Artificial electric field and electron hydrodynamics

In the electron dynamics in quantum matter, the Berry curvature of the electronic wave function provides the artificial magnetic field in momentum space, which leads to nontrivial contributions to transport coefficients. It is known that in the presence of electron-electron and/or electron-phonon in...

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Main Authors: Omid Tavakol, Yong Baek Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2021-03-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.013290
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author Omid Tavakol
Yong Baek Kim
author_facet Omid Tavakol
Yong Baek Kim
author_sort Omid Tavakol
collection DOAJ
description In the electron dynamics in quantum matter, the Berry curvature of the electronic wave function provides the artificial magnetic field in momentum space, which leads to nontrivial contributions to transport coefficients. It is known that in the presence of electron-electron and/or electron-phonon interactions, there is an extra contribution to the electron dynamics due to the artificial electric field (AEF) in momentum space. In this work we construct hydrodynamic equations for the electrons in time-reversal invariant but inversion-breaking systems and find the novel hydrodynamic coefficients related to the AEF. Furthermore, we investigate the novel linear and nonlinear transport coefficients in the presence of the AEF.
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spelling doaj.art-c7ca4c84f23a47328d07ab18411aae252024-04-12T17:08:43ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642021-03-013101329010.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.013290Artificial electric field and electron hydrodynamicsOmid TavakolYong Baek KimIn the electron dynamics in quantum matter, the Berry curvature of the electronic wave function provides the artificial magnetic field in momentum space, which leads to nontrivial contributions to transport coefficients. It is known that in the presence of electron-electron and/or electron-phonon interactions, there is an extra contribution to the electron dynamics due to the artificial electric field (AEF) in momentum space. In this work we construct hydrodynamic equations for the electrons in time-reversal invariant but inversion-breaking systems and find the novel hydrodynamic coefficients related to the AEF. Furthermore, we investigate the novel linear and nonlinear transport coefficients in the presence of the AEF.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.013290
spellingShingle Omid Tavakol
Yong Baek Kim
Artificial electric field and electron hydrodynamics
Physical Review Research
title Artificial electric field and electron hydrodynamics
title_full Artificial electric field and electron hydrodynamics
title_fullStr Artificial electric field and electron hydrodynamics
title_full_unstemmed Artificial electric field and electron hydrodynamics
title_short Artificial electric field and electron hydrodynamics
title_sort artificial electric field and electron hydrodynamics
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.013290
work_keys_str_mv AT omidtavakol artificialelectricfieldandelectronhydrodynamics
AT yongbaekkim artificialelectricfieldandelectronhydrodynamics