A Smartphone Crowdsensing System Enabling Environmental Crowdsourcing for Municipality Resource Allocation with LSTM Stochastic Prediction

Resource allocation of the availability of certain departments for dealing with emergency recovery is of high importance in municipalities. Efficient planning for facing possible disasters in the coverage area of a municipality provides reassurance for citizens. Citizens can assist with such malfunc...

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Main Authors: Theodoros Anagnostopoulos, Theodoros Xanthopoulos, Yannis Psaromiligkos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/14/3966
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author Theodoros Anagnostopoulos
Theodoros Xanthopoulos
Yannis Psaromiligkos
author_facet Theodoros Anagnostopoulos
Theodoros Xanthopoulos
Yannis Psaromiligkos
author_sort Theodoros Anagnostopoulos
collection DOAJ
description Resource allocation of the availability of certain departments for dealing with emergency recovery is of high importance in municipalities. Efficient planning for facing possible disasters in the coverage area of a municipality provides reassurance for citizens. Citizens can assist with such malfunctions by acting as human sensors at the edge of an infrastructure to provide instant feedback to the appropriate departments fixing the problems. However, municipalities have limited department resources to handle upcoming emergency events. In this study, we propose a smartphone crowdsensing system that is based on citizens’ reactions as human sensors at the edge of a municipality infrastructure to supplement malfunctions exploiting environmental crowdsourcing location-allocation capabilities. A long short-term memory (LSTM) neural network is incorporated to learn the occurrence of such emergencies. The LSTM is able to stochastically predict future emergency situations, acting as an early warning component of the system. Such a mechanism may be used to provide adequate department resource allocation to treat future emergencies.
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spelling doaj.art-c7b1647c2e5d47a9ab835ad6b5f59a152023-11-20T07:01:31ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-07-012014396610.3390/s20143966A Smartphone Crowdsensing System Enabling Environmental Crowdsourcing for Municipality Resource Allocation with LSTM Stochastic PredictionTheodoros Anagnostopoulos0Theodoros Xanthopoulos1Yannis Psaromiligkos2DigiT.DSS.Lab, Department of Business Administration, University of West Attica, Thivon 250, Egaleo 122 44 Athens, GreeceDigiT.DSS.Lab, Department of Business Administration, University of West Attica, Thivon 250, Egaleo 122 44 Athens, GreeceDigiT.DSS.Lab, Department of Business Administration, University of West Attica, Thivon 250, Egaleo 122 44 Athens, GreeceResource allocation of the availability of certain departments for dealing with emergency recovery is of high importance in municipalities. Efficient planning for facing possible disasters in the coverage area of a municipality provides reassurance for citizens. Citizens can assist with such malfunctions by acting as human sensors at the edge of an infrastructure to provide instant feedback to the appropriate departments fixing the problems. However, municipalities have limited department resources to handle upcoming emergency events. In this study, we propose a smartphone crowdsensing system that is based on citizens’ reactions as human sensors at the edge of a municipality infrastructure to supplement malfunctions exploiting environmental crowdsourcing location-allocation capabilities. A long short-term memory (LSTM) neural network is incorporated to learn the occurrence of such emergencies. The LSTM is able to stochastically predict future emergency situations, acting as an early warning component of the system. Such a mechanism may be used to provide adequate department resource allocation to treat future emergencies.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/14/3966smartphone crowdsensingenvironmental crowdsourcingedge mobile applicationsstochastic predictionLSTMdepartment resource allocation
spellingShingle Theodoros Anagnostopoulos
Theodoros Xanthopoulos
Yannis Psaromiligkos
A Smartphone Crowdsensing System Enabling Environmental Crowdsourcing for Municipality Resource Allocation with LSTM Stochastic Prediction
Sensors
smartphone crowdsensing
environmental crowdsourcing
edge mobile applications
stochastic prediction
LSTM
department resource allocation
title A Smartphone Crowdsensing System Enabling Environmental Crowdsourcing for Municipality Resource Allocation with LSTM Stochastic Prediction
title_full A Smartphone Crowdsensing System Enabling Environmental Crowdsourcing for Municipality Resource Allocation with LSTM Stochastic Prediction
title_fullStr A Smartphone Crowdsensing System Enabling Environmental Crowdsourcing for Municipality Resource Allocation with LSTM Stochastic Prediction
title_full_unstemmed A Smartphone Crowdsensing System Enabling Environmental Crowdsourcing for Municipality Resource Allocation with LSTM Stochastic Prediction
title_short A Smartphone Crowdsensing System Enabling Environmental Crowdsourcing for Municipality Resource Allocation with LSTM Stochastic Prediction
title_sort smartphone crowdsensing system enabling environmental crowdsourcing for municipality resource allocation with lstm stochastic prediction
topic smartphone crowdsensing
environmental crowdsourcing
edge mobile applications
stochastic prediction
LSTM
department resource allocation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/14/3966
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