GHRELIN GENE POLYMORPHISMS AND EXPRESSION BOND WITH SOME GROWTH AND CARCASS TRAITS OF ROSS 308 BROILER CHICKENS

This experiment was conducted to study the association of Ghrelin gene polymorphisms and expression levels with some productive and carcass traits of broiler chickens. Two hundred broiler chicks, one day old Ross308, were wing-tagged and reared under conventional conditions. Blood samples were colle...

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Main Author: Joody & et al.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Baghdad University 2019-08-01
Series:The Iraqi Journal of Agricultural science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jcoagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/intro/article/view/750
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author Joody & et al.
author_facet Joody & et al.
author_sort Joody & et al.
collection DOAJ
description This experiment was conducted to study the association of Ghrelin gene polymorphisms and expression levels with some productive and carcass traits of broiler chickens. Two hundred broiler chicks, one day old Ross308, were wing-tagged and reared under conventional conditions. Blood samples were collected individually of all birds to study of ghrelin gene polymorphisms by PCR-RFLP technique. Proventriculus was collected at 35 days of age from thirty birds of each groups sorted according to high, moderate and low growth rate to measure ghrelin gene expression by real-time RT-PCR. Result revealed that final body weight and weight gain were not significantly influenced by ghrelin gene , whereas body weight and weight gain of males and females with high ghrelin gene expression were significantly (p<0.01) higher than those of moderate and low ghrelin gene expression at  21 and 35 days of age. Ghrelin gene polymorphisms had no    significant (p>0.05) influence on carcass traits and edible organ weights, while significant (P < 0.01) differences were existed among high, moderate and low ghrelin gene expression groups  in carcass weight, breast, wing, neck and back relative weights. It is concluded that PCR- RFLP technique revealed no  significant effect for ghrelin gene polymorphisms on productive and carcass traits, whereas ghrelin gene expression had significant effect on productive traits.
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spelling doaj.art-c7d399f113ba4742845e10b17ae28f652022-12-22T00:36:33ZengBaghdad UniversityThe Iraqi Journal of Agricultural science0075-05302410-08622019-08-0150410.36103/ijas.v50i4.750GHRELIN GENE POLYMORPHISMS AND EXPRESSION BOND WITH SOME GROWTH AND CARCASS TRAITS OF ROSS 308 BROILER CHICKENSJoody & et al.This experiment was conducted to study the association of Ghrelin gene polymorphisms and expression levels with some productive and carcass traits of broiler chickens. Two hundred broiler chicks, one day old Ross308, were wing-tagged and reared under conventional conditions. Blood samples were collected individually of all birds to study of ghrelin gene polymorphisms by PCR-RFLP technique. Proventriculus was collected at 35 days of age from thirty birds of each groups sorted according to high, moderate and low growth rate to measure ghrelin gene expression by real-time RT-PCR. Result revealed that final body weight and weight gain were not significantly influenced by ghrelin gene , whereas body weight and weight gain of males and females with high ghrelin gene expression were significantly (p<0.01) higher than those of moderate and low ghrelin gene expression at  21 and 35 days of age. Ghrelin gene polymorphisms had no    significant (p>0.05) influence on carcass traits and edible organ weights, while significant (P < 0.01) differences were existed among high, moderate and low ghrelin gene expression groups  in carcass weight, breast, wing, neck and back relative weights. It is concluded that PCR- RFLP technique revealed no  significant effect for ghrelin gene polymorphisms on productive and carcass traits, whereas ghrelin gene expression had significant effect on productive traits.http://jcoagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/intro/article/view/750polymorphisms, ghrelin, gene expression, body weight.
spellingShingle Joody & et al.
GHRELIN GENE POLYMORPHISMS AND EXPRESSION BOND WITH SOME GROWTH AND CARCASS TRAITS OF ROSS 308 BROILER CHICKENS
The Iraqi Journal of Agricultural science
polymorphisms, ghrelin, gene expression, body weight.
title GHRELIN GENE POLYMORPHISMS AND EXPRESSION BOND WITH SOME GROWTH AND CARCASS TRAITS OF ROSS 308 BROILER CHICKENS
title_full GHRELIN GENE POLYMORPHISMS AND EXPRESSION BOND WITH SOME GROWTH AND CARCASS TRAITS OF ROSS 308 BROILER CHICKENS
title_fullStr GHRELIN GENE POLYMORPHISMS AND EXPRESSION BOND WITH SOME GROWTH AND CARCASS TRAITS OF ROSS 308 BROILER CHICKENS
title_full_unstemmed GHRELIN GENE POLYMORPHISMS AND EXPRESSION BOND WITH SOME GROWTH AND CARCASS TRAITS OF ROSS 308 BROILER CHICKENS
title_short GHRELIN GENE POLYMORPHISMS AND EXPRESSION BOND WITH SOME GROWTH AND CARCASS TRAITS OF ROSS 308 BROILER CHICKENS
title_sort ghrelin gene polymorphisms and expression bond with some growth and carcass traits of ross 308 broiler chickens
topic polymorphisms, ghrelin, gene expression, body weight.
url http://jcoagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/intro/article/view/750
work_keys_str_mv AT joodyetal ghrelingenepolymorphismsandexpressionbondwithsomegrowthandcarcasstraitsofross308broilerchickens