A Novel Quantize-and-Forward Cooperative System: Channel Estimation and M-PSK Detection Performance

<p/> <p>A method to improve the reliability of data transmission between two terminals without using multiple antennas is cooperative communication, where spatial diversity is introduced by the presence of a relay terminal. The Quantize and Forward (QF) protocol is suitable to implement...

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Main Authors: Avram Iancu, Aerts Nico, Duyck Dieter, Moeneclaey Marc
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2010-01-01
Series:EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
Online Access:http://jwcn.eurasipjournals.com/content/2010/415438
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author Avram Iancu
Aerts Nico
Duyck Dieter
Moeneclaey Marc
author_facet Avram Iancu
Aerts Nico
Duyck Dieter
Moeneclaey Marc
author_sort Avram Iancu
collection DOAJ
description <p/> <p>A method to improve the reliability of data transmission between two terminals without using multiple antennas is cooperative communication, where spatial diversity is introduced by the presence of a relay terminal. The Quantize and Forward (QF) protocol is suitable to implement in resource constraint relays, because of its low complexity. In prior studies of the QF protocol, all channel parameters are assumed to be perfectly known at the destination, while in reality these need to be estimated. This paper proposes a novel quantization scheme, in which the relay compensates for the rotation caused by the source-relay channel, before quantizing the phase of the received M-PSK data symbols. In doing so, channel estimation at the destination is greatly simplified, without significantly increasing the complexity of the relay terminals. Further, the destination applies the expectation maximization (EM) algorithm to improve the estimates of the source-destination and relay-destination channels. The resulting performance is shown to be close to that of a system with known channel parameters.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-c7d41ea6b3b049bcaf82975060b592d72022-12-21T23:43:38ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking1687-14721687-14992010-01-0120101415438A Novel Quantize-and-Forward Cooperative System: Channel Estimation and M-PSK Detection PerformanceAvram IancuAerts NicoDuyck DieterMoeneclaey Marc<p/> <p>A method to improve the reliability of data transmission between two terminals without using multiple antennas is cooperative communication, where spatial diversity is introduced by the presence of a relay terminal. The Quantize and Forward (QF) protocol is suitable to implement in resource constraint relays, because of its low complexity. In prior studies of the QF protocol, all channel parameters are assumed to be perfectly known at the destination, while in reality these need to be estimated. This paper proposes a novel quantization scheme, in which the relay compensates for the rotation caused by the source-relay channel, before quantizing the phase of the received M-PSK data symbols. In doing so, channel estimation at the destination is greatly simplified, without significantly increasing the complexity of the relay terminals. Further, the destination applies the expectation maximization (EM) algorithm to improve the estimates of the source-destination and relay-destination channels. The resulting performance is shown to be close to that of a system with known channel parameters.</p>http://jwcn.eurasipjournals.com/content/2010/415438
spellingShingle Avram Iancu
Aerts Nico
Duyck Dieter
Moeneclaey Marc
A Novel Quantize-and-Forward Cooperative System: Channel Estimation and M-PSK Detection Performance
EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
title A Novel Quantize-and-Forward Cooperative System: Channel Estimation and M-PSK Detection Performance
title_full A Novel Quantize-and-Forward Cooperative System: Channel Estimation and M-PSK Detection Performance
title_fullStr A Novel Quantize-and-Forward Cooperative System: Channel Estimation and M-PSK Detection Performance
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Quantize-and-Forward Cooperative System: Channel Estimation and M-PSK Detection Performance
title_short A Novel Quantize-and-Forward Cooperative System: Channel Estimation and M-PSK Detection Performance
title_sort novel quantize and forward cooperative system channel estimation and m psk detection performance
url http://jwcn.eurasipjournals.com/content/2010/415438
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