Is there a difference between patients with functional dyspepsia and irritable bowel syndrome in headache manifestation?
Introduction/Objective. The objective was to explore whether there is a difference in headache manifestation and level of its intensity in patients with functional dyspepsia and irritable bowel syndrome. Methods. We assessed a cohort of 420 participants out of which 300 satisfied the recruiting crit...
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Serbian Medical Society
2023-01-01
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Series: | Srpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo |
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Online Access: | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0370-8179/2023/0370-81792200118S.pdf |
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author | Starčević Ana Marjanović-Haljilji Marija Milić Ljiljana Filipović Branka |
author_facet | Starčević Ana Marjanović-Haljilji Marija Milić Ljiljana Filipović Branka |
author_sort | Starčević Ana |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction/Objective. The objective was to explore whether there is a difference in headache manifestation and level of its intensity in patients with functional dyspepsia and irritable bowel syndrome. Methods. We assessed a cohort of 420 participants out of which 300 satisfied the recruiting criterion of the presence of irritable bowel syndrome (148) or functional dyspepsia (152). Diagnoses of irritable bowel syndrome and functional dyspepsia were made according to Rome IV criteria. Intensity of headaches was estimated in irritable bowel syndrome and functional dyspepsia participants using visual analog scale. All the patients underwent subsequent testing by Hamilton’s Depression Inventory and anxiety scale. Results. Our results showed that males with headaches are more susceptible to functional dyspepsia, statistical significance in the group of patients with irritable bowel syndrome with high scores on the visual analog scales, in relation to Hamilton’s anxiety scores in the group of patients with irritable bowel syndrome. Gender and visual analogue scale scores were determinants to show whether the patient falls within the group of functional dyspepsia or irritable bowel syndrome. Scores of visual analogue scale where the patient felt the best was statistically borderline (p = 0.061) and its higher values pinpointed which of those patients fall into irritable bowel syndrome group. Conclusion. Gender and level of headache intensity as a extraintestinal manifestation showed to be the main variables to make a difference between patients with functional dyspepsia and irritable bowel syndrome where irritable bowel syndrome had higher scores and greater dominance in differential diagnosis if the headache was determining variable. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T04:29:52Z |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0370-8179 2406-0895 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T04:29:52Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Serbian Medical Society |
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series | Srpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo |
spelling | doaj.art-c7d13aa533b94f08931dbc30ae96a20d2023-03-10T08:06:27ZengSerbian Medical SocietySrpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo0370-81792406-08952023-01-011511-2687310.2298/SARH221006118S0370-81792200118SIs there a difference between patients with functional dyspepsia and irritable bowel syndrome in headache manifestation?Starčević Ana0Marjanović-Haljilji Marija1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7053-9034Milić Ljiljana2Filipović Branka3University of Belgrade, Faculty of Medicine, Belgrade, Serbia + Niko Miljanić Institute of Anatomy, Belgrade, SerbiaDr Dragiša Mišović - Dedinje Clinical and Hospital Center, Department of Gastroenterology, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Medicine, Belgrade, Serbia + Zvezdara Clinical and Hospital Center, Department of Surgery, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Medicine, Belgrade, Serbia + Dr Dragiša Mišović - Dedinje Clinical and Hospital Center, Department of Gastroenterology, Belgrade, SerbiaIntroduction/Objective. The objective was to explore whether there is a difference in headache manifestation and level of its intensity in patients with functional dyspepsia and irritable bowel syndrome. Methods. We assessed a cohort of 420 participants out of which 300 satisfied the recruiting criterion of the presence of irritable bowel syndrome (148) or functional dyspepsia (152). Diagnoses of irritable bowel syndrome and functional dyspepsia were made according to Rome IV criteria. Intensity of headaches was estimated in irritable bowel syndrome and functional dyspepsia participants using visual analog scale. All the patients underwent subsequent testing by Hamilton’s Depression Inventory and anxiety scale. Results. Our results showed that males with headaches are more susceptible to functional dyspepsia, statistical significance in the group of patients with irritable bowel syndrome with high scores on the visual analog scales, in relation to Hamilton’s anxiety scores in the group of patients with irritable bowel syndrome. Gender and visual analogue scale scores were determinants to show whether the patient falls within the group of functional dyspepsia or irritable bowel syndrome. Scores of visual analogue scale where the patient felt the best was statistically borderline (p = 0.061) and its higher values pinpointed which of those patients fall into irritable bowel syndrome group. Conclusion. Gender and level of headache intensity as a extraintestinal manifestation showed to be the main variables to make a difference between patients with functional dyspepsia and irritable bowel syndrome where irritable bowel syndrome had higher scores and greater dominance in differential diagnosis if the headache was determining variable.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0370-8179/2023/0370-81792200118S.pdfheadachesfunctional dyspepsiairritable bowel syndrome |
spellingShingle | Starčević Ana Marjanović-Haljilji Marija Milić Ljiljana Filipović Branka Is there a difference between patients with functional dyspepsia and irritable bowel syndrome in headache manifestation? Srpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo headaches functional dyspepsia irritable bowel syndrome |
title | Is there a difference between patients with functional dyspepsia and irritable bowel syndrome in headache manifestation? |
title_full | Is there a difference between patients with functional dyspepsia and irritable bowel syndrome in headache manifestation? |
title_fullStr | Is there a difference between patients with functional dyspepsia and irritable bowel syndrome in headache manifestation? |
title_full_unstemmed | Is there a difference between patients with functional dyspepsia and irritable bowel syndrome in headache manifestation? |
title_short | Is there a difference between patients with functional dyspepsia and irritable bowel syndrome in headache manifestation? |
title_sort | is there a difference between patients with functional dyspepsia and irritable bowel syndrome in headache manifestation |
topic | headaches functional dyspepsia irritable bowel syndrome |
url | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0370-8179/2023/0370-81792200118S.pdf |
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