Application of green synthesized silver nanoparticles in cancer treatment—a critical review

With the breakthrough in advance technologies, researchers are looking to devise novel approaches to control different types of deadly cancers. Progress in medicinal plants research and nanotechnology has drawn scientist’s attention toward green synthesis of metallic nanoparticles by exploiting plan...

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Main Authors: Shazina Jabeen, Rahmatullah Qureshi, Mehmooda Munazir, Muhammad Maqsood, Mubashrah Munir, Syed Sabir Hussain Shah, Bakht Zareen Rahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2021-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ac1de3
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author Shazina Jabeen
Rahmatullah Qureshi
Mehmooda Munazir
Muhammad Maqsood
Mubashrah Munir
Syed Sabir Hussain Shah
Bakht Zareen Rahim
author_facet Shazina Jabeen
Rahmatullah Qureshi
Mehmooda Munazir
Muhammad Maqsood
Mubashrah Munir
Syed Sabir Hussain Shah
Bakht Zareen Rahim
author_sort Shazina Jabeen
collection DOAJ
description With the breakthrough in advance technologies, researchers are looking to devise novel approaches to control different types of deadly cancers. Progress in medicinal plants research and nanotechnology has drawn scientist’s attention toward green synthesis of metallic nanoparticles by exploiting plants secondary metabolites owing to its advantage over routinely used physical and chemical synthesis (simple, one step approach to reduce and stabilize bulk silver into silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), cost effectiveness, energy efficient, biocompatibility and therapeutic significance). Owing to control size, shape and functional surface corona, AgNPs hold considerable potentiality for therapeutic applications by opting different mechanistic pathways such as mitochondrial disruption, DNA fragmentation, cell membrane disruption, interruption of cellular signaling pathways, altered enzyme activity and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production leading to apoptosis etc In this review, we discussed the green synthesized AgNPs in the possible cancer treatment by harnessing phytochemicals present in plant extract. In addition, this review also provides recent advances and achievements in utilization of green synthesized AgNPs in cancer treatment and proposes mechanistic action for their anticancer and cytotoxic potential. By understanding the mechanistic action of AgNPs responsible for their therapeutic efficacy will help to devise customized therapies and treatment against cancer as a potential cancer therapeutic tool.
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spelling doaj.art-c7e3e9625343467db9c170b7fe11fbc02023-08-09T15:54:18ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912021-01-018909200110.1088/2053-1591/ac1de3Application of green synthesized silver nanoparticles in cancer treatment—a critical reviewShazina Jabeen0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8533-942XRahmatullah Qureshi1Mehmooda Munazir2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5905-9440Muhammad Maqsood3Mubashrah Munir4Syed Sabir Hussain Shah5Bakht Zareen Rahim6Department of Botany, Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University , Rawalpindi, Punjab 46300, PakistanDepartment of Botany, Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University , Rawalpindi, Punjab 46300, PakistanDepartment of Botany, Government College, Women University , 51040 Sialkot, Punjab, PakistanDepartment of Botany, Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University , Rawalpindi, Punjab 46300, PakistanDepartment of Botany, University of Animal & Plant Sciences , Ravi Campus, Pattoki, Punjab, PakistanDepartment of Botany, Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University , Rawalpindi, Punjab 46300, PakistanDepartment of Botany, Baluchistan University , 87500 Quetta, Baluchistan, PakistanWith the breakthrough in advance technologies, researchers are looking to devise novel approaches to control different types of deadly cancers. Progress in medicinal plants research and nanotechnology has drawn scientist’s attention toward green synthesis of metallic nanoparticles by exploiting plants secondary metabolites owing to its advantage over routinely used physical and chemical synthesis (simple, one step approach to reduce and stabilize bulk silver into silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), cost effectiveness, energy efficient, biocompatibility and therapeutic significance). Owing to control size, shape and functional surface corona, AgNPs hold considerable potentiality for therapeutic applications by opting different mechanistic pathways such as mitochondrial disruption, DNA fragmentation, cell membrane disruption, interruption of cellular signaling pathways, altered enzyme activity and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production leading to apoptosis etc In this review, we discussed the green synthesized AgNPs in the possible cancer treatment by harnessing phytochemicals present in plant extract. In addition, this review also provides recent advances and achievements in utilization of green synthesized AgNPs in cancer treatment and proposes mechanistic action for their anticancer and cytotoxic potential. By understanding the mechanistic action of AgNPs responsible for their therapeutic efficacy will help to devise customized therapies and treatment against cancer as a potential cancer therapeutic tool.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ac1de3green synthesisnanomedicineanticancerreactive oxygen speciessilver nanoparticlesnanotechnology
spellingShingle Shazina Jabeen
Rahmatullah Qureshi
Mehmooda Munazir
Muhammad Maqsood
Mubashrah Munir
Syed Sabir Hussain Shah
Bakht Zareen Rahim
Application of green synthesized silver nanoparticles in cancer treatment—a critical review
Materials Research Express
green synthesis
nanomedicine
anticancer
reactive oxygen species
silver nanoparticles
nanotechnology
title Application of green synthesized silver nanoparticles in cancer treatment—a critical review
title_full Application of green synthesized silver nanoparticles in cancer treatment—a critical review
title_fullStr Application of green synthesized silver nanoparticles in cancer treatment—a critical review
title_full_unstemmed Application of green synthesized silver nanoparticles in cancer treatment—a critical review
title_short Application of green synthesized silver nanoparticles in cancer treatment—a critical review
title_sort application of green synthesized silver nanoparticles in cancer treatment a critical review
topic green synthesis
nanomedicine
anticancer
reactive oxygen species
silver nanoparticles
nanotechnology
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ac1de3
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