-invasive biomarkers of disease-related body fluid substances with high sensitivity, high accuracy, low cost and ease in operation. Among various two-dimensional (2D) materials, MXenes have attracted widespread interest due to their unique surface properties, as well as mechanical, optical, electrical and biocompatible properties, and have been applied in various fields, particularly in the preparation of biosensors, which play a critical role. Here, we systematically introduce the application of MXenes in electrochemical, optical and other bioanalytical methods in recent years. Finally, we summarise and discuss problems in the field of biosensing and possible future directions of MXenes. We hope to provide an outlook on MXenes applications in biosensing and to stimulate broader interests and research in MXenes across different disciplines.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/12/10/820two-dimensional materialMXenesbiosensorelectrochemistryoptics
spellingShingle Decheng Lu
Huijuan Zhao
Xinying Zhang
Yingying Chen
Lingyan Feng
New Horizons for MXenes in Biosensing Applications
Biosensors
two-dimensional material
MXenes
biosensor
electrochemistry
optics
title New Horizons for MXenes in Biosensing Applications
title_full New Horizons for MXenes in Biosensing Applications
title_fullStr New Horizons for MXenes in Biosensing Applications
title_full_unstemmed New Horizons for MXenes in Biosensing Applications
title_short New Horizons for MXenes in Biosensing Applications
title_sort new horizons for mxenes in biosensing applications
topic two-dimensional material
MXenes
biosensor
electrochemistry
optics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/12/10/820
work_keys_str_mv AT dechenglu newhorizonsformxenesinbiosensingapplications
AT huijuanzhao newhorizonsformxenesinbiosensingapplications
AT xinyingzhang newhorizonsformxenesinbiosensingapplications
AT yingyingchen newhorizonsformxenesinbiosensingapplications
AT lingyanfeng newhorizonsformxenesinbiosensingapplications