Probing Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification (LAMP) targeting two gene-fragments of rose rosette virus.
This study explores the development of Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) for detection of rose rosette virus (RRV), a technique with the potential to be translated to rose nurseries. RRV is a negative-sense, single-stranded RNA virus which is a member of the genus Emaravirus (Family Fimo...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2021-01-01
|
Series: | PLoS ONE |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256510 |
_version_ | 1819007107182100480 |
---|---|
author | Andrea Salazar Francisco M Ochoa-Corona Jennifer D Olson Binoy Babu Mathews Paret |
author_facet | Andrea Salazar Francisco M Ochoa-Corona Jennifer D Olson Binoy Babu Mathews Paret |
author_sort | Andrea Salazar |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study explores the development of Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) for detection of rose rosette virus (RRV), a technique with the potential to be translated to rose nurseries. RRV is a negative-sense, single-stranded RNA virus which is a member of the genus Emaravirus (Family Fimoviridae) and the causal agent of the rose rosette disease (RRD). Although RRV symptoms are characteristics, early visual diagnosis of RRD can be misleading and confusing since it may appear like herbicide damage. Moreover, it may take incubation time for symptoms to appear after virus infection. Two sets of RRV gene sequences RNA3 and RNA4 were analyzed and two sets of four LAMP primers were designed. The direct antigen-capture method for direct trapping of RRV in plastic was used for RNA extraction followed by cDNA synthesis. RT-LAMP reactions were for 1 hour at 64°C (RRV-P3) and 66.5°C (RRV-P4) using either a thermocycler or a portable dry bath. RT-qLAMP was also optimized using DNA polymerase GspSSD LD using the same RRV sets of primers. RRV was detected in symptomatic and non-symptomatic RRD tissue from Oklahoma. The limit of detection (LoD) was 1pg/μL and 1 fg/μL using Bst 2.0 LAMP and GspSSD LD quantitative LAMP, respectively. In visual colorimetric pre- and post-reactions, the LoD was 10 pg/μL and 0.1 pg/μL using hydroxy naphthol blue (HNB, 120 μM) and SYBR green I (1:10 dilution), respectively. No cross-reactivity was detected in the RT-LAMP reaction testing cDNAs of eight commonly co-infecting rose viruses and one virus taxonomically related to RRV. Four different dyes were tested, and visible colorimetric reactions were obtained with RT-LAMP Bst 2.0 combined with SYBR I or HNB. RT-qLAMP with GspSSD2.0 offers LoD equal to RT-PCR and it is faster since it works with RNA directly. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T00:19:19Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c7e777ad2b884a22baa69c30d799951b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1932-6203 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T00:19:19Z |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
record_format | Article |
series | PLoS ONE |
spelling | doaj.art-c7e777ad2b884a22baa69c30d799951b2022-12-21T19:22:08ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032021-01-011611e025651010.1371/journal.pone.0256510Probing Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification (LAMP) targeting two gene-fragments of rose rosette virus.Andrea SalazarFrancisco M Ochoa-CoronaJennifer D OlsonBinoy BabuMathews ParetThis study explores the development of Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) for detection of rose rosette virus (RRV), a technique with the potential to be translated to rose nurseries. RRV is a negative-sense, single-stranded RNA virus which is a member of the genus Emaravirus (Family Fimoviridae) and the causal agent of the rose rosette disease (RRD). Although RRV symptoms are characteristics, early visual diagnosis of RRD can be misleading and confusing since it may appear like herbicide damage. Moreover, it may take incubation time for symptoms to appear after virus infection. Two sets of RRV gene sequences RNA3 and RNA4 were analyzed and two sets of four LAMP primers were designed. The direct antigen-capture method for direct trapping of RRV in plastic was used for RNA extraction followed by cDNA synthesis. RT-LAMP reactions were for 1 hour at 64°C (RRV-P3) and 66.5°C (RRV-P4) using either a thermocycler or a portable dry bath. RT-qLAMP was also optimized using DNA polymerase GspSSD LD using the same RRV sets of primers. RRV was detected in symptomatic and non-symptomatic RRD tissue from Oklahoma. The limit of detection (LoD) was 1pg/μL and 1 fg/μL using Bst 2.0 LAMP and GspSSD LD quantitative LAMP, respectively. In visual colorimetric pre- and post-reactions, the LoD was 10 pg/μL and 0.1 pg/μL using hydroxy naphthol blue (HNB, 120 μM) and SYBR green I (1:10 dilution), respectively. No cross-reactivity was detected in the RT-LAMP reaction testing cDNAs of eight commonly co-infecting rose viruses and one virus taxonomically related to RRV. Four different dyes were tested, and visible colorimetric reactions were obtained with RT-LAMP Bst 2.0 combined with SYBR I or HNB. RT-qLAMP with GspSSD2.0 offers LoD equal to RT-PCR and it is faster since it works with RNA directly.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256510 |
spellingShingle | Andrea Salazar Francisco M Ochoa-Corona Jennifer D Olson Binoy Babu Mathews Paret Probing Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification (LAMP) targeting two gene-fragments of rose rosette virus. PLoS ONE |
title | Probing Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification (LAMP) targeting two gene-fragments of rose rosette virus. |
title_full | Probing Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification (LAMP) targeting two gene-fragments of rose rosette virus. |
title_fullStr | Probing Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification (LAMP) targeting two gene-fragments of rose rosette virus. |
title_full_unstemmed | Probing Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification (LAMP) targeting two gene-fragments of rose rosette virus. |
title_short | Probing Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification (LAMP) targeting two gene-fragments of rose rosette virus. |
title_sort | probing loop mediated isothermal amplification lamp targeting two gene fragments of rose rosette virus |
url | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256510 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT andreasalazar probingloopmediatedisothermalamplificationlamptargetingtwogenefragmentsofroserosettevirus AT franciscomochoacorona probingloopmediatedisothermalamplificationlamptargetingtwogenefragmentsofroserosettevirus AT jenniferdolson probingloopmediatedisothermalamplificationlamptargetingtwogenefragmentsofroserosettevirus AT binoybabu probingloopmediatedisothermalamplificationlamptargetingtwogenefragmentsofroserosettevirus AT mathewsparet probingloopmediatedisothermalamplificationlamptargetingtwogenefragmentsofroserosettevirus |