Modeling coping with a difficult life situation
The paper is devoted to the psychological analysis of coping with a difficult life situation, which is perceived as hopeless. The results of the empirical research carried out on a sample of 736 adult subjects are presented. Based on a qualitative analysis of the primary descriptions of difficult li...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Lomonosov Moscow State University
2015-06-01
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Series: | Национальный психологический журнал |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://npsyj.ru/pdf/npj-no18-2015/npj_no18_2015_41-55.pdf |
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author | Ekaterina V. Bityutskaya Elena A. Bakhanova Alex A. Korneev |
author_facet | Ekaterina V. Bityutskaya Elena A. Bakhanova Alex A. Korneev |
author_sort | Ekaterina V. Bityutskaya |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The paper is devoted to the psychological analysis of coping with a difficult life situation, which is perceived as hopeless. The results of the empirical research carried out on a sample of 736 adult subjects are presented. Based on a qualitative analysis of the primary descriptions of difficult life situations, the most essential features of the perceived hopelessness are revealed. The latter include the lack of control and unclear situation, negative emotions, and the lack of updated avoidance efforts to change the situation. Operationalization of these features made it possible to construct certain models. Two types of modeling are used in the research: structural and simulation ones. It is shown that the proposed model is correspondent to the empirical data. Path analysis proves the relationship between the components of hopelessness. Perceived hopelessness is represented as a set of interrelated and consistent assessments of emotional experiences, ways to respond. The method of system dynamics analyzes the flow of hopelessness experiences, which is characterized by cycles, reproducibility, the deterioration of the situation. The final model describes the causes of perceived
hopelessness and factors to find the way out of the situation. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T08:39:41Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c7deb8bb08494b1db1a5d4e276c45c59 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-6617 2309-9828 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T08:39:41Z |
publishDate | 2015-06-01 |
publisher | Lomonosov Moscow State University |
record_format | Article |
series | Национальный психологический журнал |
spelling | doaj.art-c7deb8bb08494b1db1a5d4e276c45c592024-02-02T00:01:49ZengLomonosov Moscow State UniversityНациональный психологический журнал2079-66172309-98282015-06-01218415510.11621/npj.2015.0205Modeling coping with a difficult life situationEkaterina V. BityutskayaElena A. BakhanovaAlex A. KorneevThe paper is devoted to the psychological analysis of coping with a difficult life situation, which is perceived as hopeless. The results of the empirical research carried out on a sample of 736 adult subjects are presented. Based on a qualitative analysis of the primary descriptions of difficult life situations, the most essential features of the perceived hopelessness are revealed. The latter include the lack of control and unclear situation, negative emotions, and the lack of updated avoidance efforts to change the situation. Operationalization of these features made it possible to construct certain models. Two types of modeling are used in the research: structural and simulation ones. It is shown that the proposed model is correspondent to the empirical data. Path analysis proves the relationship between the components of hopelessness. Perceived hopelessness is represented as a set of interrelated and consistent assessments of emotional experiences, ways to respond. The method of system dynamics analyzes the flow of hopelessness experiences, which is characterized by cycles, reproducibility, the deterioration of the situation. The final model describes the causes of perceived hopelessness and factors to find the way out of the situation.http://npsyj.ru/pdf/npj-no18-2015/npj_no18_2015_41-55.pdfdifficult live situationsperceived hopelessnesscopingcognitive appraisalmodelpath analysissystem dynamics |
spellingShingle | Ekaterina V. Bityutskaya Elena A. Bakhanova Alex A. Korneev Modeling coping with a difficult life situation Национальный психологический журнал difficult live situations perceived hopelessness coping cognitive appraisal model path analysis system dynamics |
title | Modeling coping with a difficult life situation |
title_full | Modeling coping with a difficult life situation |
title_fullStr | Modeling coping with a difficult life situation |
title_full_unstemmed | Modeling coping with a difficult life situation |
title_short | Modeling coping with a difficult life situation |
title_sort | modeling coping with a difficult life situation |
topic | difficult live situations perceived hopelessness coping cognitive appraisal model path analysis system dynamics |
url | http://npsyj.ru/pdf/npj-no18-2015/npj_no18_2015_41-55.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ekaterinavbityutskaya modelingcopingwithadifficultlifesituation AT elenaabakhanova modelingcopingwithadifficultlifesituation AT alexakorneev modelingcopingwithadifficultlifesituation |