Recent tobacco smoking, restaurant and in-car secondhand smoke exposure are associated with depressive symptoms among young adults: a population-based cross-sectional analysis

Abstract The purpose of this study was to evaluate the association between recent tobacco smoking, household secondhand smoke exposure, confined space secondhand smoke exposure and depressive symptoms in young adults after adjustments for each other. Data from NHANES 2013–2018 were extracted. A tota...

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Main Authors: Hongfei Mo, Changhong Wang, Yan Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-03-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-54575-y
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author Hongfei Mo
Changhong Wang
Yan Li
author_facet Hongfei Mo
Changhong Wang
Yan Li
author_sort Hongfei Mo
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The purpose of this study was to evaluate the association between recent tobacco smoking, household secondhand smoke exposure, confined space secondhand smoke exposure and depressive symptoms in young adults after adjustments for each other. Data from NHANES 2013–2018 were extracted. A total of 4129 young adults age 18–35 years (mean age 26.11 ± 5.39 years, 2021 males and 2108 females) were included. Depressive symptoms were screened by PHQ-9. Recent tobacco smoking was assessed through question “smoked tobacco in the last 5 days?”. Household secondhand smoke exposure was assessed through question “living with a smoker who smoked inside the house?”. Confined space secondhand smoke exposure was assessed by SSEQ. Binary logistic regression models were performed to analyze the associations. Significant association were observed in recent tobacco smoking (OR = 1.593, 95% CI 1.318–1.926) and confined space secondhand smoke exposure (OR = 1.399, 95% CI 1.185–1.651), but not in household secondhand smoke exposure (P = 0.108). Among the different settings of confined space secondhand smoke exposure, restaurant (OR = 1.732, 95% CI 1.120–2.678) and in-car (OR = 1.350, 95% CI 1.102–1.652) exposure were significantly associated with depressive symptom after after fully adjustments.
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spelling doaj.art-c7ed40e8947d47d58c20e435de79aacc2024-03-05T19:11:46ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-03-0114111210.1038/s41598-024-54575-yRecent tobacco smoking, restaurant and in-car secondhand smoke exposure are associated with depressive symptoms among young adults: a population-based cross-sectional analysisHongfei Mo0Changhong Wang1Yan Li2Synergetic Innovation Center of Kinesis and Health, School of Physical Education (Main Campus), Zhengzhou UniversityThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical UniversitySynergetic Innovation Center of Kinesis and Health, School of Physical Education (Main Campus), Zhengzhou UniversityAbstract The purpose of this study was to evaluate the association between recent tobacco smoking, household secondhand smoke exposure, confined space secondhand smoke exposure and depressive symptoms in young adults after adjustments for each other. Data from NHANES 2013–2018 were extracted. A total of 4129 young adults age 18–35 years (mean age 26.11 ± 5.39 years, 2021 males and 2108 females) were included. Depressive symptoms were screened by PHQ-9. Recent tobacco smoking was assessed through question “smoked tobacco in the last 5 days?”. Household secondhand smoke exposure was assessed through question “living with a smoker who smoked inside the house?”. Confined space secondhand smoke exposure was assessed by SSEQ. Binary logistic regression models were performed to analyze the associations. Significant association were observed in recent tobacco smoking (OR = 1.593, 95% CI 1.318–1.926) and confined space secondhand smoke exposure (OR = 1.399, 95% CI 1.185–1.651), but not in household secondhand smoke exposure (P = 0.108). Among the different settings of confined space secondhand smoke exposure, restaurant (OR = 1.732, 95% CI 1.120–2.678) and in-car (OR = 1.350, 95% CI 1.102–1.652) exposure were significantly associated with depressive symptom after after fully adjustments.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-54575-yDepressive symptomsRecent tobacco smokingSecondhand smoke exposureYoung adults
spellingShingle Hongfei Mo
Changhong Wang
Yan Li
Recent tobacco smoking, restaurant and in-car secondhand smoke exposure are associated with depressive symptoms among young adults: a population-based cross-sectional analysis
Scientific Reports
Depressive symptoms
Recent tobacco smoking
Secondhand smoke exposure
Young adults
title Recent tobacco smoking, restaurant and in-car secondhand smoke exposure are associated with depressive symptoms among young adults: a population-based cross-sectional analysis
title_full Recent tobacco smoking, restaurant and in-car secondhand smoke exposure are associated with depressive symptoms among young adults: a population-based cross-sectional analysis
title_fullStr Recent tobacco smoking, restaurant and in-car secondhand smoke exposure are associated with depressive symptoms among young adults: a population-based cross-sectional analysis
title_full_unstemmed Recent tobacco smoking, restaurant and in-car secondhand smoke exposure are associated with depressive symptoms among young adults: a population-based cross-sectional analysis
title_short Recent tobacco smoking, restaurant and in-car secondhand smoke exposure are associated with depressive symptoms among young adults: a population-based cross-sectional analysis
title_sort recent tobacco smoking restaurant and in car secondhand smoke exposure are associated with depressive symptoms among young adults a population based cross sectional analysis
topic Depressive symptoms
Recent tobacco smoking
Secondhand smoke exposure
Young adults
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-54575-y
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AT changhongwang recenttobaccosmokingrestaurantandincarsecondhandsmokeexposureareassociatedwithdepressivesymptomsamongyoungadultsapopulationbasedcrosssectionalanalysis
AT yanli recenttobaccosmokingrestaurantandincarsecondhandsmokeexposureareassociatedwithdepressivesymptomsamongyoungadultsapopulationbasedcrosssectionalanalysis