Systematic review with meta-analysis of mid-regional pro-adrenomedullin (MR-proadm) as a prognostic marker in Covid-19-hospitalized patients

AbstractBackground Mid-regional pro-adrenomedullin (MR-proADM) is useful for risk stratification in patients with sepsis and respiratory infections. The study’s purpose was to assess the available data and determine the association between MR-proADM levels and mortality in COVID-19 participants.Meth...

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Main Authors: Bartosz Fialek, Charles De Roquetaillade, Michal Pruc, Alla Navolokina, Francesco Chirico, Jerzy Robert Ladny, Frank William Peacock, Lukasz Szarpak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Annals of Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/07853890.2022.2162116
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author Bartosz Fialek
Charles De Roquetaillade
Michal Pruc
Alla Navolokina
Francesco Chirico
Jerzy Robert Ladny
Frank William Peacock
Lukasz Szarpak
author_facet Bartosz Fialek
Charles De Roquetaillade
Michal Pruc
Alla Navolokina
Francesco Chirico
Jerzy Robert Ladny
Frank William Peacock
Lukasz Szarpak
author_sort Bartosz Fialek
collection DOAJ
description AbstractBackground Mid-regional pro-adrenomedullin (MR-proADM) is useful for risk stratification in patients with sepsis and respiratory infections. The study’s purpose was to assess the available data and determine the association between MR-proADM levels and mortality in COVID-19 participants.Methods A comprehensive literature search of medical electronic databases was performed including PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Cochrane, and grey literature for relevant data published from 1 January 2020, to 20 November 2022. Mean differences (MD) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated.Results Fourteen studies reported MR-proADM levels in survivors vs. non-survivors of COVID-19 patients. Pooled analysis showed that MR-proADM level in the survivor group was 0.841 ± 0.295 nmol/L for patients who survive COVID-19, compared to 1.692 ± 0.761 nmol/L for non-survivors (MD = −0.78; 95%CI: −0.92 to −0.64; p < 0.001).Conclusions The main finding of this study is that mortality of COVID-19 is linked to MR-proADM levels, according to this meta-analysis. The use of MR-proADM might be extremely beneficial in triaging, assessing probable therapy escalation, predicting potential complications during therapy or significant clinical deterioration of patients, and avoiding admission which may not be necessary. Nevertheless, in order to confirm the obtained data, it is necessary to conduct large prospective studies that will address the potential diagnostic role of MR-proADM as a marker of COVID-19 severity.KEY MESSAGESSeverity of COVID-19 seems to be linked to MR-proADM levels and can be used as a potential marker for predicting a patient’s clinical course.The use of MR-proADM might be beneficial in triaging, assessing probable therapy escalation, predicting potential complications during therapy or significant clinical deterioration of patients, and avoiding admission which may not be necessary.For patients with COVID-19, MR-proADM may be an excellent prognostic indicator because it is a marker of endothelial function that may predict the precise impact on the equilibrium between vascular relaxation and contraction and lowers platelet aggregation inhibitors, coagulation inhibitors, and fibrinolysis activators in favor of clotting factors.
