Nonlocality and dynamic response of Majorana states in fermionic superfluids

We suggest a microscopic model describing the nonlocal ac response of a pair of Majorana states in fermionic superfluids beyond the tunneling approximation. The time-dependent perturbations of quasiparticle transport are shown to excite finite period beating of the wavefunction between the distant M...

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Main Authors: I M Khaymovich, J P Pekola, A S Melnikov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2017-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aa983d
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author I M Khaymovich
J P Pekola
A S Melnikov
author_facet I M Khaymovich
J P Pekola
A S Melnikov
author_sort I M Khaymovich
collection DOAJ
description We suggest a microscopic model describing the nonlocal ac response of a pair of Majorana states in fermionic superfluids beyond the tunneling approximation. The time-dependent perturbations of quasiparticle transport are shown to excite finite period beating of the wavefunction between the distant Majorana states. We propose an experimental test to measure the characteristic time scales of quasiparticle transport through the pair of Majorana states defining, thus, quantitative characteristics of nonlocality known to be a generic feature of Majorana particles.
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spelling doaj.art-c7bd3c079e634ffd980f8aade85d28d22023-08-08T14:49:38ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302017-01-01191212302610.1088/1367-2630/aa983dNonlocality and dynamic response of Majorana states in fermionic superfluidsI M Khaymovich0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2160-5984J P Pekola1A S Melnikov2Max-Planck-Institut für Physik komplexer Systeme, Nöthnitzer Straße 38, D-01187 Dresden, Germany; Institute for Physics of Microstructures, Russian Academy of Sciences—603950 Nizhny Novgorod, GSP-105, RussiaLow Temperature Laboratory, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University School of Science , PO Box 13500, FI-00076 Aalto, Finland; Chair of Excellence of the Nanosciences Foundation, 23 rue des Martyrs, F-38000 Grenoble, FranceInstitute for Physics of Microstructures, Russian Academy of Sciences—603950 Nizhny Novgorod, GSP-105, Russia; Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod , 23 Prospekt Gagarina, 603950, Nizhny Novgorod, RussiaWe suggest a microscopic model describing the nonlocal ac response of a pair of Majorana states in fermionic superfluids beyond the tunneling approximation. The time-dependent perturbations of quasiparticle transport are shown to excite finite period beating of the wavefunction between the distant Majorana states. We propose an experimental test to measure the characteristic time scales of quasiparticle transport through the pair of Majorana states defining, thus, quantitative characteristics of nonlocality known to be a generic feature of Majorana particles.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aa983dMajorana fermionssuperconductivitynonequilibrium dynamics74.78.Na73.40.-c72.90.+y
spellingShingle I M Khaymovich
J P Pekola
A S Melnikov
Nonlocality and dynamic response of Majorana states in fermionic superfluids
New Journal of Physics
Majorana fermions
superconductivity
nonequilibrium dynamics
74.78.Na
73.40.-c
72.90.+y
title Nonlocality and dynamic response of Majorana states in fermionic superfluids
title_full Nonlocality and dynamic response of Majorana states in fermionic superfluids
title_fullStr Nonlocality and dynamic response of Majorana states in fermionic superfluids
title_full_unstemmed Nonlocality and dynamic response of Majorana states in fermionic superfluids
title_short Nonlocality and dynamic response of Majorana states in fermionic superfluids
title_sort nonlocality and dynamic response of majorana states in fermionic superfluids
topic Majorana fermions
superconductivity
nonequilibrium dynamics
74.78.Na
73.40.-c
72.90.+y
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aa983d
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AT jppekola nonlocalityanddynamicresponseofmajoranastatesinfermionicsuperfluids
AT asmelnikov nonlocalityanddynamicresponseofmajoranastatesinfermionicsuperfluids