Modeling of Airgap Fluxes and Performance Analysis of Five Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator for Wind Power Application
This paper proposes an Improved Magnetic Circuit (IMC) model for the optimal design and characteristics evaluation of the Five-Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (FP-PMSG) for wind power application. Along with the Finite Element Method (FEM), the IMC model is also preferred for its faster...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
IEEE
2020-01-01
|
| Series: | IEEE Access |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9240953/ |
| _version_ | 1818617227472011264 |
|---|---|
| author | Raja Ram Kumar Santosh K. Singh R. K. Srivastava Akanksha Singh S. Vardhan Rajvikram Madurai Elavarasan R. K. Saket Eklas Hossain |
| author_facet | Raja Ram Kumar Santosh K. Singh R. K. Srivastava Akanksha Singh S. Vardhan Rajvikram Madurai Elavarasan R. K. Saket Eklas Hossain |
| author_sort | Raja Ram Kumar |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This paper proposes an Improved Magnetic Circuit (IMC) model for the optimal design and characteristics evaluation of the Five-Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (FP-PMSG) for wind power application. Along with the Finite Element Method (FEM), the IMC model is also preferred for its faster result generation capabilities. The proposed model is used for optimal designing and performance evaluation of FP-PMSG by considering parameters such as leakage fluxes, properties of core material for rotor and stator, properties of rotor permanent magnet sleeve material, effect of saturation and armature reaction. To compute the armature reaction flux, the winding function approach has been opted. Furthermore, extensive analysis is done with respect to different sleeve and core materials along with improvising various dimensional parameters like magnet height, Magnet to Magnet (M-M) gap and sleeve length for high quality performance of FP-PMSG. To validate the results obtained from IMC model and FEM, an experimental prototype is developed and the electromagnetic performances such as generated voltage, Percentage Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) of generated voltage, terminal voltage vs load current, generated Electromotive Force (EMF) vs speed, rectified Direct Current (DC) Voltage vs DC current, output DC Power vs load resistance and percentage (%) efficiency vs current are evaluated. Through fabrication of the prototype of FP-PMSG in the laboratory, a substantial amount of engineering values have been acquired. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-16T17:02:21Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-c7be4e1670ca4f1d967b624628baea3c |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2169-3536 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-16T17:02:21Z |
| publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
| publisher | IEEE |
| record_format | Article |
| series | IEEE Access |
| spelling | doaj.art-c7be4e1670ca4f1d967b624628baea3c2022-12-21T22:23:41ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-01819547219548610.1109/ACCESS.2020.30342689240953Modeling of Airgap Fluxes and Performance Analysis of Five Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator for Wind Power ApplicationRaja Ram Kumar0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2307-6361Santosh K. Singh1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3104-1975R. K. Srivastava2Akanksha Singh S. Vardhan3Rajvikram Madurai Elavarasan4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7744-6102R. K. Saket5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2773-9599Eklas Hossain6https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2332-8095Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology~(BHU) Varanasi, Varanasi, IndiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology~(BHU) Varanasi, Varanasi, IndiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology~(BHU) Varanasi, Varanasi, IndiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Shri G.S. Institute of Technology and Science, Indore, IndiaElectrical and Automotive Parts Manufacturing Unit, AA Industries, Chennai, IndiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology~(BHU) Varanasi, Varanasi, IndiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Renewable Energy, Oregon Renewable Energy Center (OREC), Oregon Institute of Technology, Klamath Falls, OR, USAThis paper proposes an Improved Magnetic Circuit (IMC) model for the optimal design and characteristics evaluation of the Five-Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (FP-PMSG) for wind power application. Along with the Finite Element Method (FEM), the IMC model is also preferred for its faster result generation capabilities. The proposed model is used for optimal designing and performance evaluation of FP-PMSG by considering parameters such as leakage fluxes, properties of core material for rotor and stator, properties of rotor permanent magnet sleeve material, effect of saturation and armature reaction. To compute the armature reaction flux, the winding function approach has been opted. Furthermore, extensive analysis is done with respect to different sleeve and core materials along with improvising various dimensional parameters like magnet height, Magnet to Magnet (M-M) gap and sleeve length for high quality performance of FP-PMSG. To validate the results obtained from IMC model and FEM, an experimental prototype is developed and the electromagnetic performances such as generated voltage, Percentage Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) of generated voltage, terminal voltage vs load current, generated Electromotive Force (EMF) vs speed, rectified Direct Current (DC) Voltage vs DC current, output DC Power vs load resistance and percentage (%) efficiency vs current are evaluated. Through fabrication of the prototype of FP-PMSG in the laboratory, a substantial amount of engineering values have been acquired.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9240953/Five-phaseimproved magnetic circuit modelmodeling of airgap fluxespermanent magnet synchronous generatorwind power |
| spellingShingle | Raja Ram Kumar Santosh K. Singh R. K. Srivastava Akanksha Singh S. Vardhan Rajvikram Madurai Elavarasan R. K. Saket Eklas Hossain Modeling of Airgap Fluxes and Performance Analysis of Five Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator for Wind Power Application IEEE Access Five-phase improved magnetic circuit model modeling of airgap fluxes permanent magnet synchronous generator wind power |
| title | Modeling of Airgap Fluxes and Performance Analysis of Five Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator for Wind Power Application |
| title_full | Modeling of Airgap Fluxes and Performance Analysis of Five Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator for Wind Power Application |
| title_fullStr | Modeling of Airgap Fluxes and Performance Analysis of Five Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator for Wind Power Application |
| title_full_unstemmed | Modeling of Airgap Fluxes and Performance Analysis of Five Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator for Wind Power Application |
| title_short | Modeling of Airgap Fluxes and Performance Analysis of Five Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator for Wind Power Application |
| title_sort | modeling of airgap fluxes and performance analysis of five phase permanent magnet synchronous generator for wind power application |
| topic | Five-phase improved magnetic circuit model modeling of airgap fluxes permanent magnet synchronous generator wind power |
| url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9240953/ |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT rajaramkumar modelingofairgapfluxesandperformanceanalysisoffivephasepermanentmagnetsynchronousgeneratorforwindpowerapplication AT santoshksingh modelingofairgapfluxesandperformanceanalysisoffivephasepermanentmagnetsynchronousgeneratorforwindpowerapplication AT rksrivastava modelingofairgapfluxesandperformanceanalysisoffivephasepermanentmagnetsynchronousgeneratorforwindpowerapplication AT akankshasinghsvardhan modelingofairgapfluxesandperformanceanalysisoffivephasepermanentmagnetsynchronousgeneratorforwindpowerapplication AT rajvikrammaduraielavarasan modelingofairgapfluxesandperformanceanalysisoffivephasepermanentmagnetsynchronousgeneratorforwindpowerapplication AT rksaket modelingofairgapfluxesandperformanceanalysisoffivephasepermanentmagnetsynchronousgeneratorforwindpowerapplication AT eklashossain modelingofairgapfluxesandperformanceanalysisoffivephasepermanentmagnetsynchronousgeneratorforwindpowerapplication |