An unusual cause of ST elevation: Coronary vasospasm complicating acute myocarditis - A case report and review of the literature

Coronary vasospasm and myocarditis are both recognized mimics of ST elevation myocardial infarction with normal coronary arteries. The occurrence of both pathologies in the same patient has rarely been described. We report a case of a 27-year-old man initially presenting with history and electrocard...

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Main Authors: Matthew K Rowe, Matthew Rutherford, Karam Kostner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Preventive Cardiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jcpconline.org/article.asp?issn=2250-3528;year=2016;volume=5;issue=4;spage=146;epage=148;aulast=Rowe
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author Matthew K Rowe
Matthew Rutherford
Karam Kostner
author_facet Matthew K Rowe
Matthew Rutherford
Karam Kostner
author_sort Matthew K Rowe
collection DOAJ
description Coronary vasospasm and myocarditis are both recognized mimics of ST elevation myocardial infarction with normal coronary arteries. The occurrence of both pathologies in the same patient has rarely been described. We report a case of a 27-year-old man initially presenting with history and electrocardiogram (ECG) findings consistent with acute myocarditis who subsequently developed severe chest pain and new ST elevation, mimicking a myocardial infarction. Subsequent coronary angiography was normal, indicative of coronary vasospasm being the cause of ECG changes and symptoms. Previous case reports with a similar presentation are reviewed and potential mechanisms causing this association discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-c7ee3f2aa5e149248a7d617ffc1241c22022-12-22T02:10:16ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Clinical and Preventive Cardiology2250-35282016-01-015414614810.4103/2250-3528.192699An unusual cause of ST elevation: Coronary vasospasm complicating acute myocarditis - A case report and review of the literatureMatthew K RoweMatthew RutherfordKaram KostnerCoronary vasospasm and myocarditis are both recognized mimics of ST elevation myocardial infarction with normal coronary arteries. The occurrence of both pathologies in the same patient has rarely been described. We report a case of a 27-year-old man initially presenting with history and electrocardiogram (ECG) findings consistent with acute myocarditis who subsequently developed severe chest pain and new ST elevation, mimicking a myocardial infarction. Subsequent coronary angiography was normal, indicative of coronary vasospasm being the cause of ECG changes and symptoms. Previous case reports with a similar presentation are reviewed and potential mechanisms causing this association discussed.http://www.jcpconline.org/article.asp?issn=2250-3528;year=2016;volume=5;issue=4;spage=146;epage=148;aulast=RoweMyocardial infarction with nonobstructed coronary arteriesmyocarditispericarditisvasospasm
spellingShingle Matthew K Rowe
Matthew Rutherford
Karam Kostner
An unusual cause of ST elevation: Coronary vasospasm complicating acute myocarditis - A case report and review of the literature
Journal of Clinical and Preventive Cardiology
Myocardial infarction with nonobstructed coronary arteries
myocarditis
pericarditis
vasospasm
title An unusual cause of ST elevation: Coronary vasospasm complicating acute myocarditis - A case report and review of the literature
title_full An unusual cause of ST elevation: Coronary vasospasm complicating acute myocarditis - A case report and review of the literature
title_fullStr An unusual cause of ST elevation: Coronary vasospasm complicating acute myocarditis - A case report and review of the literature
title_full_unstemmed An unusual cause of ST elevation: Coronary vasospasm complicating acute myocarditis - A case report and review of the literature
title_short An unusual cause of ST elevation: Coronary vasospasm complicating acute myocarditis - A case report and review of the literature
title_sort unusual cause of st elevation coronary vasospasm complicating acute myocarditis a case report and review of the literature
topic Myocardial infarction with nonobstructed coronary arteries
myocarditis
pericarditis
vasospasm
url http://www.jcpconline.org/article.asp?issn=2250-3528;year=2016;volume=5;issue=4;spage=146;epage=148;aulast=Rowe
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