The prevention of multi-drug resistance in cancers through the application of nanotechnology-based targeted delivery systems for combination therapies involving traditional Chinese medicine

Introduction: The most significant obstacle in addressing cancer is the development of multidrug resistance during chemotherapy. Cancer cells have the ability to endure numerous cycles of traditional chemotherapy drugs before ultimately developing resistance to the treatment. Combining drugs is a st...

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Main Authors: Salik Abdullah, Shreya Mukherjee, Shweta, Biplab Debnath
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-03-01
Series:Pharmacological Research - Modern Chinese Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667142524000319
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author Salik Abdullah
Shreya Mukherjee
Shweta
Biplab Debnath
author_facet Salik Abdullah
Shreya Mukherjee
Shweta
Biplab Debnath
author_sort Salik Abdullah
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The most significant obstacle in addressing cancer is the development of multidrug resistance during chemotherapy. Cancer cells have the ability to endure numerous cycles of traditional chemotherapy drugs before ultimately developing resistance to the treatment. Combining drugs is a strategy used to address the problem of multidrug resistance. Persistent challenges with synthetic drugs include catastrophic adverse reactions and other consequences. Natural compounds originating from traditional Chinese medicine are acknowledged for their minimal toxicity and possible benefits in reversing multidrug resistance induced by mainstream chemotherapeutic or targeted treatments. Cancer multidrug resistance (MDR) is an immediate clinical justification for unsatisfactory chemotherapy treatment. Cancer recurrence and metastasis are precipitated by MDR, leading to a high risk of death. The development of a unique nano-delivery method for the therapeutic management of MDR cancers has emerged as a key use of nanotechnology. Because of its significant anticancer prospective, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)-combination therapy is an emerging treatment modality and an essential treatment option for cancer. By precisely regulating the release of medicines and delivering pharmaceuticals to cancerous cells, nano targeted drug-delivery devices offer amazing benefits and pave the way for the growth of TCM-combination therapies. Method: The present review examines the literature on three important topics: the mechanism of MDR in cancer chemotherapy, the role of traditional Chinese herbs and formulation in MDR treatment, and the incorporation of TCM in nanotechnology-based drug delivery systems to circumvent the limitations of traditional system. Major sources for the work include PubMed, Google Scholar, ResearchGate, Embase, and ScienceDirect. All the aspects pertaining to MDR, TCM, and nanotechnology for more than 50 years were considered, with an emphasis on the use of TCM in nano formulation, various forms of nano formulation, advances in the drug delivery system as a result of nanotechnology, and everything else in between. Results: As nanotechnology becomes more closely associated with TCM, the realm of practice for TCM is broadening. Furthermore, it enhances the prospects for future research and facilitates the advancement of modern Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). By integrating nanotechnology into a meticulously designed drug delivery system, TCM will enhance its ability to both treat and prevent diseases with even greater efficacy than previously. Discussion: This article examines nano-TCM and explores its characteristics, compositions, and relevant techniques for preparation and application in reversing MDR. In addition, a comprehensive elucidation of the key benefits of nano-TCM had been given with respect to MDR. The objective of this study was to analyze the existing body of literature on the application of nanotechnology in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) that can be used in the treatment of MDR. The review encompasses various aspects like the development of active components for TCM, the utilization of TCM for reversing multidrug resistance (MDR), and the potential future advancements and obstacles associated with TCM-based nano combinations.
