Longitudinal study of the interplay between the skin barrier and facial microbiome over 1 year

Skin is a diverse ecosystem that provides a habitat for microorganisms. The skin condition and the skin microbiome interact each other under diverse environmental conditions. This study was conducted on 10 study participants for a one-year, from September 2020 to August 2021, to investigate the vari...

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Main Authors: Jung Yeon Seo, Seung Won You, Ki-Nam Gu, Hanji Kim, Joong-Gon Shin, Sangseob Leem, Bo Kyoung Hwang, Yunkwan Kim, Nae Gyu Kang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1298632/full
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author Jung Yeon Seo
Seung Won You
Ki-Nam Gu
Hanji Kim
Joong-Gon Shin
Sangseob Leem
Bo Kyoung Hwang
Yunkwan Kim
Nae Gyu Kang
author_facet Jung Yeon Seo
Seung Won You
Ki-Nam Gu
Hanji Kim
Joong-Gon Shin
Sangseob Leem
Bo Kyoung Hwang
Yunkwan Kim
Nae Gyu Kang
author_sort Jung Yeon Seo
collection DOAJ
description Skin is a diverse ecosystem that provides a habitat for microorganisms. The skin condition and the skin microbiome interact each other under diverse environmental conditions. This study was conducted on 10 study participants for a one-year, from September 2020 to August 2021, to investigate the variability of skin microbiome and skin biophysical parameters [TEWL, hydration, and elasticity (R5)] according to season, and to understand the interplay between skin microbiome and skin characteristics. We identified that Cutibacterium, Corynebacterium, Staphyloccocus, unclassified genus within Neisseriaceae, and Streptococcus were major skin microbial taxa at the genus level, and fluctuated with the seasons. Cutibacterium was more abundant in winter, while Corynebacterium, Staphylococcus, and Streptococcus were more abundant in summer. Notably, Cutibacterium and skin barrier parameter, TEWL, exhibited a co-decreasing pattern from winter to summer and showed a significant association between Cutibacterium and TEWL. Furthermore, functional profiling using KEGG provided clues on the impact of Cutibacterium on the host skin barrier. This study enhances our understanding of the skin microbiome and its interplay with skin characteristics and highlights the importance of seasonal dynamics in shaping skin microbial composition.
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spelling doaj.art-c7cb37aa61984ff4a11e1344b911689a2023-11-16T18:26:45ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2023-11-011410.3389/fmicb.2023.12986321298632Longitudinal study of the interplay between the skin barrier and facial microbiome over 1 yearJung Yeon SeoSeung Won YouKi-Nam GuHanji KimJoong-Gon ShinSangseob LeemBo Kyoung HwangYunkwan KimNae Gyu KangSkin is a diverse ecosystem that provides a habitat for microorganisms. The skin condition and the skin microbiome interact each other under diverse environmental conditions. This study was conducted on 10 study participants for a one-year, from September 2020 to August 2021, to investigate the variability of skin microbiome and skin biophysical parameters [TEWL, hydration, and elasticity (R5)] according to season, and to understand the interplay between skin microbiome and skin characteristics. We identified that Cutibacterium, Corynebacterium, Staphyloccocus, unclassified genus within Neisseriaceae, and Streptococcus were major skin microbial taxa at the genus level, and fluctuated with the seasons. Cutibacterium was more abundant in winter, while Corynebacterium, Staphylococcus, and Streptococcus were more abundant in summer. Notably, Cutibacterium and skin barrier parameter, TEWL, exhibited a co-decreasing pattern from winter to summer and showed a significant association between Cutibacterium and TEWL. Furthermore, functional profiling using KEGG provided clues on the impact of Cutibacterium on the host skin barrier. This study enhances our understanding of the skin microbiome and its interplay with skin characteristics and highlights the importance of seasonal dynamics in shaping skin microbial composition.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1298632/fullskin microbiomeTEWLskin biophysical characteristicsCutibacteriumCorynebacteriumStaphylococcus
spellingShingle Jung Yeon Seo
Seung Won You
Ki-Nam Gu
Hanji Kim
Joong-Gon Shin
Sangseob Leem
Bo Kyoung Hwang
Yunkwan Kim
Nae Gyu Kang
Longitudinal study of the interplay between the skin barrier and facial microbiome over 1 year
Frontiers in Microbiology
skin microbiome
TEWL
skin biophysical characteristics
Cutibacterium
Corynebacterium
Staphylococcus
title Longitudinal study of the interplay between the skin barrier and facial microbiome over 1 year
title_full Longitudinal study of the interplay between the skin barrier and facial microbiome over 1 year
title_fullStr Longitudinal study of the interplay between the skin barrier and facial microbiome over 1 year
title_full_unstemmed Longitudinal study of the interplay between the skin barrier and facial microbiome over 1 year
title_short Longitudinal study of the interplay between the skin barrier and facial microbiome over 1 year
title_sort longitudinal study of the interplay between the skin barrier and facial microbiome over 1 year
topic skin microbiome
TEWL
skin biophysical characteristics
Cutibacterium
Corynebacterium
Staphylococcus
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1298632/full
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