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spelling doaj.art-c7d1f7f413384d8190818642537377902024-01-16T19:13:22ZengTaylor & Francis GroupAnnals of Medicine0785-38901365-20602023-12-0155137938710.1080/07853890.2022.2162116Systematic review with meta-analysis of mid-regional pro-adrenomedullin (MR-proadm) as a prognostic marker in Covid-19-hospitalized patientsBartosz Fialek0Charles De Roquetaillade1Michal Pruc2Alla Navolokina3Francesco Chirico4Jerzy Robert Ladny5Frank William Peacock6Lukasz Szarpak7Rheumatology Department, Marshal Józef Piłsudski Memorial Hospital, Plonsk, PolandDepartment of Anesthesiology, Burn and Critical Care, University Hospitals Saint-Louis-Lariboisière, AP-HP, Paris, FranceResearch Unit, Polish Society of Disaster Medicine, Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Public health and Social Medicine, International European University, Kyiv, UkrainePost-Graduate School of Occupational Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, ItalyResearch Unit, Polish Society of Disaster Medicine, Warsaw, PolandHenry JN Taub Department of Emergency Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine Houston, Houston, TX, USAHenry JN Taub Department of Emergency Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine Houston, Houston, TX, USAAbstractBackground Mid-regional pro-adrenomedullin (MR-proADM) is useful for risk stratification in patients with sepsis and respiratory infections. The study’s purpose was to assess the available data and determine the association between MR-proADM levels and mortality in COVID-19 participants.Methods A comprehensive literature search of medical electronic databases was performed including PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Cochrane, and grey literature for relevant data published from 1 January 2020, to 20 November 2022. Mean differences (MD) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated.Results Fourteen studies reported MR-proADM levels in survivors vs. non-survivors of COVID-19 patients. Pooled analysis showed that MR-proADM level in the survivor group was 0.841 ± 0.295 nmol/L for patients who survive COVID-19, compared to 1.692 ± 0.761 nmol/L for non-survivors (MD = −0.78; 95%CI: −0.92 to −0.64; p < 0.001).Conclusions The main finding of this study is that mortality of COVID-19 is linked to MR-proADM levels, according to this meta-analysis. The use of MR-proADM might be extremely beneficial in triaging, assessing probable therapy escalation, predicting potential complications during therapy or significant clinical deterioration of patients, and avoiding admission which may not be necessary. Nevertheless, in order to confirm the obtained data, it is necessary to conduct large prospective studies that will address the potential diagnostic role of MR-proADM as a marker of COVID-19 severity.KEY MESSAGESSeverity of COVID-19 seems to be linked to MR-proADM levels and can be used as a potential marker for predicting a patient’s clinical course.The use of MR-proADM might be beneficial in triaging, assessing probable therapy escalation, predicting potential complications during therapy or significant clinical deterioration of patients, and avoiding admission which may not be necessary.For patients with COVID-19, MR-proADM may be an excellent prognostic indicator because it is a marker of endothelial function that may predict the precise impact on the equilibrium between vascular relaxation and contraction and lowers platelet aggregation inhibitors, coagulation inhibitors, and fibrinolysis activators in favor of clotting factors.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/07853890.2022.2162116MR-proADMmid-regional pro-adrenomedullinmarkerCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2
spellingShingle Bartosz Fialek
Charles De Roquetaillade
Michal Pruc
Alla Navolokina
Francesco Chirico
Jerzy Robert Ladny
Frank William Peacock
Lukasz Szarpak
Systematic review with meta-analysis of mid-regional pro-adrenomedullin (MR-proadm) as a prognostic marker in Covid-19-hospitalized patients
Annals of Medicine
MR-proADM
mid-regional pro-adrenomedullin
marker
COVID-19
SARS-CoV-2
title Systematic review with meta-analysis of mid-regional pro-adrenomedullin (MR-proadm) as a prognostic marker in Covid-19-hospitalized patients
title_full Systematic review with meta-analysis of mid-regional pro-adrenomedullin (MR-proadm) as a prognostic marker in Covid-19-hospitalized patients
title_fullStr Systematic review with meta-analysis of mid-regional pro-adrenomedullin (MR-proadm) as a prognostic marker in Covid-19-hospitalized patients
title_full_unstemmed Systematic review with meta-analysis of mid-regional pro-adrenomedullin (MR-proadm) as a prognostic marker in Covid-19-hospitalized patients
title_short Systematic review with meta-analysis of mid-regional pro-adrenomedullin (MR-proadm) as a prognostic marker in Covid-19-hospitalized patients
title_sort systematic review with meta analysis of mid regional pro adrenomedullin mr proadm as a prognostic marker in covid 19 hospitalized patients
topic MR-proADM
mid-regional pro-adrenomedullin
marker
COVID-19
SARS-CoV-2
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/07853890.2022.2162116
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