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spelling doaj.art-c7c66d243bcd4616aced3a60cf0135272024-03-21T05:38:06ZengElsevierPharmacological Research - Modern Chinese Medicine2667-14252024-03-0110100386The prevention of multi-drug resistance in cancers through the application of nanotechnology-based targeted delivery systems for combination therapies involving traditional Chinese medicineSalik Abdullah0Shreya Mukherjee1 Shweta2Biplab Debnath3Department of pharmaceutical chemistry, Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Jharkhand 835215, India; Corresponding author.Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Karnataka, IndiaInstitute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, PolandDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Bharat Technology, Banibtala, Uluberia, Howrah, West Bengal 711316, IndiaIntroduction: The most significant obstacle in addressing cancer is the development of multidrug resistance during chemotherapy. Cancer cells have the ability to endure numerous cycles of traditional chemotherapy drugs before ultimately developing resistance to the treatment. Combining drugs is a strategy used to address the problem of multidrug resistance. Persistent challenges with synthetic drugs include catastrophic adverse reactions and other consequences. Natural compounds originating from traditional Chinese medicine are acknowledged for their minimal toxicity and possible benefits in reversing multidrug resistance induced by mainstream chemotherapeutic or targeted treatments. Cancer multidrug resistance (MDR) is an immediate clinical justification for unsatisfactory chemotherapy treatment. Cancer recurrence and metastasis are precipitated by MDR, leading to a high risk of death. The development of a unique nano-delivery method for the therapeutic management of MDR cancers has emerged as a key use of nanotechnology. Because of its significant anticancer prospective, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)-combination therapy is an emerging treatment modality and an essential treatment option for cancer. By precisely regulating the release of medicines and delivering pharmaceuticals to cancerous cells, nano targeted drug-delivery devices offer amazing benefits and pave the way for the growth of TCM-combination therapies. Method: The present review examines the literature on three important topics: the mechanism of MDR in cancer chemotherapy, the role of traditional Chinese herbs and formulation in MDR treatment, and the incorporation of TCM in nanotechnology-based drug delivery systems to circumvent the limitations of traditional system. Major sources for the work include PubMed, Google Scholar, ResearchGate, Embase, and ScienceDirect. All the aspects pertaining to MDR, TCM, and nanotechnology for more than 50 years were considered, with an emphasis on the use of TCM in nano formulation, various forms of nano formulation, advances in the drug delivery system as a result of nanotechnology, and everything else in between. Results: As nanotechnology becomes more closely associated with TCM, the realm of practice for TCM is broadening. Furthermore, it enhances the prospects for future research and facilitates the advancement of modern Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). By integrating nanotechnology into a meticulously designed drug delivery system, TCM will enhance its ability to both treat and prevent diseases with even greater efficacy than previously. Discussion: This article examines nano-TCM and explores its characteristics, compositions, and relevant techniques for preparation and application in reversing MDR. In addition, a comprehensive elucidation of the key benefits of nano-TCM had been given with respect to MDR. The objective of this study was to analyze the existing body of literature on the application of nanotechnology in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) that can be used in the treatment of MDR. The review encompasses various aspects like the development of active components for TCM, the utilization of TCM for reversing multidrug resistance (MDR), and the potential future advancements and obstacles associated with TCM-based nano combinations.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667142524000319NanotechnologyTraditional chinese medicineMulti-drug resistanceCombination therapy
spellingShingle Salik Abdullah
Shreya Mukherjee
Shweta
Biplab Debnath
The prevention of multi-drug resistance in cancers through the application of nanotechnology-based targeted delivery systems for combination therapies involving traditional Chinese medicine
Pharmacological Research - Modern Chinese Medicine
Nanotechnology
Traditional chinese medicine
Multi-drug resistance
Combination therapy
title The prevention of multi-drug resistance in cancers through the application of nanotechnology-based targeted delivery systems for combination therapies involving traditional Chinese medicine
title_full The prevention of multi-drug resistance in cancers through the application of nanotechnology-based targeted delivery systems for combination therapies involving traditional Chinese medicine
title_fullStr The prevention of multi-drug resistance in cancers through the application of nanotechnology-based targeted delivery systems for combination therapies involving traditional Chinese medicine
title_full_unstemmed The prevention of multi-drug resistance in cancers through the application of nanotechnology-based targeted delivery systems for combination therapies involving traditional Chinese medicine
title_short The prevention of multi-drug resistance in cancers through the application of nanotechnology-based targeted delivery systems for combination therapies involving traditional Chinese medicine
title_sort prevention of multi drug resistance in cancers through the application of nanotechnology based targeted delivery systems for combination therapies involving traditional chinese medicine
topic Nanotechnology
Traditional chinese medicine
Multi-drug resistance
Combination therapy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667142524000319
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