Selection signatures and population dynamics of transposable elements in lima bean

Abstract The domestication process in lima bean (Phaseolus lunatus L.) involves two independent events, within the Mesoamerican and Andean gene pools. This makes lima bean an excellent model to understand convergent evolution. The mechanisms of adaptation followed by Mesoamerican and Andean landrace...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Daniela Lozano-Arce, Tatiana García, Laura Natalia Gonzalez-Garcia, Romain Guyot, Maria Isabel Chacón-Sánchez, Jorge Duitama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-08-01
Series:Communications Biology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-023-05144-y
_version_ 1797752644765220864
author Daniela Lozano-Arce
Tatiana García
Laura Natalia Gonzalez-Garcia
Romain Guyot
Maria Isabel Chacón-Sánchez
Jorge Duitama
author_facet Daniela Lozano-Arce
Tatiana García
Laura Natalia Gonzalez-Garcia
Romain Guyot
Maria Isabel Chacón-Sánchez
Jorge Duitama
author_sort Daniela Lozano-Arce
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The domestication process in lima bean (Phaseolus lunatus L.) involves two independent events, within the Mesoamerican and Andean gene pools. This makes lima bean an excellent model to understand convergent evolution. The mechanisms of adaptation followed by Mesoamerican and Andean landraces are largely unknown. Genes related to these adaptations can be selected by identification of selective sweeps within gene pools. Previous genetic analyses in lima bean have relied on Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) loci, and have ignored transposable elements (TEs). Here we show the analysis of whole-genome sequencing data from 61 lima bean accessions to characterize a genomic variation database including TEs and SNPs, to associate selective sweeps with variable TEs and to predict candidate domestication genes. A small percentage of genes under selection are shared among gene pools, suggesting that domestication followed different genetic avenues in both gene pools. About 75% of TEs are located close to genes, which shows their potential to affect gene functions. The genetic structure inferred from variable TEs is consistent with that obtained from SNP markers, suggesting that TE dynamics can be related to the demographic history of wild and domesticated lima bean and its adaptive processes, in particular selection processes during domestication.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T17:07:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c7dc0fdbc362490097c101308f55a31c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2399-3642
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T17:07:30Z
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Communications Biology
spelling doaj.art-c7dc0fdbc362490097c101308f55a31c2023-08-06T11:22:32ZengNature PortfolioCommunications Biology2399-36422023-08-016111310.1038/s42003-023-05144-ySelection signatures and population dynamics of transposable elements in lima beanDaniela Lozano-Arce0Tatiana García1Laura Natalia Gonzalez-Garcia2Romain Guyot3Maria Isabel Chacón-Sánchez4Jorge Duitama5Systems and Computing Engineering Department, Universidad de los AndesDepartamento de Agronomía, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de ColombiaSystems and Computing Engineering Department, Universidad de los AndesInstitut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD), UMR DIADE, Université de Montpellier, CIRADDepartamento de Agronomía, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de ColombiaSystems and Computing Engineering Department, Universidad de los AndesAbstract The domestication process in lima bean (Phaseolus lunatus L.) involves two independent events, within the Mesoamerican and Andean gene pools. This makes lima bean an excellent model to understand convergent evolution. The mechanisms of adaptation followed by Mesoamerican and Andean landraces are largely unknown. Genes related to these adaptations can be selected by identification of selective sweeps within gene pools. Previous genetic analyses in lima bean have relied on Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) loci, and have ignored transposable elements (TEs). Here we show the analysis of whole-genome sequencing data from 61 lima bean accessions to characterize a genomic variation database including TEs and SNPs, to associate selective sweeps with variable TEs and to predict candidate domestication genes. A small percentage of genes under selection are shared among gene pools, suggesting that domestication followed different genetic avenues in both gene pools. About 75% of TEs are located close to genes, which shows their potential to affect gene functions. The genetic structure inferred from variable TEs is consistent with that obtained from SNP markers, suggesting that TE dynamics can be related to the demographic history of wild and domesticated lima bean and its adaptive processes, in particular selection processes during domestication.https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-023-05144-y
spellingShingle Daniela Lozano-Arce
Tatiana García
Laura Natalia Gonzalez-Garcia
Romain Guyot
Maria Isabel Chacón-Sánchez
Jorge Duitama
Selection signatures and population dynamics of transposable elements in lima bean
Communications Biology
title Selection signatures and population dynamics of transposable elements in lima bean
title_full Selection signatures and population dynamics of transposable elements in lima bean
title_fullStr Selection signatures and population dynamics of transposable elements in lima bean
title_full_unstemmed Selection signatures and population dynamics of transposable elements in lima bean
title_short Selection signatures and population dynamics of transposable elements in lima bean
title_sort selection signatures and population dynamics of transposable elements in lima bean
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-023-05144-y
work_keys_str_mv AT danielalozanoarce selectionsignaturesandpopulationdynamicsoftransposableelementsinlimabean
AT tatianagarcia selectionsignaturesandpopulationdynamicsoftransposableelementsinlimabean
AT lauranataliagonzalezgarcia selectionsignaturesandpopulationdynamicsoftransposableelementsinlimabean
AT romainguyot selectionsignaturesandpopulationdynamicsoftransposableelementsinlimabean
AT mariaisabelchaconsanchez selectionsignaturesandpopulationdynamicsoftransposableelementsinlimabean
AT jorgeduitama selectionsignaturesandpopulationdynamicsoftransposableelementsinlimabean