Effect of Binder to Fine Aggregate Content on Performance of Sustainable Alkali Activated Mortars Incorporating Solid Waste Materials

This article investigated the effects of binder to aggregate ratio on the properties of granulated blast furnace slag (GBFS) alkali activated mortar incorporated with fly ash (FA), waste ceramic (CP) and bottle glass wastes (GP). Five types of alkali-activated mortars were prepared with a different...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ghasan Fahim Huseien, Mohammad Ismail, Mahmood Tahir, Jahangir Mirza, Ahmed Hussein, Nur Hafiza Khalid, Noor Nabilah Sarbini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2018-05-01
Series:Chemical Engineering Transactions
Online Access:https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/2516
Description
Summary:This article investigated the effects of binder to aggregate ratio on the properties of granulated blast furnace slag (GBFS) alkali activated mortar incorporated with fly ash (FA), waste ceramic (CP) and bottle glass wastes (GP). Five types of alkali-activated mortars were prepared with a different binder to fine aggregate ratio (B:A) 0.30, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0 and 2.5. Sodium hydroxide (NH) with 6 molar concentrations added to sodium silicate (NS) and used as alkali activator solution, alkaline liquid to binder ratio (S:B) was kept 0.25 for all mixtures. Alkali- activated samples cured at ambient temperature (27 °C) and relative humidity (75 %). The results indicated that1.0 (B:A) ratio was achieved the optimum results flow and bending stress, increasing binder to fine aggregate content effect negatively on workability and strength properties of alkali-activated mortars. The results also presented the porosity of alkali-activated samples has been influenced by increase binder content to fine aggregate from 1.0 to 2.5.
ISSN:2283-9216