Application of Battery Energy Storage Systems for Relief of Generation Curtailment in Terms of Transient Stability

Maintaining transient stability is crucial in power system operation. Transient stability is mainly affected by the generation amount of the study region, as well as the transmission topology. Several countermeasures can be taken for transient stability, but the usually used control means are genera...

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Main Authors: Hyeongpil Bang, Dwi Riana Aryani, Hwachang Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/13/3898
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author Hyeongpil Bang
Dwi Riana Aryani
Hwachang Song
author_facet Hyeongpil Bang
Dwi Riana Aryani
Hwachang Song
author_sort Hyeongpil Bang
collection DOAJ
description Maintaining transient stability is crucial in power system operation. Transient stability is mainly affected by the generation amount of the study region, as well as the transmission topology. Several countermeasures can be taken for transient stability, but the usually used control means are generating unit tripping and generation curtailment. In terms of economic operation, one can say that the solution of generating unit tripping is more beneficial. To maintain the transient stability of the east coast region in the Korean power system, applying generation curtailment in the normal state is further needed, because the required tripping amount is too large for the case of only taking generator tripping, and this might cause a critical decrease in system frequency, possibly resulting in operation of the first stage of under frequency relay (UFR). This paper presents the application of battery energy storage systems (BESSs) to relieve the generation curtailment, using the characteristic of fast response of BESS. Assuming that BESSs are installed in the candidate location in the study region, the adequate BESS action of absorbing the kinetic energy from those critical generators after disturbances can improve transient stability, and it can decrease the amount of generation curtailment. This paper includes the results of simulation studies to show the effectiveness of the BESS control for the relief of generation curtailment.
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spelling doaj.art-c7d55b15cfd14423a173a53fce3dcebc2023-11-22T02:06:51ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-06-011413389810.3390/en14133898Application of Battery Energy Storage Systems for Relief of Generation Curtailment in Terms of Transient StabilityHyeongpil Bang0Dwi Riana Aryani1Hwachang Song2Korea Electric Power Research Institute, Korea Electric Power Corporation, 105 Munji-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34056, KoreaDepartment of Electrical and Information Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, 232 Gongneung-ro, Nowon-gu, Seoul 01811, KoreaDepartment of Electrical and Information Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, 232 Gongneung-ro, Nowon-gu, Seoul 01811, KoreaMaintaining transient stability is crucial in power system operation. Transient stability is mainly affected by the generation amount of the study region, as well as the transmission topology. Several countermeasures can be taken for transient stability, but the usually used control means are generating unit tripping and generation curtailment. In terms of economic operation, one can say that the solution of generating unit tripping is more beneficial. To maintain the transient stability of the east coast region in the Korean power system, applying generation curtailment in the normal state is further needed, because the required tripping amount is too large for the case of only taking generator tripping, and this might cause a critical decrease in system frequency, possibly resulting in operation of the first stage of under frequency relay (UFR). This paper presents the application of battery energy storage systems (BESSs) to relieve the generation curtailment, using the characteristic of fast response of BESS. Assuming that BESSs are installed in the candidate location in the study region, the adequate BESS action of absorbing the kinetic energy from those critical generators after disturbances can improve transient stability, and it can decrease the amount of generation curtailment. This paper includes the results of simulation studies to show the effectiveness of the BESS control for the relief of generation curtailment.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/13/3898battery energy storage systems (BESSs)countermeasuresgeneration curtailmentstability improvementtransient stability
spellingShingle Hyeongpil Bang
Dwi Riana Aryani
Hwachang Song
Application of Battery Energy Storage Systems for Relief of Generation Curtailment in Terms of Transient Stability
Energies
battery energy storage systems (BESSs)
countermeasures
generation curtailment
stability improvement
transient stability
title Application of Battery Energy Storage Systems for Relief of Generation Curtailment in Terms of Transient Stability
title_full Application of Battery Energy Storage Systems for Relief of Generation Curtailment in Terms of Transient Stability
title_fullStr Application of Battery Energy Storage Systems for Relief of Generation Curtailment in Terms of Transient Stability
title_full_unstemmed Application of Battery Energy Storage Systems for Relief of Generation Curtailment in Terms of Transient Stability
title_short Application of Battery Energy Storage Systems for Relief of Generation Curtailment in Terms of Transient Stability
title_sort application of battery energy storage systems for relief of generation curtailment in terms of transient stability
topic battery energy storage systems (BESSs)
countermeasures
generation curtailment
stability improvement
transient stability
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/13/3898
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AT dwirianaaryani applicationofbatteryenergystoragesystemsforreliefofgenerationcurtailmentintermsoftransientstability
AT hwachangsong applicationofbatteryenergystoragesystemsforreliefofgenerationcurtailmentintermsoftransientstability