Characteristics of Silica Slurry Flow in a Spiral Pipe

Silica sand slurry is a multiphase flow that consists of liquid and particle solids. Slurry flow characteristics are affected by particle size, particle distribution, particle concentrate, pipe geometry, flow regime, and viscosity factors. Spiral pipe is one of the solutions to increase drag re...

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Main Authors: Yanuar, Gunawan, Dedih Sapjah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Indonesia 2015-12-01
Series:International Journal of Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/1474
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author Yanuar
Gunawan
Dedih Sapjah
author_facet Yanuar
Gunawan
Dedih Sapjah
author_sort Yanuar
collection DOAJ
description Silica sand slurry is a multiphase flow that consists of liquid and particle solids. Slurry flow characteristics are affected by particle size, particle distribution, particle concentrate, pipe geometry, flow regime, and viscosity factors. Spiral pipe is one of the solutions to increase drag reduction at a certain velocity and Reynolds number (Re). The aim of this experiment is to figure out the influence of using spiral pipe in increasing drag reduction of silica sand slurry flow. The pipeline used is spiral pipe with a helicial tape with two ratios of pitch per diameter (p/D), i.e. = 4 and 7. The test loop is set up as 3,500 mm (3.5 meters) in length. The size of the particle is 1 mm in diameter. The mean density of the silica sand particles is 2,300 kg/m3. The velocities are set between 1m/second and 5m/second. The percentage of volumetric concentration of solids in slurry (Cw) varies between 20%, 30%, and 50% in weight. Particle concentration, the Reynolds number and ratio of pitch and diameter give significant impact to the drag reduction. At a ratio of pitch/diameter (p/Di) = 7, at a Reynolds number (Re) of 30,000 and at Cw 50% can increase drag reduction to about 33%.
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spelling doaj.art-c7bc8ebc10ff4ea691e57e39c54ba2882023-01-03T07:52:36ZengUniversitas IndonesiaInternational Journal of Technology2086-96142087-21002015-12-016691692310.14716/ijtech.v6i6.14741474Characteristics of Silica Slurry Flow in a Spiral PipeYanuar0Gunawan1Dedih Sapjah2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus Baru UI Depok, Depok 16424, IndonesiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus Baru UI Depok, Depok 16424, IndonesiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus Baru UI Depok, Depok 16424, IndonesiaSilica sand slurry is a multiphase flow that consists of liquid and particle solids. Slurry flow characteristics are affected by particle size, particle distribution, particle concentrate, pipe geometry, flow regime, and viscosity factors. Spiral pipe is one of the solutions to increase drag reduction at a certain velocity and Reynolds number (Re). The aim of this experiment is to figure out the influence of using spiral pipe in increasing drag reduction of silica sand slurry flow. The pipeline used is spiral pipe with a helicial tape with two ratios of pitch per diameter (p/D), i.e. = 4 and 7. The test loop is set up as 3,500 mm (3.5 meters) in length. The size of the particle is 1 mm in diameter. The mean density of the silica sand particles is 2,300 kg/m3. The velocities are set between 1m/second and 5m/second. The percentage of volumetric concentration of solids in slurry (Cw) varies between 20%, 30%, and 50% in weight. Particle concentration, the Reynolds number and ratio of pitch and diameter give significant impact to the drag reduction. At a ratio of pitch/diameter (p/Di) = 7, at a Reynolds number (Re) of 30,000 and at Cw 50% can increase drag reduction to about 33%.http://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/1474Drag reduction, Particle concentration, Pitch ratio, Silica slurry flow, Spiral pipe
spellingShingle Yanuar
Gunawan
Dedih Sapjah
Characteristics of Silica Slurry Flow in a Spiral Pipe
International Journal of Technology
Drag reduction, Particle concentration, Pitch ratio, Silica slurry flow, Spiral pipe
title Characteristics of Silica Slurry Flow in a Spiral Pipe
title_full Characteristics of Silica Slurry Flow in a Spiral Pipe
title_fullStr Characteristics of Silica Slurry Flow in a Spiral Pipe
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of Silica Slurry Flow in a Spiral Pipe
title_short Characteristics of Silica Slurry Flow in a Spiral Pipe
title_sort characteristics of silica slurry flow in a spiral pipe
topic Drag reduction, Particle concentration, Pitch ratio, Silica slurry flow, Spiral pipe
url http://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/1474
work_keys_str_mv AT yanuar characteristicsofsilicaslurryflowinaspiralpipe
AT gunawan characteristicsofsilicaslurryflowinaspiralpipe
AT dedihsapjah characteristicsofsilicaslurryflowinaspiralpipe